Search results for "spinal stenosi"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

Spinal cord stimulation: An alternative concept of rehabilitation?

2017

Background: Chronic low back and leg pain is a disabling condition, affecting, in most cases, older patients with congenital or acquired spinal stenosis or patients with failed back surgery syndrome. Spinal cord stimulation has been introduced as an effective therapeutic option for those patients who have previously been operated without significant clinical benefits, or for all those patients who are ineligible for traditional surgery. Methods: We report our experience with ten patients treated with spinal cord stimulation plus medication and physical therapy between November 2014 and September 2015. Inclusion criteria were: previous surgical treatments for lumbar stenosis and metameric in…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySpinal stenosismedicine.medical_treatmentArthrodesisSpinal cord stimulation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationSpinal StenosisOlder patientsMedicineHumansFailed Back Surgery SyndromeLow backPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAgedPain MeasurementSpinal Cord StimulationRehabilitationLumbar Vertebraebusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaLeg painMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDecompression SurgicalChronic low back painSurgeryBack Pain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChronic low back painFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFailed back surgery
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Walking Speed as an Alternative Measure of Functional Status in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

2019

Objective The main objective was to compare estimated walking perimeter (WP) and actual WP during a free walking test (6-minute walk test [6MWT]) in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). The second objective was to describe the correlation between measured gait parameters and functional parameters. Methods This was a single-center prospective study including 38 patients with symptomatic LSS (23 men, 15 women; mean age, 69.3 ± 7.9 years). The intervention was the 6MWT. For the main outcome measure, patients were first asked to verbally estimate their WP. Then, WP was evaluated using a 6MWT at a self-selected speed. In the absence of need to stop, and if a distance of 500 m was not reac…

Malemedicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Walk TestPerimeter03 medical and health sciencesSpinal Stenosis0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInterquartile rangeBack painmedicineHumansProspective StudiesAgedLumbar Vertebraebusiness.industryLumbar spinal stenosismedicine.diseaseGaitWalking SpeedOswestry Disability IndexPreferred walking speed030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapyFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWorld Neurosurgery
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Superficial Siderosis of the Central Nervous System associated with Hemophilia A: A case report

2021

Abstract Superficial Siderosis of the Central Nervous System (SSCNS) is a condition secondary to the deposition of hemosiderin within the subpial layers of central nervous system leading to its progressive degeneration, clinically responsible for hearing impairment, cerebellar ataxia and pyramidal syndrome. Here we report the case of a 61-year-old man with medical history of congenital hemophilia A presenting with typical clinical features of SSCNS associated with extensive hypo-intensity on fast 2D gradient-echo-weighted sequences, along the spinal cord, posterior fossa's structures and cerebral cortex. Interestingly, although his disorder was revealed by a lumbar spinal stenosis, presurgi…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCentral nervous systemlcsh:SurgerySuperficial Siderosis of the Central Nervous System[INFO] Computer Science [cs]lcsh:RC346-429030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineMedical history[INFO]Computer Science [cs]lcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemSubclinical infectionetiological diagnosisCerebellar ataxiabusiness.industryLumbar spinal stenosislcsh:RD1-811medicine.diseaseSpinal cordSuperficial siderosis3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureCongenital Hemophilia AHemosiderinchronical bleedingSurgeryNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Lumbar spinal stenosis: rehabilitation after surgery treatment

2012

After the preliminary outcomes obtained, we can assert that a post-operative rehabilitation program supplemented by an educational booklet, such as visual and mnemonic support, improves results of surgery of the spine, quality of life and maintains over time the well-being.

lumbar spinal stenosis rehabilitation therapeutic excerciseSettore MED/34 - Medicina Fisica E Riabilitativa
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Ultrasound-guided spinal fracture repositioning

1998

The management of narrowing spinal fragments in the operative treatment of spinal fractures remains an open question, in particular when the procedure is performed by a posterior approach. This article describes the use of intraoperative ultrasonography during spinal surgery. From 1990 to 1997, 116 spinal fractures were treated operatively at our clinic. Stabilization of the spine was achieved with the AO fixateur interne and the AO USS, respectively (Synthes, D-79224, Umkirch, Germany). For 60 cases who had a fractured posterior vertebral surface dislocated into the spinal canal, we used intraoperative ultrasonography to monitor the repositioning of the narrowing fragments. The patients un…

medicine.medical_specialtyThoracic VertebraePosterior approachIntraoperative ultrasoundFracture Fixation InternalIntraoperative PeriodSpinal StenosisSpinal fractureHumansMedicineSpinal canalRachisRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography Doppler DuplexLumbar VertebraeSpinalisbusiness.industryReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseUltrasound guidedmedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal FracturesSurgeryRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessSpinal CanalAbdominal surgerySurgical Endoscopy
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Isthmic Spondylolisthesis is Associated with Less Revisions for Adjacent Segment Disease After Lumbar Spine Fusion Than Degenerative Spinal Condition…

2021

Objective: We aim to compare the rate of revisions for adjacent segment disease (ASD) after lumbar spine fusion (LSF) surgery between patients with isthmic spondylolisthesis (IS) and degenerative lumbar spine disorders (DLSD). Summary of Background Data: ASD is a major reason for late reoperations after LSF surgery. Several risk factors are linked to the progression of ASD, but the understanding of the underlying mechanisms is imperfect. If IS infrequently becomes complicated with ASD, it would emphasize the role of the ongoing degenerative process in spine in the development of ASD. Methods: 365 consecutive patients that underwent elective LSF surgery were followed up for an average of 9.7…

medicine.medical_specialtyadjacent segment diseaseLumbar spine fusionspondylolisteesinikamavälilevyn rappeumaIsthmic spondylolisthesisleikkaushoitolannerankaisthmic spondylolisthesisselkäsairaudetdegenerative spinal disordersMedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicinerevisionsspinal stenosisbusiness.industry10 year follow upadjacent segment pathologydegenerative lumbar spine disordersdegenerative spondylolisthesis3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologySurgeryhoitotuloksetNeurology (clinical)Adjacent segment diseaselumbar spine fusionbusiness
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A new concept to treat lumbar spine stenosis in a mini invasive way.

2017

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryBone ScrewsLumbosacral RegionBioinformaticsDecompression SurgicalLumbar spine stenosisNeurosurgical ProceduresMini invasive surgeryText miningSpinal StenosisMedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSurgeryNeurology (clinical)RadiologybusinessJournal of neurosurgical sciences
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Preliminary experience with lumbar facet distraction and fixation as treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis

2017

Objectives: To assess the properties of facet fixation with the Facet Wedge system in patients affected by lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). Summary of Background Data: Implant of intra-articular spacers is an emerging technique for lumbar degenerative disease. Methods: This study included forty patients (Group 1) with symptomatic LSS in whom intra-articular spacers have been implanted along with microdecompression (MD) of the neural structures. Group 1 has been compared with a homogeneous group of patients with LSS treated with MD without intra-articular spacers implant (Group 2). Clinical findings have been observed preoperatively and 3, 6, 12 months postoperatively using dedicated questionna…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemVisual analogue scaleSpinal stenosisFacet wedge03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDegenerative diseaseLumbarmedicine030212 general & internal medicineneurogenic intermittent claudicationFacet wedge; neurogenic intermittent claudication; spinal stenosis; Surgery; Neurology (clinical)spinal stenosisbusiness.industryLumbar spinal stenosismedicine.diseaseSurgeryOswestry Disability IndexOriginal ArticleSurgeryImplantNeurology (clinical)lcsh:RC925-935medicine.symptombusinessClaudication030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Rates of Upper Facet Joint Violation in Minimally Invasive Percutaneous and Open Instrumentation: A Comparative Cohort Study of Different Insertion T…

2017

Background Minimally invasive pedicle screw placement may have a higher incidence of violation of the superior cephalad unfused facet joint. Study Aims We investigated the incidence and risk factors of upper facet joint violation in percutaneous robot-assisted instrumentation versus percutaneous fluoroscopy-guided and open transpedicular instrumentation. Methods A retrospective study including all consecutive patients who underwent lumbar instrumentation, fusion, and decompression for spondylolisthetic stenosis and degenerative disk disease was conducted between January 2012 and January 2016. All operations were performed by the same surgeon; the patients were divided into three groups acc…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousDecompressionIntervertebral Disc DegenerationSurgical planningNeurosurgical ProceduresZygapophyseal JointFacet joint03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLumbarSpinal StenosisPedicle ScrewsRisk FactorsmedicineHumansInstrumentation (computer programming)AgedRetrospective Studies030222 orthopedicsLumbar Vertebraebusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseSurgeryStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal FusionTreatment OutcomeSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery
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Biomechanical testing of different posterior fusion devices on lumbar spinal range of motion.

2019

Abstract Background Recent minimal-invasive posterior fusion devices are supposed to provide stability and obtain fusion in combination with interbody cages in the instrumented segment. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the primary stability of two minimal-invasive posterior prototypes compared to an established spinous process plate and standard pedicle screw instrumentation. Methods Seven fresh frozen human cadaver lumbar spines (L2–L5) were tested in a spinal testing device with a moment of 7.5 Nm. Spinal stability was determined as mean range of motion (RoM) in the segment L3/L4 during extension-flexion, lateral bending and axial rotation. The RoM was measured during five cond…

musculoskeletal diseasesFacet (geometry)Materials scienceRotationBiophysics03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)0302 clinical medicineLumbarCadaverBone platemedicineCadaverHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRange of Motion ArticularLumbar VertebraeBiomechanicsLumbosacral RegionLumbar spinal stenosis030229 sport sciencesmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseBiomechanical PhenomenaSpinal FusionRange of motionBone Plates030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomedical engineeringClinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)
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