Search results for "ta113"

showing 10 items of 530 documents

On the Students' QoS-Awareness of Video Lectures

2016

Video lectures bring flexibility and enable distance learning in education. With the help of videos, educational organizations are able to serve a wider and more heterogeneous group of students. As streaming videos have become essential part of teaching in higher education, quality of service (QoS) issues should be taken more into consideration. However, systematic quality monitoring of video lecture delivery, to our knowledge, is rarely used in a way that would provide also the student with quality information. This paper describes our ongoing research on developing a streaming video quality evaluation tool integrated in a learning environment that our master’s students use. The tool serve…

ta113Multimediavideo streamingComputer scienceQuality of servicevideosevaluation toolslaatucomputer.software_genrevideo lecturesqualityComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONcomputerQoS-awareness
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Combining PCA and multiset CCA for dimension reduction when group ICA is applied to decompose naturalistic fMRI data

2015

An extension of group independent component analysis (GICA) is introduced, where multi-set canonical correlation analysis (MCCA) is combined with principal component analysis (PCA) for three-stage dimension reduction. The method is applied on naturalistic functional MRI (fMRI) images acquired during task-free continuous music listening experiment, and the results are compared with the outcome of the conventional GICA. The extended GICA resulted slightly faster ICA convergence and, more interestingly, extracted more stimulus-related components than its conventional counterpart. Therefore, we think the extension is beneficial enhancement for GICA, especially when applied to challenging fMRI d…

ta113MultisetPCAGroup (mathematics)business.industrydimension reductionSpeech recognitionDimensionality reductionPattern recognitionMusic listeningta3112naturalistic fMRIGroup independent component analysisPrincipal component analysistemporal cocatenationArtificial intelligenceCanonical correlationbusinessmultiset CCAMathematics
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Support vector machine integrated with game-theoretic approach and genetic algorithm for the detection and classification of malware

2013

Abstract. —In the modern world, a rapid growth of mali- cious software production has become one of the most signifi- cant threats to the network security. Unfortunately, wides pread signature-based anti-malware strategies can not help to de tect malware unseen previously nor deal with code obfuscation te ch- niques employed by malware designers. In our study, the prob lem of malware detection and classification is solved by applyin g a data-mining-based approach that relies on supervised mach ine- learning. Executable files are presented in the form of byte a nd opcode sequences and n-gram models are employed to extract essential features from these sequences. Feature vectors o btained are…

ta113Network securitybusiness.industryComputer scienceFeature vectorFeature extractionuhatBytecomputer.file_formatMachine learningcomputer.software_genrehaittaohjelmatSupport vector machineObfuscation (software)ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONnetworknetwork securityMalwareData miningArtificial intelligenceExecutabletietoturvabusinesscomputer2013 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps)
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Potku – New analysis software for heavy ion elastic recoil detection analysis

2014

Time-of-flight elastic recoil detection (ToF-ERD) analysis software has been developed. The software combines a Python-language graphical front-end with a C code computing back-end in a user-friendly way. The software uses a list of coincident time-of- flight–energy (ToF–E) events as an input. The ToF calibration can be determined with a simple graphical procedure. The graphical interface allows the user to select different elements and isotopes from a ToF–E histogram and to convert the selections to individual elemental energy and depth profiles. The resulting sample composition can be presented as relative or absolute concentrations by integrating the depth profiles over user-defined rang…

ta113Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beam analysista114business.industryComputer scienceEvent (computing)Reference data (financial markets)ion beam analysisERDelastic recoil detectionComputational scienceTOF-ERDElastic recoil detectionSoftwareCoincidentHistogramgraphical open source softwarebusinessInstrumentationGraphical user interfaceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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High speed microfluidic prototyping by programmable proximity aperture MeV ion beam lithography

2013

Abstract Microfluidics refers to the science and technology for controlling and manipulating fluids that flow along microchannels. For the development of complex prototypes, many microfluidic test structures are required first. Normally, these devices are fabricated via photolithography. This technique requires a photomask for transferring a pattern to photoresists by exposing with UV light. However, this method can be slow when a new structure is required to change. This is because a series of photomasks are needed, which is time consuming and costly. Here, we present a programmable proximity aperture lithography (PPAL) technique for the development of microfluidic prototype in poly(methyl…

ta113Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceFabricationApertureMicrofluidicsProcess (computing)NanotechnologyIon beam lithographylaw.inventionlawta318PhotomaskPhotolithographyInstrumentationLithographyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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IMEX schemes for pricing options under jump–diffusion models

2014

We propose families of IMEX time discretization schemes for the partial integro-differential equation derived for the pricing of options under a jump-diffusion process. The schemes include the families of IMEX-midpoint, IMEX-CNAB and IMEX-BDF2 schemes. Each family is defined by a convex combination parameter [email protected]?[0,1], which divides the zeroth-order term due to the jumps between the implicit and explicit parts in the time discretization. These IMEX schemes lead to tridiagonal systems, which can be solved extremely efficiently. The schemes are studied through Fourier stability analysis and numerical experiments. It is found that, under suitable assumptions and time step restric…

ta113Numerical AnalysisMathematical optimizationTridiagonal matrixDiscretizationApplied MathematicsJump diffusionStability (probability)Term (time)Computational MathematicsValuation of optionsConvex combinationLinear multistep methodMathematicsApplied Numerical Mathematics
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Understanding differences among coding club students

2014

Scholars and instructors have been carrying out a multitude of actions to increase students' interest in computer science during the past years. Still, there is a need for knowledge on how these attempts develop student interest. In this qualitative study, we construct illustrative categories out of students who have attended our K-12 coding club and game programming summer course activities. We found four categories: Inactivity, Lack of self-direction, Experimenting, and Professionalism. We also briefly project this abstraction onto a four-phase model of interest development.

ta113OutreachGame programmingComputer scienceMultitudePedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationClubCoding (social sciences)Qualitative researchProceedings of the 2014 conference on Innovation & technology in computer science education - ITiCSE '14
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A Stochastic Algorithm Based on Fast Marching for Automatic Capacitance Extraction in Non-Manhattan Geometries

2014

WOS:000346854900026 (Nº de Acesso Web of Science) We present an algorithm for two- and three-dimensional capacitance analysis on multidielectric integrated circuits of arbitrary geometry. Our algorithm is stochastic in nature and as such fully parallelizable. It is intended to extract capacitance entries directly from a pixelized representation of the integrated circuit (IC), which can be produced from a scanning electron microscopy image. Preprocessing and monitoring of the capacitance calculation are kept to a minimum, thanks to the use of distance maps automatically generated with a fast marching technique. Numerical validation of the algorithm shows that the systematic error of the algo…

ta113Parallelizable manifoldSEM image segmentationComputer scienceMatemáticasApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsFast marchingCapacitance extractionIntegrated circuitResolution (logic)CapacitanceImage (mathematics)law.inventionNon-Manhattan IClawFloating random walkPreprocessorRepresentation (mathematics)AlgorithmFast marching method
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Cluster-Based RF Fingerprint Positioning Using LTE and WLAN Outdoor Signals

2015

In this paper we evaluate user-equipment (UE) positioning performance of three cluster-based RF fingerprinting methods using LTE and WLAN signals. Real-life LTE and WLAN data were collected for the evaluation purpose using consumer cellular-mobile handset utilizing ‘Nemo Handy’ drive test software tool. Test results of cluster-based methods were compared to the conventional grid-based RF fingerprinting. The cluster-based methods do not require grid-cell layout and training signature formation as compared to the gridbased method. They utilize LTE cell-ID searching technique to reduce the search space for clustering operation. Thus UE position estimation is done in short time with less comput…

ta113PercentileK-nearest neighborComputer sciencebusiness.industrycell-IDFingerprint (computing)Real-time computingFingerprint recognitionGridHandsetlaw.inventionminimization of drive testsEuclidean distanceLTElawEmbedded systemgrid-based RF fingerprintingRadio frequencyCluster analysisbusinessfuzzy C-meanshierarchical clustering
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Smart Educational Process Based on Personal Learning Capabilities

2017

Personalized learning is increasingly gaining popularity, especially with the development of information technology and modern educational resources for learning. Each person is individual and has different knowledge background, different kind of memory, different learning speed. Teacher can adapt learning course, learning instructions or learning material according to the majority of learners in class, but that means that learning process is not adapted to the personality of each individual learner. That is why it is important to have smart educational process based on personal learning capabilities. This paper presents a literature survey on different learning systems which detects learni…

ta113Personal learningMultimediasmart educationoppiminenComputer scienceProcess (engineering)personalized learningcomputer.software_genreontologiatComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONlearning capabilitiesoppimiskykyta516ontologycomputerwatson technologiespersonointi
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