Search results for "tarda"

showing 10 items of 198 documents

A new type of autosomal recessive spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda

2004

Repeated occurrence of a hitherto unrecognized form of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda (SED tarda) has been studied in two independent families. Because parental consanguinity was also present in one family, autosomal recessive inheritance is proposed. The onset was in late childhood. The slowly evolving disorder shared several features of the already known types of SED tarda. The radiographic abnormalities were limited to the spine and proximal femora. The patients' hands were normal. The entity described is set apart not only from the X-linked and autosomal-dominant forms of SED tarda but also from the already delineated autosomal recessive types by significant clinical and radiographi…

Malemusculoskeletal diseasesSpondyloepiphyseal dysplasiaSpondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tardamedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenes RecessiveBiologyOsteochondrodysplasiasGenetic linkageMolecular geneticsGenotypemedicineHumansChildGenetics (clinical)Family HealthGeneticsSpondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasiaFemur Headmedicine.diseaseOsteochondrodysplasiaSpineRadiographyParental consanguinityFemaleEpiphysesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics
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Halloysite Nanotubes: Interfacial Properties and Applications in Cultural Heritage

2020

The peculiar surfaces of halloysite nanotubes and their biocompatibility are attracting the interest of researchers based on the wide range of attainable applications. The large aspect ratio of this nanotubular material ensures promising properties as a reinforcing agent in polymeric matrixes, such as cellulose and its derivatives, that entail strengthening due to, for instance, aging-induced degradation. The halloysite cavity has a suitable size for hosting a large variety of active species such as deacidifying (calcium hydroxide) and flame retardant agents (fluorinated surfactants) for a controlled and sustained release relevant to the conservation of cultural heritage. Additionally, anio…

Materials scienceBiocompatibilityNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysiteMicelleInvited Feature ArticleSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni Culturalichemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceCelluloseSpectroscopyHalloysiteSurfaces and Interfaces021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCultural heritagechemistrySolubilizationengineering0210 nano-technologyFire retardant
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Influence of orthophosphate ions on the dissolution of tricalcium silicate

2008

International audience; Tricalcium silicate dissolution in the presence of orthophosphate ions was monitored by measuring the concentrations of calcium and silicate ions in dilute suspensions using a special dissolution cell coupled to an optical emission spectrometer. Results show that increasing adsorption of orthophosphate ions slows down the dissolution of Ca3SiO5 and that a calcium-phosphate precipitate may form at certain orthophosphate concentrations. These observations are correlated with results of calorimetric experiments carried out during the hydration of silica-rich cement pastes in the presence of the same salts.

Materials scienceInorganic chemistryCa3SiO50211 other engineering and technologiesHydrationMineralogychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCalorimetryCalciumIonlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionlaw021105 building & constructionGeneral Materials ScienceDissolutionCementRetardationBuilding and Construction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicatePortland cementchemistryAdsorption0210 nano-technologyCement and Concrete Research
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Thermal stability and flammability of polyolefin/halloysite nanotubes composites

2015

Najnowsze badania w zakresie uniepalniania poliolefin są ukierunkowane na zastosowanie dodatku nanorurek haloizytowych (HNT) jako bezhalogenowego środka zmniejszającego palność, a jednocześnie zachowującego właściwości mechaniczne osnowy. Powstająca na powierzchni płonącego nanokompozytu, zawierającego HNT, warstwa tzw. zgorzeliny ogranicza przenikanie gazów oraz ciepła i zabezpiecza materiał przed dalszym paleniem. Unikatowa struktura HNT umożliwia dodatkowo pochłanianie produktów termicznego rozkładu poliolefinowej osnowy. Na podstawie dostępnej literatury dokonano oceny wpływu różnych czynników, m.in. modyfikacji nanorurek haloizytowych i/lub dodatku kompatybilizatora i/lub doboru odpowi…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical Engineeringnanorurki haloizytowehalloysite nanotubesstabilnooeæ termicznaengineering.materialthermal stability and flame retardancyHalloysitePolyolefinpolyolefin nanocompositeschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryengineeringThermal stabilitynanokompozyty poliolefinoweComposite materialodpornooeæ ogniowaFlammabilityPolimery
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The angelman syndrome: A brief review

2017

Angelman's Syndrome (AS) was described for the first time by Harry Angelman in the 1960s, based on obervation of three child patients with similar physical and behavioral features such as severe intellectual impairment, lack of language, motor disorders and happy behaviour. Many years later the typical patients' features were identified as linked to genetic abnormalities mainly characterized by neurological symptoms. Life expectancy is good although the symptoms tend to be stable and severe.

Medicine (all)Angelman syndromeUBE3AAngelman syndrome; Behavioural abnormalities; EEG abnormalities; Mental retardation; UBE3A; Medicine (all)Mental retardationEEG abnormalitieBehavioural abnormalitie
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Emerging contaminants related to the occurrence of forest fires in the Spanish Mediterranean

2017

Forest fires can be a source of contamination because, among others, of the use of chemicals to their extinction (flame retardants, FRs), or by the production of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) derived from high temperature alteration of organic matter. Up to our knowledge, this study is the first to assess the direct (PAHs 16 on the USA EPA's priority list), and indirect [tri- to hepta- brominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), organophosphorus flame retardants (PFRs) and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs)] contamination related to forest fires. The abundance and distribution of these contaminants were monitored on two Mediterranean hillslopes, one burned and one unburned, near Azuébar (S…

Mediterranean climateCanopyEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPBDEsPriority listForest fires010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesWildfiresPAHsAbundance (ecology)PFASsPFRsEnvironmental ChemistrySoil PollutantsOrganic matterPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFlame Retardantschemistry.chemical_classificationConnectivitySedimentVegetationContaminationPollutionCoupled hillslopeschemistrySpainEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental Monitoring
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Occurrence of Edwardsiella tarda in wild European eels Anguilla anguilla from Mediterranean Spain

2007

Pure cultures of Edwarsiella tarda were isolated from body ulcers and internal organs of wild European eels caught in a Mediterranean freshwater coastal lagoon (Albufera Lake, Valencia, Spain) over a 1 yr period. Overall, the E. tarda isolation rate from wild eels was 9%, but this increased to 22.8% in diseased individuals. All 22 E. tarda isolates belonged to the 'wild-type' biogroup of the species and were virulent for eels (lethal dose that kills 50% of exposed individuals [LD50 dose]: 10(4.85) to 10(6.83) CFU ind.(-1)), and therefore represented the aetiological agent of the haemorrhagic disease observed in wild European eels. The E. tarda isolates and E. tarda CECT 894T type strain wer…

Mediterranean climatecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesendocrine systemanimal structuresPopulationZoologyVirulenceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAquatic ScienceIsolation rateFish DiseasesMediterranean seaAnti-Infective AgentsAnguillidaeAgglutination TestsMediterranean SeaPrevalenceAnimalsskin and connective tissue diseaseseducationEdwardsiella tardaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAntigens Bacterialeducation.field_of_studyVirulencebiologyEcologyEdwardsiella tardaLethal doseEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsAnguillabiology.organism_classificationPhenotypeSpainDiseases of Aquatic Organisms
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Vescovi, Sicilia, Mediterraneo nella tarda antichità.

2012

L’importanza storica, dottrinale, ecclesiologica, spirituale e sociale degli scritti dei vescovi siciliani nella tarda antichità è strettamente connessa alla peculiare mediterraneità della Sicilia coeva. In tal senso la forte tensione dell’odierna ricerca a una rinnovata teorizzazione di precise scelte metodologiche continua ad accompagnarsi a una sempre più sentita istanza di ricostruire un quadro storico di quella Sicilia e del suo contesto mediterraneo – nella cornice di un’Europa ‘allargata’ – sulla linea preferenziale di avvertiti interessi per la sua cultura religiosa, non meno che per le sue vicende politico-economico-sociali. Il volume raccoglie le relazioni di studiosi di estrazion…

Mediterraneo Sicilia tarda antichitàSettore L-ANT/03 - Storia Romana
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Pathology of Rotavirus-driven Multiple Organ Failure in a 16-month-old Boy

2019

International audience; Autopsy investigation of a fatal case of rotavirus severe acute gastroenteritis and multiple organ failure in a 16-month boy with previous intrauterine growth retardation showed colocalization of nonstructural and structural rotavirus proteins within viroplasms in nephrons. This case brings new insights into extraintestinal rotavirus infection and new clues to its abilities to bind to human histo-blood group antigens.

Microbiology (medical)MaleRotavirusFatal outcomeMultiple Organ FailureAutopsymedicine.disease_causeRotavirus Infections03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFatal OutcomeAntigen[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases030225 pediatricsRotavirusmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineHuman histo-blood group antigens[SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/PediatricsFetal Growth RetardationGrowth retardationbusiness.industryRotavirus severe acute gastroenteritisInfantvirus diseases[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyNephronsAcute gastroenteritisAcute Kidney InjuryShock Septic3. Good healthGastroenteritisRotavirus infectionInfectious DiseasesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyAutopsybusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Monitoring the Starvation–Survival Response of Edwardsiella piscicida and E. tarda in Freshwater Microcosms, at Various Temperatures

2022

Edwardsiella piscicida is an important fish pathogen responsible for economic losses in global aquaculture, and E. tarda is also a human zoonotic pathogen. In this study, the survival of E. piscicida and E. tarda strains kept in filtered and sterilized lake water microcosms was investigated during a 20-week period at 7 °C, 15 °C and 25 °C, as well as its pathogenicity retention during a starvation period. E. tarda V43.2 stayed culturable for 6 weeks at 7 °C, 9 weeks at 25 °C and 12 weeks at 15 °C. Both E. piscicida strains (V12.1 and V57.2) stayed culturable even longer, for at least 12 weeks at 7 °C, 15 °C and 25 °C under the same starvation conditions. …

Microbiology (medical)Virology<i>E. piscicida</i>; <i>E. tarda</i>; starvation survival; VBNC state; biofilm; retention of virulenceMicrobiologyMicroorganisms
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