Search results for "stereochemistry"

showing 10 items of 4831 documents

First synthesis of single-“strapped cyclam-porphyrins”

1994

The first synthesis of strapped cyclam porphyrins is described ; these will be studied as dioxygen carriers as well as cytochrome C oxidase models. The original derivatives are characterized by mass spectrometry and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The cofacial conformation of the two different macrocycles is confirmed by 1H NMR data.

1h nmr spectroscopybiology010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry[CHIM] Chemical SciencesDrug DiscoveryCyclamProton NMRbiology.proteinLactam[CHIM]Chemical SciencesCytochrome c oxidaseComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCyclophaneTetrahedron Letters
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Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of 2,3-diaryl-1,3-thiazolidin-4-(thi)one derivatives.

2002

Several 2,3-diaryl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-thione derivatives and 2,3-diaryl-1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones bearing a methyl group at C-5 position have been synthesized and tested as anti-HIV agents. The results of the in vitro tests showed that some of them proved to be effective inhibitors of HIV-1 replication.

23-Diaryl-13-thiazolidine-4-thioneAnti-HIV activity23-Diaryl-13-thiazolidin-4-oneStereochemistryAnti-HIV AgentsCell SurvivalPharmaceutical ScienceVirus ReplicationChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipThiadiazolesDrug DiscoveryThiadiazolesmedicineTumor Cells CulturedStructure–activity relationshipHumansAnti hiv activityReverse-transcriptase inhibitorGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaIn vitrochemistryNNRTIsLactamHIV-1EpimerMethyl groupmedicine.drugFarmaco (Societa chimica italiana : 1989)
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Synthesis of disparlure and monachalure enantiomers from 2,3-butanediacetals

2020

2,3-Butanediacetal derivatives were used for the stereoselective synthesis of unsymmetrically substituted cis-epoxides. The procedure was applied for the preparation of both enantiomers of disparlure and monachalure, the components of the sex pheromones of the gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) and the nun moth (Lymantria monacha) using methyl (2S,3R,5R,6R)-3-ethylsulfanylcarbonyl-5,6-dimethoxy-5,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2-carboxylate as the starting material.

23-butanediacetalStereochemistry2010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFull Research Papercis-epoxidelcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryLymantria dispar3-butanediacetallcsh:Science(+)-monachalurebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistry(−)-monachalureLymantria monachaGypsy mothbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciences(−)-disparlureChemistrySex pheromonelcsh:QEnantiomer(+)-disparlureBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Preparation and structural characterization of organotin(IV) complexes with ligands containing a hetero {N} atom and a hydroxy group or hydroxy and c…

2005

AbstractTwenty-two n-butyltin(IV) and t-butyltin(IV) complexes of ligands containing an –OH (–C@O) group or –OH and –COOHgroups and an aromatic {N} donor atom were prepared by metathetical reactions. On the basis of the FT-IR and Mo¨ssbauer spec-troscopic data, molecular structures were assigned to these compounds. The binding sites of the ligands were identified by means ofFT-IR spectroscopic measurements, and it was found that in most cases the organotin(IV) moiety reacts with the phenolic form ofthese ligands. In the complexes with –OH and –COOH functions, the –COOH group is coordinated to the organotin(IV) centres in amonodentate manner. The 119 Sn Mo¨ssbauer and the FT-IR studies suppor…

2-MERCAPTOPYRIDINEStereochemistryMossbauer spectroscopyMETAL COMPLEXESchemistry.chemical_elementorganotin(IV)3-HYDROXYPYRIDINEBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistry2-HYDROXYPYRIDINEGroup (periodic table)Mössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryMoietyCRYSTAL-STRUCTURERAMAN-SPECTRAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBinding siteFourier transform infrared spectroscopyChemistryOrganic ChemistryX-ray diffraction DICARBOXYLIC-ACIDSFT-IRMODELTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryTINSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaX-ray crystallographyTinOrganotin(IV)FT-IRMössbauer spectroscopyX-ray diffractionJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Regio- and Stereoselective Addition of Grignard Reagents to N-Galactosyl-2-pyridone: Synthesis of 4-Substituted 5,6-Didehydro-2-…

2010

2-Pyridonechemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryStereochemistryReagentOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityGeneral MedicineChemInform
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NO donors. Part 16: investigations on structure-activity relationships of organic mononitrates reveal 2-nitrooxyethylammoniumnitrate as a high potent…

2007

The vasoactive properties of 14 organic mononitrates were investigated in vitro using PGF(2alpha)-precontracted porcine pulmonary arteries. A surprisingly wide range of vasorelaxant potencies was observed (pD(2): 3.36-7.50). Activities showed to be highly sensitive to the molecular structure and the substituents at the molecular carrier of the nitrate group. A correlation between lipophilicity and vasorelaxant potency could not be recognized. 2-Nitrooxyethylammoniumnitrate (1) was found to be slightly superior to the high potency trinitrate GTN.

2-nitrooxyethylammoniumnitrateNitratesChemistryStereochemistryVasodilator AgentsOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceVasodilationBiochemistryChemical synthesisIn vitroNo donorsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsStructure-Activity RelationshipDrug DiscoveryLipophilicityMolecular MedicinePotencyStructure–activity relationshipNitric Oxide DonorsMolecular BiologyBioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
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SYNTHESIS AND ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY OF 2,5-BIS(3'-INDOLYL)-FURANS AND 3,5-BIS(3'-INDOLIY)-ISOXAZOLES, NORTOPSENTIN ANALOGUES

2010

Abstract A series of novel 2,5-bis(3′-indolyl)furans and 3,5-bis(3′-indolyl)isoxazoles were synthesized as antitumor agents. The antiproliferative activity was evaluated in vitro toward diverse human tumor cell lines. Initially 5 isoxazoles and 3 furan derivatives were tested against a panel of 10 human tumor cell lines and the most active derivatives 3c and 4a were selected to be evaluated in an extended panel of 29 cell lines. By exhibiting mean IC50 values of 17.4 μg/mL (3a) and 20.5 μg/mL (4c), in particular 4c showed a high level of tumor selectivity toward the 29 cell lines.

35-BIS(3'-INDOLIY)-ISOXAZOLESIndolesStereochemistry3Clinical Biochemistry2Pharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsBiochemistryChemical synthesis25-BIS(3'-INDOLYL)-FURANSchemistry.chemical_compound2; 5-BIS(3'-INDOLYL)-FURANS; 3; 5-BIS(3'-INDOLIY)-ISOXAZOLES; NORTOPSENTIN; ANTITUMOR ACTIVITYFuranCell Line TumorNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryHumans5-BIS(3'-INDOLIY)-ISOXAZOLESCytotoxicityFurans5-BIS(3'-INDOLYL)-FURANSMolecular BiologyAntitumor activityAlkaloidOrganic ChemistryBiological activityNORTOPSENTINIsoxazolesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaIn vitroANTITUMOR ACTIVITYchemistryCell cultureMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays Antitumor
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Pyrido[2’,3’:4,5]pyrrolo[2,1-d][1,2,3,5]tetrazine-4(3H)-ones, a new class of temozolomide heteroanalogues

2009

Twelve derivatives of new ring system pyrido[2’,3’:4,5]pyrrolo[2,1-d][1,2,3,5]tetrazine were prepared in good yields by reaction of 2-diazo-3-ethoxycarbonyl-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine with alkyl- or aryl-isocyanates. Nine derivatives, screened by the National Cancer Institute (Bethesda, MD) for the in vitro one dose primary anticancer assay against a panel of about 60 human tumor cell lines, showed no significant activity.

3Stereochemistry21-d][1Temozolomide Mitozolomide; pyrrolo[2; 1-d][1; 2; 3; 5]tetrazinones; Antitumor activity; pyrido[2’; 3’:4; 5]pyrrolo[2; 1-d][1; 2; 3; 5]tetrazinesTemozolomide MitozolomideRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryD-1Tetrazinechemistry.chemical_compoundpyrido[2’PyridineAlkylchemistry.chemical_classification5]tetrazinonesOrganic Chemistrypyrrolo[23’:4Antitumor activity pyrido[2’3’:45]pyrrolo[21-d][1235]tetrazinesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticachemistry5]pyrrolo[2Microwave irradiationTemozolomide Mitozolomide pyrrolo[21-d][1235]tetrazinoneAntitumor activity5]tetrazinesArkivoc
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Diastereoselective synthesis of 6-functionalized 4-aryl-1,3-oxazinan-2-ones and their application in the synthesis of 3-aryl-1,3-aminoalcohols and 6-…

2010

Abstract Halocyclocarbamation of benzyl N -(1-phenyl-3-butenyl)carbamates afforded 6-functionalized 4-aryl-1,3-oxazinan-2-ones with moderate to excellent diastereoselectivity depending on the N -substituent. Importantly, in contrast to reported cyclocarbamations of homoallylic carbamates, which are generally trans -diastereoselective, cyclization of N -unsubstituted Cbz-protected homoallylamines led to cis -1,3-oxazinan-2-ones, predominantly. The use of N -benzylated and in situ prepared N -silylated derivatives resulted however in trans -selectivity. Transition states are proposed to explain the stereochemical influence of the N -substituent on the cyclocarbamations. The functionalized 1,3…

3-AminoalcoholsStereochemistry3-ASYMMETRIC INDUCTION1SubstituentBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compound4-dionesCHIRAL BUILDING-BLOCKDrug DiscoveryHEIMIA-SALICIFOLIAArylOrganic ChemistryCONCISE SYNTHESISHOMOALLYLIC AMINESTransition stateALPHA-AMINO-ACIDSChemistrySTEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESISCyclocarbamationSTREPTOMYCES-CLAVULIGERUSchemistryASYMMETRIC TOTAL-SYNTHESISINTRAMOLECULAR AMIDOALKYLATION3-Oxazinan-2-onesPiperidine-2
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Synthesis of New 2-{[(Phenoxy or Phenyl)acetyl]amino}benzoic Acid Derivatives as 3α-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Inhibitors and Potential Antiinflamm…

1995

A number of 2-([(phenoxy or phenyl)acetyl]amino)benzoic acid derivatives were prepared in about 50% yield from (phenoxy or phenyl)acetyl chloride and anthranilic acid derivatives. All the compounds were tested as in vitro inhibitors of 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, since enzyme inhibition predicts potential antiinflammatory activity in vivo. The most active compounds 3 l, m, s are about 3.5 times more active than acetylsalicylic acid (ASA). Activity is influenced by electronic as well as steric effects.

3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenasesmedicine.drug_classStereochemistryCarboxylic acidPharmaceutical ScienceCarboxamideEtherMicrobial Sensitivity TestsIn Vitro TechniquesChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsAcetyl chlorideYeastsDrug DiscoverymedicineAnthranilic acidAnimalsAminobenzoatesEnzyme InhibitorsBenzoic acidchemistry.chemical_classificationBacteriabiologyAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalAnti-Bacterial AgentsRatschemistryEnzyme inhibitorbiology.proteinArchiv der Pharmazie
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