Search results for "sperimentale"
showing 10 items of 938 documents
EPR DOSIMETRY WITH ALANINE FOR TOTAL BODY IRRADIATION USING AN ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOM
2016
The Total Body Irradiation (TBI) is a radiation therapy technique widely used in clinical hemato-oncological treatment of patients that underwent bone marrow transplantation or peripheral stem cell transplantation. Typically, the administration of TBI treatment provides irradiations in 3 consecu-tive days with a double daily fractionation, although other dose fractionation modes have been widely adopted in the clinic procedures. Although this tech-nique allows to irradiate the whole body from head to toes, it has some limitations such as the lack of homogeneity of the dose distribution (which can show varia-tions of 20% in the different areas), irradiation of critical organs such as lungs, …
MEDIA SKILLS AND PROFESSIONAL AWARENESS IN TEACHER TRAINING
2016
The present paper documents the use of an e-portfolio to promote a process of reflection on the digital skills of in-service teachers. Teachers have been involved for 75 hours in experiencing a training methodology for the promotion of media skills necessary to design paths of media education. The use of the e-portfolio as a means of course assessment was evaluated by the participating group of 91 trainee teachers. The methods of data collection took the form of an analysis carried out thanks to the use of a check list with 22 indicators deduced from the research, of which the frequency was observed. The analysis of the e-portfolios revealed a high trainee teachers’ ability to recognize the…
Intrinsic Point Defects in Silica for Fiber Optics Applications
2021
Due to its unique properties, amorphous silicon dioxide (a-SiO2) or silica is a key material in many technological fields, such as high-power laser systems, telecommunications, and fiber optics. In recent years, major efforts have been made in the development of highly transparent glasses, able to resist ionizing and non-ionizing radiation. However the widespread application of many silica-based technologies, particularly silica optical fibers, is still limited by the radiation-induced formation of point defects, which decrease their durability and transmission efficiency. Although this aspect has been widely investigated, the optical properties of certain defects and the correlation betwee…
Overview of the JET results in support to ITER
2017
The 2014–2016 JET results are reviewed in the light of their significance for optimising the ITER research plan for the active and non-active operation. More than 60 h of plasma operation with ITER first wall materials successfully took place since its installation in 2011. New multi-machine scaling of the type I-ELM divertor energy flux density to ITER is supported by first principle modelling. ITER relevant disruption experiments and first principle modelling are reported with a set of three disruption mitigation valves mimicking the ITER setup. Insights of the L–H power threshold in Deuterium and Hydrogen are given, stressing the importance of the magnetic configurations and the recent m…
La gestione del tempo per apprendere meglio
2010
Il “buon uso del tempo” è annoverato tra i fattori che più influiscono sull’efficacia dell’apprendimento; per tale motivo, può essere significativo che gli alunni affrontino il tema della gestione del tempo con gli insegnanti. Il contributo mostra come sia possibile educare gli studenti ad una corretta organizzazione del processo di apprendimento e, quindi, ad una efficace gestione del proprio tempo.
Introduzione al Laboratorio di Fisica: gli errori nelle misure sperimentali
2016
L'attività di laboratorio deve fornire agli studenti la possibilita di effettuare osservazioni quantitative di grandezze fisiche facilmente individuabili e analizzabili. Per questo motivo, bisogna pensare esperimenti operativi, cioe esperimenti che possano essere eseguiti in laboratorio allo scopo di studiare la relazione tra le varie grandezze fisiche coinvolte e quindi determinare la relativa legge fisica. Questi esperimenti hanno valenze didattiche prevalenti per la misura, l'analisi dei dati, la formalizzazione della legge fisica e per gli aspetti formativi in generale. Gli esperimenti illustrativi, cioe esperimenti in cui viene visualizzato un determinato fenomeno fisico, non sono indi…
Real time monitoring of water level and temperature in storage fuel pools through optical fibre sensors
2017
AbstractWe present an innovative architecture of a Rayleigh-based optical fibre sensor for the monitoring of water level and temperature inside storage nuclear fuel pools. This sensor, able to withstand the harsh constraints encountered under accidental conditions such as those pointed-out during the Fukushima-Daiichi event (temperature up to 100 °C and radiation dose level up to ~20 kGy), exploits the Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry technique to remotely monitor a radiation resistant silica-based optical fibre i.e. its sensing probe. We validate the efficiency and the robustness of water level measurements, which are extrapolated from the temperature profile along the fibre length, …
E-portfolio e flipped classroom: un’indagine esplorativa con i futuri insegnanti di scuola primaria
2023
Il contributo intende far riflettere sul tema della formazione dei futuri insegnanti di scuola primaria, a partire dall’impiego dell’e-portfolio come dispositivo innovativo per promuovere l’acquisizione della competenza riflessiva e autovalutativa all’interno della flipped classroom. La ricerca, che ha coinvolto 154 studenti del Corso di laurea magistrale in Scienze della Formazione Primaria dell’Università degli Studi di Palermo, che frequentavano il corso di Docimologia nell’anno accademico 2020/2021, presenta i presupposti teorici, gli obiettivi e le modalità operative di un percorso che ha visto l’impiego dell’e-portfolio nella flipped per promuovere lo sviluppo delle competenze docimol…
L'interazione tra le esperienze formative del laboratorio, del tirocinio e delle lezioni
2012
Per favorire l’acquisizione della competenza professionale specifica del maestro è stata progettata e sperimentata una modalità formativa, rivolta agli studenti iscritti, nell’anno accademico 2008-2009, al primo ed al secondo anno del corso di laurea in Scienze della Formazione Primaria, in grado di integrare la teoria con la pratica. To favor the acquisition of specific professional competence of the teacher has been projected and experimented a training method, revolt to the enrolled students, in academic year 2008-2009, to the first one and the second year of the course of degree in Sciences of the Primary Formation, that integrates theory with practice.
Thermally induced structural modifications and O2 trapping in highly porous silica nanoparticles
2014
Abstract In this work we investigate by Raman spectroscopy the effect of isochronal (2 h) thermal treatments in air in the temperature range 200–1000 °C of amorphous silicon dioxide porous nanoparticles with diameters ranging from 5 up to 15 nm and specific surface 590–690 m2/g. Our results indicate that the amorphous structure changes similarly to other porous systems previously investigated, in fact superficial SiOH groups are removed, Si–O–Si linkages are created and the ring statistic is modified, furthermore these data evidence that the three membered rings do not contribute significantly to the Raman signal detected at about 495 cm−1. In addition, after annealing at 900 and 1000 °C we…