Search results for "state"

showing 10 items of 9165 documents

Lifetimes of core-excited states in semi-magic $^{95}$Rh

2020

Lifetimes of negative-parity states have been determined in the neutron deficient semi-magic (N = 50) nucleus 95Rh. The fusion-evaporation reaction 58Ni(40Ca,3p) was used to populate high-spin states in 95Rh at the Grand Accélérateur National d’Ions Lourds (GANIL) accelerator facility. The results were obtained using the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method (DSAM) based on the Doppler broadened line shapes produced during the slowing down process of the residual nuclei in a thick 6mg/cm2 metallic target. B(M1) and B(E2) reduced transition strengths are compared with predictions from large-scale shell-model calculations. peerReviewed

3106lifetimescore-excited states[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]ydinfysiikkaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Trap-assisted spectroscopy with REXTRAP

2007

International audience; As one of the fashionable techniques for nuclear spectroscopy experiments, the beam manipulation in gas-filled Penning traps permits the accurate measurement of some of the ground state properties of exotic nuclides. It was recently applied using REXTRAP for the measurement of the half-life of 38Ca, one of the 0+ → 0+ β-decaying nuclide of interest for the determination of the Ft value for super-allowed transitions, and the test of the unitarity of the CKM matrix. The experimental setup and the original method of beam purification adopted for this measurement is presented.

37.10.−x; 29.30.Ep; 29.38.−c; 21.10.Tg; 27.30.+tNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMass separationUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixChemistryLifetimes[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Trap (plumbing)01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear spectroscopyNuclideAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyGround stateRadioactive ion beamsInstrumentationBeam (structure)Molecule trapping and coolingTrap-assisted spectroscopyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Characterization of the Solid State Properties of Anodic Oxides on Magnetron Sputtered Ta, Nb and Ta-Nb Alloys

2012

Tantalum oxide, niobium oxide and Ta-Nb containing mixed oxides were grown by anodizing sputter-deposited Ta, Nb and Ta-Nb alloys of different compositions. A photoelectrochemical investigation was performed in order to estimate the band gap and the flat band potential of the oxides as a function of their composition. The band gap of the investigated Ta-Nb containing mixed oxides changed monotonically between those estimated for Ta2O5 (4.1 eV) and Nb2O5 (3.4 eV) and in agreement with a proposed correlation between the Band gap of an oxide and the difference of electronegativity of the oxide constituents. From the differential capacitance curves recorded in a wide range of electrode potentia…

431Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentSolid-stateCondensed Matter PhysicsSolid State Properties Anodic Oxides Ta-Nb AlloysSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCharacterization (materials science)AnodeSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataChemical engineeringCavity magnetronMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistry
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Mossbauer spectroscopic study of the thermal spin crossover in [Fe(II)(isoxazole)(6)](ClO(4))(2)

2008

The (57)Fe Mossbauer spectroscopy of mononuclear [Fe(II)(isoxazole)(6)](ClO(4))(2) has been studied to reveal the thermal spin crossover of Fe(II) between low-spin (S = 0) and high-spin (S = 2) states.Temperature-dependent spin transition curves have been constructed with the least-square fitted data obtained from the Mossbauer spectra measured at various temperatures between 84 and 270 K during a cooling and heating cycle. This compound exhibits an unusual temperature-dependent spin transition behaviour with T(C)(down arrow) = 223 and T(C)(up arrow) = 213 K occurring in the reverse order in comparison to those observed in SQUID observation and many other spin transition compounds. The comp…

5-BIS(PYRIDIN-2-YL)-1Phase transitionMossbauer spectroscopySpin transition2Inorganic compoundsABPT=4-AMINO-3chemistry.chemical_compoundMOLECULESNuclear magnetic resonanceSpin crossoverMössbauer spectroscopyMagnetic propertiesPERCHLORATEGeneral Materials Science4-TRIAZOLEIsoxazoleSpin (physics)Mössbauer effectORDER-DISORDER PHENOMENABIS(3-AMINOPROPYL)(2-PYRIDYLMETHYL)AMINECOMPOUNDGeneral ChemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsSTATECrystallographychemistryPhase transitionsPHASE-TRANSITIONCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCOMPLEXESLIGANDSABPT=4-AMINO-35-BIS(PYRIDIN-2-YL)-124-TRIAZOLEJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
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Hyvinvointivaltiokansalaisuusdiskurssit neljän suurimman puolueen eduskuntavaaliohjelmissa 1991–2019

2020

Tutkimuksen tavoitteena on tehdä näkyväksi millaisia ideologisia valintoja Suomen neljä suurinta puoluetta ovat tehneet eduskuntavaaliohjelmissaan suhteessa hyvinvointivaltiokansalaisuusdiskursseihin 1991 vuodesta alkaen. Tarkastelemme erityisesti vaaliohjelmissa tuotettuja kansalaisen poliittisia ja sosiaalisia oikeuksia ja velvollisuuksia sekä kansalaisen ja valtion välistä oikeudellinen sidettä ja sen legitimointia. Tarkastelemme puolueiden hyvinvointivaltiokansalaisuusdiskursseja pohjoismaisesta hyvinvointivaltiomallista käytävän kamppailun viitekehyksessä. Kansalaisuustulkinnat ohjaavat yhteiskuntapolitiikkaa ja esimerkiksi määritelmät kansalaisten tarpeista vaikuttavat palvelurakentee…

5171 Valtio-oppimedia_common.quotation_subject3142 Kansanterveystiede ympäristö ja työterveys2010-lukukansalaisuusPublic administrationSuomen Keskusta1990-lukuCritical discourse analysisPoliticsState (polity)hyvinvointivaltioGeneral electionPolitical scienceSuomiCitizenshippuolueohjelmatmedia_commoneduskuntavaaliohjelmatGovernmentPerussuomalaisetSocial rightspuolueetvaaliohjelmat (suunnitelmat)eduskuntavaalitDemocracyKansallinen Kokoomusdiskurssianalyysi2000-lukuSuomen Sosialidemokraattinen Puolue
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Towards large‐scale steady‐state enhanced nuclear magnetization with in situ detection

2021

Magnetic resonance in chemistry 59(12), 1208 - 1215 (2021). doi:10.1002/mrc.5161

540 Chemistry and allied sciencesMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy530 PhysicsEvaporation010402 general chemistrySpin isomers of hydrogen01 natural sciences530Catalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMagnetizationGeneral Materials Scienceddc:530Hyperpolarization (physics)Steady stateSpectrometer010405 organic chemistryGeneral Chemistry530 PhysikMagnetic Resonance Imaging0104 chemical sciencesIMeschemistryChemical physics540 ChemieYield (chemistry)
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Evidence of oblate-prolate shape coexistence in the strongly-deformed nucleus 119Cs

2021

International audience; Prolate-oblate shape coexistence close to the ground state in the strongly-deformed proton-rich A≈120 nuclei is reported for the first time. One of the four reported bands in 119Cs, built on a 11/2− state at 670 keV, consists of nearly degenerate signature partners, and has properties which unequivocally indicate the strongly-coupled πh11/2[505]11/2− configuration associated with oblate shape. Together with the decoupled πh11/2[541]3/2− band built on the 11/2− prolate state at 110 keV, for which a half-life of T1/2=55(5)μs has been measured, the new bands bring evidence of shape coexistence at low spin in the proton-rich strongly deformed A≈120 nuclei, a phenomenon p…

58Ni(64Zn3p)119CsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryModel calculation-coincidences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsMeasured γγγ-coincidencescesium0103 physical sciencesmedicineNuclear reaction:58Ni(64Zn3p)119CsZnCovariant transformationCs010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Ni(PhysicsLinear polarization010308 nuclear & particles physicsLinear polarizationPhysicsDegenerate energy levels3p)Oblate-prolate coexistenceNuclear reactionmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear reaction:Angular correlationsDensity functional theoryydinfysiikkaGround stateMeasuredNucleusPhysics Letters B
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Isomeric state of $^{80}$Y and its role in the astrophysical rp-process

2001

5 pages, 7 figures.-- PACS nrs: 21.10.Tg; 23.20.Nx; 27.50.+e.

59 ≤ A ≤ 89 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 59 ≤ A ≤ 89Proton[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElectron[PACS] Internal conversion and extranuclear effects (including Auger electrons and internal bremsstrahlung)rp-processNuclear isomer[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsExcited state0103 physical sciences[PACS] Lifetimes widthsAtomic physics010306 general physicsInternal conversion coefficientExcitation
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Uncertainty quantification on a spatial Markov-chain model for the progression of skin cancer

2019

AbstractA spatial Markov-chain model is formulated for the progression of skin cancer. The model is based on the division of the computational domain into nodal points, that can be in a binary state: either in ‘cancer state’ or in ‘non-cancer state’. The model assigns probabilities for the non-reversible transition from ‘non-cancer’ state to the ‘cancer state’ that depend on the states of the neighbouring nodes. The likelihood of transition further depends on the life burden intensity of the UV-rays that the skin is exposed to. The probabilistic nature of the process and the uncertainty in the input data is assessed by the use of Monte Carlo simulations. A good fit between experiments on mi…

65C05Skin NeoplasmsComputer scienceQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansMarkovin ketjut0206 medical engineeringMonte Carlo methodPhysics::Medical PhysicsBinary number02 engineering and technologyArticleihosyöpä03 medical and health sciencesMicemedicineAnimalsHumansComputer SimulationStatistical physicsUncertainty quantification60J20stokastiset prosessit030304 developmental biologyProbability0303 health sciencesMarkov chainApplied MathematicsProbabilistic logicUncertaintyState (functional analysis)medicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Markov ChainsCardinal pointModeling and Simulation65C40Disease Progressionmatemaattiset mallitSkin cancerMonte Carlo MethodJournal of Mathematical Biology
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Filling the Gap in the Metallacrown Family: The 9‐MC‐3 Chromium Metallacrown

2021

Abstract In this work, we report on a long‐sought missing complex in the metallacrown family. We synthesized and characterized the novel chromium metallacrown (MC) complex {CrIII(μ 2‐piv)3[9‐MCCr(III)N(shi)‐3](morph)3}⋅MeOH (in which shi3−=salicyl hydroxamate, piv=pivalate, and morph=morpholine). The MC with a 9‐MC‐3 cavity of kinetically inert chromium(III) ions was synthesized by a solvothermal reaction. Magnetization measurements reveal a high spin ground state.

9-MC-3540 Chemistry and allied sciencesCluster Compounds | Hot PaperCommunicationOrganic Chemistrykinetic stabilityStructural integritychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistrySolvothermal reactionCatalysisCommunicationsIonmetallacrownMagnetizationCrystallographyChromiumchemistry.chemical_compoundstructural integritychemistry540 ChemieMorpholinechromiumGround stateMetallacrownChemistry (Weinheim an Der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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