Search results for "spektrometrit"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

The study of neutron-rich nuclei production in the region of the closed shell N=126 in the multi-nucleon transfer reaction 136Xe+208Pb

2015

Expérience LNL/PRISMA; International audience; The unexplored area of heavy neutron rich nuclei is extremely important for nuclearastrophysics investigations and, in particular, for the understanding of the r-process ofastrophysical nucleogenesis. For the production of heavy neutron rich nuclei located along theneutron closed shell N=126 (probably the last "waiting point" in the r-process of nucleosynthesis)the low-energy multi-nucleon transfer reaction 136Xe+208Pb at Elab=870MeV was explored.Due to the stabilizing eect of the closed neutron shells in both nuclei, N=82 and N=126, andthe rather favorable proton transfer from lead to xenon, the light fragments formed in this processare well b…

Historynuclear astro-physicsProtonNuclear Theoryspektrometritchemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEducationNuclear physicsXenonNucleosynthesisneutron-rich nuclei0103 physical sciencesNuclear astrophysicschemical elementsNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentOpen shellheavy neutron rich nuclei PRISMA spectrometerPhysicsneutron shellsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbeam linesclosed shellsComputer Science Applicationsneutron beamschemistrytime of flightAtomic physicsNucleon
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A time-of-flight correction procedure for fast-timing data of recoils with varying implantation positions at a spectrometer focal plane

2019

Abstract Fast-timing measurements at the focal plane of a separator can suffer from poor timing resolution. This is due to the variations in time-of-flight (ToF) for photons travelling to a given detector, which arise from the changes in the implantation positions of the recoil nuclei emitting the γ rays of interest. In order to minimise these effects on timing measurements, a procedure is presented that improves fast-timing data by performing ToF corrections on an event-by-event basis. This method was used to correct data collected with an array of eight LaBr 3 detectors, which detected γ rays from spatially distributed 138Gd recoil-implants at the focal plane of the Recoil-Ion-Transport-U…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonGeneralised-centroid-difference methodtutkimuslaitteetspektrometritStandard deviation138GdRecoilgeneralised-centroid-difference methodDistributed sourceNuclear ExperimentNuclear-state lifetimesInstrumentationdetectorsPhysicsnuclear-state lifetimesta114Spectrometerfast-timingDetectorCentroidFast-timingLaBr3Computational physicsTime of flightCardinal pointdistributed sourceydinfysiikkaNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Characterization and performance of the DTAS detector

2018

11 pags., 16 figs., 3 tabs.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMonte Carlo methodspektrometritβ decayFOS: Physical sciencesNon-proportional scintillation light yield: Monte Carlo simulationsMonte Carlo simulations [Non-proportional scintillation light yield]y-ray spectrometerB decay[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesMonte Carlo simulationsOpticsDistortion0103 physical sciencesNeutron[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentation[formula omitted] decayNuclear ExperimentPhysicsta114Spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryNaI(Tl) detectorPulse generatorTotal absorption [formula omitted]-ray spectrometerDetectornon-proportional scintillation light yieldInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Total absorption γ -ray spectrometerNon-proportional scintillation light yieldFísica nuclearTotal absorptionydinfysiikkabusinessDelayed neutronExotic nucleiNuclear instruments & methods inphysics research section A: Accelerators spectrometers detectors and associated equipment 910: 79-89 (2018)
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An innovative Superconducting Recoil Separator for HIE-ISOLDE

2023

International audience; The ISOLDE Scientific Infrastructure at CERN offers a unique range of post-accelerated radioactive beams. The scientific program can be improved with the “Isolde Superconducting Recoil Separator” (ISRS), an innovative spectrometer able to deliver unprecedented (A, Z) resolution. In this paper we present an overview of the physics and ongoing technical developments.

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsspektrometria[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]tutkimuslaitteetspektrometritydinfysiikkaAccelerators and Storage RingsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Phase-Imaging Ion-Cyclotron-Resonance technique at the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap mass spectrometer

2018

The Phase-Imaging Ion-Cyclotron-Resonance (PI-ICR) technique has been commissioned at the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap mass spectrometer. This technique is based on projecting the ion motion in the Penning trap onto a position-sensitive multichannel-plate ion detector. Mass measurements of stable 85 Rb $ ^{+}$ and 87 Rb $ ^{+}$ ions with well-known mass values show that relative uncertainties $ \Delta m/m \leq 7\cdot 10^{-10}$ are possible to reach with the PI-ICR technique at JYFLTRAP. The significant improvement both in resolving power and in precision compared to the conventional Time-of-Flight Ion Cyclotron Resonance technique will enable measurements of close-lying isomeric states and …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicstutkimuslaitteetHadronCyclotronspektrometritdouble penning trap mass spectrometerMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesIonlaw.inventionPhysics::Plasma Physicslaw0103 physical sciencesJYFLTRAPNuclear fusionNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicssyklotronitPenning trapphase-imagingion-cyclotron-resonance techniqueNeutrinoAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaIon cyclotron resonanceThe European Physical Journal A
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The JUROGAM 3 spectrometer

2020

AbstractThe jurogam 3 spectrometer has been constructed for in-beam $$\gamma $$γ-ray spectroscopy experiments in the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä, Finland. jurogam 3 consists of germanium-detector modules in a compact geometry surrounding a target to measure $$\gamma $$γ rays emitted from radioactive nuclei. jurogam 3 can be employed in conjunction with one of two recoil separators, the mara vacuum-mode separator or the ritu gas-filled separator, and other ancillary devices.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenatutkimuslaitteetspektrometritSeparator (oil production)01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusion010306 general physicsSpectroscopyydinfysiikkaNuclear Experiment
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Improvement of time-of-flight spectrometer for elastic recoil detection analysis

2013

ToF-ERDAtime-of flighttiming gateToFspektrometritelemental depth profilingtime of flight elastic recoil detection analysis
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The detection efficiency of the clover Ge-detectors array at the RITU-GREAT facility

2015

Absolute detection efficiency depending upon its position along the beam line is determined for three germanium detectors, that are part of the GREAT spectrometer at the RITU separator focal plane. The efficiency is determined for an energy range from 80 keV to 1400 keV for all three detectors as an array and also individually using digital electronics. The optimal position for the detector array has been defined for two configurations of the GREAT spectrometer: with planar detector and without it. The obtained results have been compared with three references: a simulation prepared especially for this setup by another student, a previous study that was carried out by applying analogue elect…

clover detectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsGe-detectorsspektrometritexperimental nuclear physicsRITUGREATgamma-spectroscopydetction efficiencyydinfysiikka
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Physics opportunities with the Advanced Gamma Tracking Array : AGATA

2020

New physics opportunities are opening up by the Advanced Gamma Tracking Array, AGATA, as it evolves to the full 4π instrument. AGATA is a high-resolution γ-ray spectrometer, solely built from highly segmented high-purity Ge detectors, capable of measuring γ rays from a few tens of keV to beyond 10 MeV, with unprecedented efficiency, excellent position resolution for individual γ-ray interactions, and very high count-rate capability. As a travelling detector AGATA will be employed at all major current and near-future European research facilities delivering stable and radioactive ion beams. peerReviewed

high-resolution γ-ray spectrometertutkimuslaitteetspektrometritydinfysiikka
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Electron spectroscopy with the SAGE spectrometer

2016

A device called the SAGE (Silicon And GErmanium) spectrometer, designed for in-beam electron spectroscopy, is introduced in this work. A detailed description to the technical aspects of the device is given along with several examples of analytical procedures related to work done with the device. The radial ltering method and veto/add-back algorithms are tools for improving the quality of the electron-gamma data whilst the time-gate selection procedure helps in determining absolute internal conversion coe cients without reference points. Two very di erent types of experiments with results obtained from the electron data are introduced and analysed. Coulomb excitation is used to probe 154Sm a…

instrumentationspektroskopiaspektrometritelectron spectroscopyelektronitmittaustekniikka¹⁵⁴Smspektrometriaydinreaktiot¹⁹⁴Pomittauslaitteetsamariumydinfysiikkapolonium
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