Search results for "table"

showing 10 items of 2807 documents

Improvement of the wettability and dissolution of fenofibrate compacts by plasma treatment

2011

Abstract The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of plasma treatment on the wettability and dissolution of fenofibrate compacts. Contact angle measurements and intrinsic dissolution rate studies of untreated and plasma-treated fenofibrate compacts were conducted. The contact angle data clearly show that the wettability of the tablet surface increased with the duration of plasma treatment. Analyses of stability revealed that the surfaces which were plasma-treated for more than 1 min regained some degree of hydrophobicity after storage in air. Since their hydrophobic recovery finally reached the level observed with 1 min plasma-treated fenofibrate compacts it was deduced that per…

Radiation NonionizingMaterials sciencePlasma irradiationFenofibrateChromatographyDrug CompoundingPharmaceutical SciencePlasma treatmentOxygenContact angleFenofibrateSolubilityChemical engineeringWettabilitymedicineWettingSolubilitySaturation (chemistry)Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsDissolutionTabletsmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Pb–Pb age, stable isotope and chemical composition of Archaean magnesite, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa

2010

International audience; Trace-element, carbon, oxygen and lead-isotope analyses were carried out to determine the formation mode and crystallization age of magnesite from the Budd ultramafic complex of the Archaean Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa. Its significantly high Ti contents probably relate to a soluble Ti-rich accessory mineral, probably dissolved during magnesite precipitation. Primitive mantle-normalized REE patterns of the magnesite show negative Ce and Eu anomalies induced by two events: (1) the Eu anomaly indicates reducing conditions probably induced by the emplacement of the ultramafic source rock; (2) the Ce anomaly implies oxidizing conditions, probably during a hyd…

Radiogenic nuclide010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStable isotope ratioArcheanGeochemistryMineralogyGeologyGreenstone belt010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPlutonismHydrothermal circulationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry13. Climate actionUltramafic rockGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMagnesiteJournal of the Geological Society
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A Cloudless land atmosphere radiosounding database for generating land surface temperature retrieval algorithms

2007

A database of global, cloud-free, atmospheric radiosounding profiles was compiled with the aim of simulating radiometric measurements from satellite-borne sensors in the thermal infrared. The objective of the simulation is to generate split-window (SW) and dual-angle (DA) algorithms for the retrieval of land surface temperature (LST) from Terra/Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Envisat/advanced along track scanning radiometer (AATSR) data. The database contains 382 radiosonde profiles acquired over land, with nearly-uniform distribution of precipitable water between 0 and 5.5 cm. Radiative transfer calculations were performed with the MODTRAN 4 code. Different viewin…

RadiometerDatabasePrecipitable waterMeteorologyMODTRANAATSRcomputer.software_genrelaw.inventionlawNadirRadiosondeEnvironmental scienceRadiometryModerate-resolution imaging spectroradiometercomputerRemote sensing2007 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
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Homogeneous actions on the random graph

2018

We show that any free product of two countable groups, one of them being infinite, admits a faithful and homogeneous action on the Random Graph. We also show that a large class of HNN extensions or free products, amalgamated over a finite group, admit such an action and we extend our results to groups acting on trees. Finally, we show the ubiquity of finitely generated free dense subgroups of the automorphism group of the Random Graph whose action on it have all orbits infinite.

Random graphFinite group20B22 (primary) 20E06 20E05 05C63 54E52 (secondary)Group Theory (math.GR)Homogeneous actions16. Peace & justicegroups acting on trees[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Action (physics)CombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryFree productHomogeneousBaire category theoremFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsCountable setBaire category theoremfree groupsGeometry and TopologyFinitely-generated abelian groupMathematics - Group TheoryMSC: 20B22 (primary); 20E06 20E05 05C63 54E52 (secondary)random graphMathematicsGroups, Geometry, and Dynamics
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Periodic Classification of Local Anaesthetics (Procaine Analogues)

2006

Algorithms for classification are proposed based on criteria (information entropyand its production). The feasibility of replacing a given anaesthetic by similar ones in thecomposition of a complex drug is studied. Some local anaesthetics currently in use areclassified using characteristic chemical properties of different portions of their molecules.Many classification algorithms are based on information entropy. When applying theseprocedures to sets of moderate size, an excessive number of results appear compatible withdata, and this number suffers a combinatorial explosion. However, after the equipartitionconjecture, one has a selection criterion between different variants resulting fromc…

Rank (linear algebra)Periodic table (large cells)principal component analysisperiodic tableCatalysisInorganic ChemistryCombinatoricslcsh:ChemistryOrder (group theory)procaine analogue.Physical and Theoretical Chemistrylocal anaestheticMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyEquipartition theoremMathematicsConjectureEntropy productionOrganic Chemistryinformation entropyGeneral MedicineComposition (combinatorics)periodic lawComputer Science Applicationsperiodic propertyStatistical classificationclassificationlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999equipartition conjecturecluster analysisInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Theoretical Study of the Gas Phase Decomposition of Glycolic, Lactic, and 2-Hydroxyisobutyric Acids

1997

The reaction mechanism associated with the decomposition of three α-hydroxycarboxylic acids (glycolic, lactic, and 2-hydroxyisobutyric) in the gas phase to form carbon monoxide, water, and the corresponding carbonyl compounds has been theoretically characterized by using ab initio analytical gradients at the MP2 level of theory with the 6-31G** and 6-31++G** basis sets. A detailed characterization of the potential energy surface points out the existence of three competitive reaction pathways for the decomposition process. The first pathway describes a two-step mechanism, with water elimination and formation of an α-lactone intermediate, achieved by the nucleophilic attack of the carbonylic …

Reaction mechanismChemistryChemical process of decompositionAb initioGeneral ChemistryBiochemistryDecompositionCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryNucleophileGroup (periodic table)Computational chemistryPotential energy surfaceOrganic chemistryCarbon monoxideJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Analisi della produzione e del mercato dei prodotti di IV gamma in Italia

2007

Il volume si articola in due parti: la prima approfondisce l’analisi della produzione e del mercato in Europa, con particolari specificazioni e approfondimenti sulla situazione produttiva e organizzativa esistente in Francia: Paese, come sopra specificato, dove nacque e dov’è più diffuso il comparto della produzione e della commercializzazione dei prodotti di IV gamma; la seconda si diffonde sull’analisi della produzione e del mercato in Italia, con particolare attenzione alla situazione siciliana.

Ready to use fruit and vegetableSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Rurale
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Polynomial numerical indices of 𝐶(𝐾) and 𝐿₁(𝜇)

2013

We estimate the polynomial numerical indices of the spaces C ( K ) C(K) and L 1 ( μ ) L_1(\mu ) .

Reciprocal polynomialAlternating polynomialStable polynomialMinimal polynomial (linear algebra)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsApplied mathematicsMonic polynomialWilkinson's polynomialMathematicsCharacteristic polynomialMatrix polynomialProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Stable isotope composition and rare earth element content of vertebrate remains from the Late Cretaceous of northern Spain (Laño): did the environmen…

2003

Abstract Oxygen and carbon isotope measurements have been performed on phosphatic remains from faunal associations (dinosaurs, crocodiles, turtles and fish) of the Late Cretaceous continental and marine sediments from northern Spain (Basque Country). The environmental meaning of the oxygen isotope record in fossil reptiles is discussed on the basis of known paleoecology, modern fauna analogs, and apatite chemistry (rare earth elements (REE), CO32− and PO43− contents). Fossil remains in sandstones and argillites from two localities (Urria and Cuezva) have low (down to 16‰) and scattered δ18O(PO4,CO3) and δ13C values with REE patterns characterized by strong middle REE enrichments. These geoc…

Recrystallization (geology)δ13CStable isotope ratioPaleontologyOceanographyCretaceousIsotopes of oxygenDiagenesisPaleontologyIsotopes of carbonPaleoecologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesPalaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
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Investigation of modern oil paints through a physico-chemical integrated approach. Emblematic cases from Valencia, Spain

2020

Abstract The study and the characterisation of modern and contemporary oil paintings is still a challenging issue, in particular considering the significant changes in paint production across the 19th and 20th centuries. This paper presents the results of the first physico-chemical integrated study of the artistic materials used in six paintings from the School of Art and Higher Design of Valencia (Escola d'Art i Superior de Disseny, EASD-Valencia), artworks created between 1871 and 1943 by four famous Valencian artists: Salustiano Asenso Arozarena, Salvador Abril I Blasco, Enrique Navas Escuriet and Jose Bellver Delmas. A wide range of inorganic and organic compounds was identified through…

Reflectance spectroscopyArt history02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSafflower oilValencianP/SAnalytical ChemistryErucic acid; FTIR; GC–MS; Linseed oil; Modern oil paints; P/S; Portable-EDXRF; Safflower oil; μ-RamanGC–MSInstrumentationValenciaSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica dell'Ambiente e dei Beni CulturaliSpectroscopyPaintingLinseed oilμ-RamanbiologyChemistryErucic acidIntegrated approachModern oil paints021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslanguage.human_language0104 chemical sciencesPalette (painting)FTIRZinc whitelanguagePortable-EDXRF0210 nano-technologySafflower oilSpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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