Search results for "strip"

showing 10 items of 415 documents

Papaverine in Human Bladder Muscle

1989

It is generally assumed that drugs which induce relaxation of smooth muscles may be of clinical importance in some urological disorders; such drugs are indeed widely used, for example, in the therapy of unstable bladders or to facilitate the passage of ureteral stones. Recently, papaverine has been shown to be very effective, e.g., in relaxing smooth muscles of the corpus cavernosum penis, thereby inducing erections in many impotent men (Virag 1982). The purpose of this study is to determine the relaxing properties of papaverine in isolated muscle strips from the human detrusor and to evaluate its potential clinical importance.

Papaverinemedicine.medical_specialtyRelaxation (psychology)urogenital systembusiness.industryCorpus cavernosum penisHuman bladderUrologyUreteral stonemedicine.anatomical_structureMuscle stripUrological DisordersMedicineExtracellular potassiumbusinessmedicine.drug
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Drawing and extruding: Theoretical and approximate formulas

1969

The problem of drawing of wires and of strips has been treated in several studies; among these the studies of Sachs seem essential. However, the results deduced according to similar theories are not always in accordance with the experimental results: reduction of area or of thickness are in fact usually smaller than those resulting from the theory. This is in dependance of the fact that Sachs has adopted the Limiting Condition of Yielding by v. Mises, according to which the limit values of stress in traction and compression are equal. More recently other AA. (Alberti, Noto La Diega, Bugini), admitting the Limiting Condition of Yielding by A. (or of the Paraboloid of Revolution) of which we …

ParaboloidReduction (recursion theory)Mechanical EngineeringTraction (engineering)Mathematical analysisSTRIPSLimitingCondensed Matter PhysicsCompression (physics)law.inventionMechanics of MaterialslawCalculusLimit (mathematics)MathematicsMeccanica
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Spin Crossover and Paramagnetic Behaviour in Two-Dimensional Iron(II) Coordination Polymers with Stilbazole Push–Pull Ligands

2009

The suitability of the stilbazole push–pull ligands, 4′-dimethylaminostilbazole (DMAS) and 4′-diethylaminostilbazole (DEAS), for the construction of bimetallic FeII–AgI/AuI cyanide-based coordination polymers that exhibit spin crossover properties is investigated. The structural and physical characterization of four novel two-dimensional FeII polymers formulated as {Fe(DMAS)2[Ag(DMAS)(CN)2]2} (1) and {Fe(L)2[M(CN)2]2} (L = DMAS, M = Au (2); DEAS, Ag (3); DEAS, Au (4)) is reported. Polymers 1 and 4 are paramagnetic over the whole range of temperatures studied (5–300 K), whereas 2 and 3 exhibit spin crossover properties.

ParamagnetismSpin crossoverChemistrySupramolecular chemistryPhysical chemistryDensity functional theoryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureBimetallic stripQuantum chemistryMacromoleculeAustralian Journal of Chemistry
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Minimization of a rectangular patch using genetic algorithms

2002

In recent years, the miniaturization of antennas have become more and more important, especially in connection with subscriber transceivers for cellular systems. Due to the multiple scattering environments and the almost indefinable operating scenario, the crosspolarization characteristics of the antenna are less important, however its physical size is critical. The attempts to reduce the physical size of the antenna made in the past, used classical methods, such as embedding the antenna in a dielectric medium of a high permittivity, adding a resistive element in series with the antenna, etc., but little effort was invested in simply generating other geometries, which by their intrinsic pro…

Patch antennaEngineeringReconfigurable antennaDirectional antennabusiness.industryConformal antennaAntenna measurementAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsElectrical engineeringEvolved antennaMicrostripAntenna efficiencylaw.inventionMicrostrip antennaElectrical lengthlawElectronic engineeringAntenna (radio)businessOmnidirectional antennaComputer Science::Information TheoryIEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. 2001 Digest. Held in conjunction with: USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting (Cat. No.01CH37229)
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Miniaturization of rectangular microstrip patches using genetic algorithms

2002

This paper presents a new procedure for the miniaturization of rectangular microstrip patches based on genetic algorithms. The shape of a typical rectangular patch is modified in order to reduce its resonance frequency keeping the physical volume of the antenna constant. As an example, the resonance frequency of a square microstrip patch is reduced from 3 to 1.8 GHz. The patch is divided in 9/spl times/9 square cells. The genetic algorithm optimization procedure is subsequently used to remove some of the metallic cells. To validate the procedure an antenna prototype has been fabricated and tested. Good agreement is obtained between theoretical and experimental results.

Patch antennaEngineeringbusiness.industryAcousticsResonanceSquare (algebra)MicrostripMicrostrip antennaElectronic engineeringMiniaturizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAntenna (radio)businessConstant (mathematics)IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
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Is the stripping technique a tissue-sparing procedure in large simple ovariancysts in children?

2008

Abstract Background Stripping of the cystic wall is performed by gynecologists to treat large ovarian cysts. Information in the pediatric population is poor. We prospectively evaluated the pathologic specimens of large ovarian cyst to determine whether the stripping technique is a tissue-sparing procedure even in this age. Methods We evaluated 5 patients. Samples were taken from the intermediate part of the cystic wall and from the layer covering the cyst during excision. The presence of ovarian tissue adjacent to the cyst wall, and the morphological features of the surrounding tissue were both evaluated. Pelvic ultrasound follow-up was also performed. Results Patients' mean age was 4.5 yea…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesOvaryovarian cystFollicular phasemedicineHumansCystProspective StudiesChildUltrasonographyOvarian cystbusiness.industrySettore MED/20 - Chirurgia Pediatrica E InfantileUltrasoundInfant NewbornInfantstrippingGeneral MedicineNewbornmedicine.diseaseOvarian CystsSerous fluidmedicine.anatomical_structureChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleSurgeryTissue sparingRadiologybusinessPediatric population
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Structural characterization of Pd-Ag and Pd-Cu bimetallic catalysts by means of EXAFS, WAXS and XPS

2000

Bimetallic Pd-Ag and Pd-Cu pumice-supported catalysts have been synthesized following different preparation procedures with the aim of improving the selectivity and reactivity of monometallic Pd/pumice systems. The structural characterization, carried out by X-ray Diffraction, X-ray Absorption and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, allowed to investigate the importance of the preparation procedures in the alloy formation.

Pd-CuMaterials scienceExtended X-ray absorption fine structureAlloyengineering.materialCatalysisCrystallographyX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPd-AgengineeringPhysical chemistrybimetallic catalystsReactivity (chemistry)Absorption (chemistry)SelectivityBimetallic strip
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Microwave signature for gas sensing: 2005 to present

2015

Abstract We present here the development and the implementation of a technique of gas detection involving a microwave transduction method. The use of low-cost sensors based on microstrip or coplanar structures, adapted to the microwaves domain, allows the sensitive materials deposition under various forms. The purpose of the study is to assess the interest of microwave transduction for gas detection. The choice of the sensitive materials concerns materials widely used in the field of gas sensing: the metal oxides (SnO2 and TiO2) as well as molecular materials like cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc). In this article we shall apply to explain the principles of the microwave transduction before appr…

PermittivityAtmospheric ScienceMaterials sciencebusiness.industryGeography Planning and DevelopmentCobalt phthalocyanineEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)MicrostripUrban StudiesMicrowave signatureElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsMolecular materialsbusinessMicrowaveUrban Climate
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Direkte Dickenmessung an Muskelstreifenpräparaten und Gewebsschnitten

1967

An apparatus for direct measurement of the thickness of tissue slices and muscle strips is described. Micrometer callipers are used, the proper adjustment of which is indicated by the sudden scale deflection of an ohmmeter. In comparison with the method of calculation based on a measurement of the area of the slice, this technique is time-saving and the results are more accurate and reproducible.

PharmacologyChemistryAnalytical chemistryCell BiologySTRIPSlaw.inventionCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceTissue sectionsDeflection (engineering)lawMuscle stripOhmmeterMolecular MedicineCalipersMolecular BiologyBiomedical engineeringExperientia
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Insight on pyrimido[5,4-g]indolizine and pyrimido[4,5-c]pyrrolo[1,2-a]azepine systems as promising photosensitizers on malignant cells

2022

Searching for new small molecules as photosensitizing agents, we have developed a class of twenty-five pyrimido[5,4-g]indolizine and pyrimido[4,5-c]pyrrolo[1,2-a]azepines with a good substitution pattern defining a versatile synthetic pathway to approach the title ring system. All compounds were evaluated for their photocytotoxicity on a triple negative human breast cancer cell line (MDA-MB-231) in the dark and under UVA light (2.0 J/cm2). The most effective compounds exhibited a photoantiproliferative activity with IC50 values up to nanomolar ranges. Interestingly, these new developed compounds showed high selectivity towards cancerous cells with respect to non-cancerous ones. Moreover, fo…

PharmacologyMDA-MB-231Triple negative human breast cancerOrganic ChemistryPhototoxic activityIndolizinesAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisTriple Negative Breast Neoplasms4-g]indolizinespyrimido[4General MedicineAzepinespyrimido[54-g]indolizinespyrimido[45-c]pyrrolo[12-a]azepinesTriple negative human breast cancerMDA-MB-231Photosensitizing agentsPhototoxic activitypyrimido[5Photosensitizing agents5-c]pyrrolo[1pyrimido[45-c]pyrrolo[12-a]azepinesCell Line Tumor2-a]azepinesTriple negative human breast cancerMDA-MB-231Photosensitizing agentsPhototoxic activityDrug DiscoveryHumanspyrimido[54-g]indolizines
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