Search results for "subjects"

showing 10 items of 1268 documents

Maintenance of weight loss after obesity treatment: is continuous support necessary?

2002

Abstract Objective: This study examined outcome differences of 109 obese subjects, who participated in a 10-week cognitive-behavioral inpatient treatment followed by either a weight maintenance program or a follow-up period without professional support. Methods: Self-rated weight loss, eating behaviors, and general psychopathology were assessed several months before treatment, when subjects were admitted, at discharge, and at the 6-, 12-, and 18-month follow-ups. Structured interviews for mental disorders and eating pathology were conducted additionally. Results: The mean weight of the sample at baseline was 127 kg. Weight loss of the total sample amounted to 8.0 kg (6.3%) and was completel…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySeverity of Illness IndexBody Mass IndexWeight lossSurveys and QuestionnairesWeight maintenanceWeight LossmedicineHumansObesityPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesCognitive Behavioral TherapyMental DisordersProfessional supportmedicine.diseaseObesityPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyGeneral psychopathologyStructured interviewPhysical therapyCognitive therapyFemaleObese subjectsmedicine.symptomEnergy IntakePsychologyFollow-Up StudiesBehaviour Research and Therapy
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Learning Curve and Fatigue Effect of Flicker Defined Form Perimetry

2011

To evaluate the learning curve and fatigue effect of flicker defined form (FDF) perimetry.Prospective cross-sectional study.One hundred forty-one eyes of 75 healthy subjects were included in the study. Every subject was measured 3 times on 3 different days within 3 months. Differences among the tests were analyzed for mean sensitivity (MS), mean deviation (MD), pattern standard deviation (PSD), reliability indices, test duration, and test points5% and0.5% in 75 right eyes on the basis of linear mixed models for repeated measurements. To assess the effect of fatigue, differences of MS, MD, and PSD values between 66 left and right eyes were evaluated regarding alterations between these 3 exam…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual AcuitySignificant learningSensitivity and SpecificityPattern standard deviationOphthalmologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesIntraocular PressureAgedbusiness.industryFlickerHealthy subjectsGlaucomaMiddle AgedTest durationAbsolute deviationOphthalmologyCross-Sectional StudiesVisual Field TestsAsthenopiaVisual FieldsbusinessLearning CurveAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology
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Improvement of phonemic fluency following leftward prism adaptation.

2021

AbstractAnatomo functional studies of prism adaptation (PA) have been shown to modulate a brain frontal-parieto-temporal network, increasing activation of this network in the hemisphere ipsilateral to the side of prism deviation. This effect raises the hypothesis that left prism adaptation, modulating frontal areas of the left hemisphere, could modify subjects’ performance on linguistic tasks that map on those areas. To test this hypothesis, 51 healthy subjects participated in experiments in which leftward or rightward prism adaptation were applied before the execution of a phonemic fluency task, i.e., a task with strict left hemispheric lateralization onto frontal areas. Results showed tha…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresScienceAudiology050105 experimental psychologyLateralization of brain functionFunctional LateralityArticle03 medical and health sciencesFluency0302 clinical medicinemedicinePrism adaptation (PA) phonological neurologicalHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAttentionFunctional studiesLanguageMultidisciplinaryLanguage abilitySettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaQ05 social sciencesRHealthy subjectsBrainAdaptation PhysiologicalCognitive controlVisual PerceptionMedicineFemalePrismPsychologyPrism adaptation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor PerformanceScientific reports
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Multicenter validation of the magnetic resonance t2* technique for segmental and global quantification of myocardial iron

2009

Purpose To assess the transferability of the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) multislice multiecho T2* technique for global and segmental measurement of iron overload in thalassemia patients. Materials and Methods Multiecho T2* sequences were installed on six MRI scanners. Five healthy subjects (n = 30) were scanned at each site; five thalassemia major (TM) patients were scanned at the reference site and were rescanned locally (n = 25) within 1 month. T2* images were analyzed using previously validated software. Results T2* values of healthy subjects showed intersite homogeneity. On TM patients, for global heart T2* values the correlation coefficient was 0.97, coefficients of variation (CoV…

Adultmyocardial iron; T2* techniqueCorrelation coefficientHeart VentriclesIronReference siteTransferabilityMyocardial ironReference ValuesImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMultislicemyocardial ironAnalysis of VarianceReproducibilitymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMyocardiumHealthy subjectsT2* techniqueReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingMagnetic Resonance ImagingItalyLiverThalassemiabusinessNuclear medicineJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Stakeholders? views on online interventions to prevent common mental health disorders in adults implemented into existing healthcare systems in Europe

2021

Abstract Background Online preventive interventions can help to reduce the incidence of mental disorders. Whereas knowledge on stakeholders’ attitudes and factors relevant for successfully integrating online treatment into existing healthcare systems is available, knowledge is scarce for online prevention. Methods Stakeholders from Germany, Switzerland, Austria and Spain were surveyed. Potential facilitators/delivery staff (e.g. psychologists, psychotherapists) completed an online questionnaire (n = 183), policy makers (i.e. from the governing sector or health insurance providers) participated in semi-structured interviews (n = 16) and target groups/potential users of mental illness prevent…

AdultpsychologistsPsychological intervention610 Medicine & healthComputer-assisted web interviewing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinepreventionGermanymedicineHumansAcademicSubjects/MED00860AcademicSubjects/SOC01210030212 general & internal medicine610 Medicine & healthQualitative ResearchMedical educationbusiness.industryPart II: ICare Stakeholder SurveyMental DisordersadultPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthUsabilityhealth care systemsMental illnessmedicine.diseaseFocus groupMental healthInternet-based interventionmental disordersEuropeMental HealthSpainattitudeAustriaThematic analysisPsychologybusinessAcademicSubjects/SOC02610Delivery of Health Care030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternet-Based Interventionmental healthHealthcare system
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Effects of strength and endurance training on muscle fibrecharacteristics in elderly women

1997

The effects of 18 weeks' intensive strength and endurance training on fibre characteristics of the vastus lateralis muscle were studied in 76- to 78-year-old women. Type I and type IIa fibres constituted over 90% of the cell population and were almost equally represented. No changes were observed in the proportions of the different fibre types. When comparing the baseline and the 18-week measurements within the groups, the strength group showed a mean increase of 34% (P = 0.028) in mean type I fibre area. The frequency histograms showed an increased proportion of larger type I fibres after strength training and a decreased proportion of smaller type IIa fibres after endurance training. In t…

Agingmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyStrength trainingVastus lateralis muscleMuscle Fibers SkeletalPopulationMuscle hypertrophyAnimal scienceEndurance trainingmedicineHumansMuscle fibreeducationAgededucation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHypertrophyGeneral MedicineControl subjectsExercise TherapyMuscular AtrophyMuscle Fibers Slow-TwitchAgeingMuscle Fibers Fast-TwitchPhysical EndurancePhysical therapyFemalebusinessClinical Physiology
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Latvijas Vēstures Institūta Žurnāls. 2015, Nr. 4 (97)

2015

Valsts kultūrkapitāla fonds

Agrīnās modernizācijas tēma E. Dunsdorfa darbos:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::Archaeology subjects [Research Subject Categories]:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects [Research Subject Categories]RecenzijasJustice Behind PropagandaE. Dunsdorfa pētījumi Latvijas jauno laiku vēsturēZinātnes dzīveVēstures avotiE. Dunsdorfs un apgāds "Daugava"Arheoloģija Latvijas Republikas laikāPar Edgaru Dunsdorfu
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Mild bronchial epithelial damage after endurance exercise in humans

2008

Airway cells endurance exercise healthy subjectsSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia
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Bemerkungen über die Erforschung der livländischen Vorgeschichte

1885

AizvēstureAntikvitātes aizvēsturiskās (Livonija):HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::Historical cultures [Research Subject Categories]Livländische VorgeschichteLivonijas aizvēstureVorgeschichtePrähistorischen ForschungenArchäologie
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Latvijas Universitātes karogs: izcelsme un simboliskā nozīme: video

2021

Video uzfilmēts pēc Latvijas Universitātes Inovāciju centra un Latvijas Universitātes Muzeja vienošanās, kas notika 2021. gada septembra mēneša priekšmeta "Latvijas Universitātes vēsturiskais karogs" ietvaros. Tiek sniegts analītisks priekšlasījums par LU karoga vēsturi un simbolisko izcelsmi, kas ir novatorisks un mazpētīts jautājums Latvijas Universitātes vēsturē.

Akadēmiskā dzīveLatvijas UniversitāteFlagStudentiUniversity of LatviaNon-CorporatismVeksiloloģijaCorporatism:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects::History [Research Subject Categories]NekorporatīvismsKarogsKorporatīvismsAcademical lifeStudentsVexilology
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