Search results for "teeri"

showing 10 items of 308 documents

Impact of biotic and abiotic factors on bacterial virulence

2013

coincidental evolutionympäristötekijätvirulenssipathogensvirulence evolutionisäntälajitinfektiotpatogeenitbakteeritresistenssiresistancevirulenceravintotaudinaiheuttajatbacteriophageprotozoan predationimmuunivastepredaatiogenotype-environment interactioninfectionsgeneettiset tekijät
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Spatial and temporal variation in denitrification and in the denitrifier community in a boreal lake

2011

We investigated the spatial and temporal variation in denitrification rates (isotope-­pairing technique, IPT) and in the denitrifier community (examination of gene nirK by denaturing-gradient gel electrophoresis [DGGE] of microbial DNA) in the sediments of a boreal, clear-water, eutrophic lake using samples collected from shallow littoral, deep littoral and shallow profundal ­sediments during early summer, mid-summer, autumn and winter. The measured denitrification rates (44 to 613 µmol N m−² d−¹) are among the lowest ever reported from lacustrine sediments. Denitri­fi­cation rates varied both spatially and temporally, being highest in the profundal zone during mid-­summer and in the littor…

denitrifikaatioboreaalinendenitrificationsedimentsedimenttibakteeridiversiteettibacterial diversityborealnirKlakejärvi
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Spatial and temporal variation in denitrification and in the denitrifier community in a boreal lake

2011

We investigated the spatial and temporal variation in denitrification rates (isotopepairing technique, IPT) and in the denitrifier community (examination of gene nirK by denaturinggradient gel electrophoresis [DGGE] of microbial DNA) in the sediments of a boreal, clear-water, eutrophic lake using samples collected from shallow littoral, deep littoral and shallow profundal sediments during early summer, mid-summer, autumn and winter. The measured denitrification rates (44 to 613 μmol N m−2 d−1) are among the lowest ever reported from lacustrine sediments. Denitri fi - cation rates varied both spatially and temporally, being highest in the profundal zone during midsummer and in the littoral z…

denitrifikaatioboreaalinensedimenttisedimentbakteeridiversiteettibacterial diversityborealnirKlakejärvi
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Latest reforms in Finnish doctoral education in light of recent European developments

2017

Doctoral education as a policy field is an important link between educational, research and innovation policies. It is gaining importance in European and national policy discussions. Doctoral education policies are increasingly formulated at the supranational level, even though the European Commission does not possess formal competence in terms of authority over the educational policies. Consequently, policy steering is mostly performed at the national level. In this article, we examine Finnish doctoral education from the steering perspective in a European context. We describe the development and steering of Finnish doctoral education, as well as the current doctoral education policies and …

doctoral educationHigher educationkorkeakoulupolitiikkaPublic administrationEducationPolitical science0502 economics and businessSuomiNational Policyta517ta516Education policyimplementationCompetence (human resources)policy instrumentsbusiness.industryhigher education policy05 social sciencesHigher education policy050301 educationPolicy analysisEducational researchsteeringAccountabilityta5141korkea-asteen koulutus050211 marketingbusiness0503 educationtohtorikoulutus
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Tiedon käytettävyyden arvioiminen liiketoiminnassa

1999

dokumenttitietokäytettävyyskriteerimetatietolaatuinformaatio
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Consistency of Targeted Metatranscriptomics and Morphological Characterization of Phytoplankton Communities

2020

The composition of phytoplankton community is the basis for environmental monitoring and assessment of the ecological status of aquatic ecosystems. Community composition studies of phytoplankton have been based on time-consuming and expertise-demanding light microscopy analyses. Molecular methods have the potential to replace microscopy, but the high copy number variation of ribosomal genes and the lack of universal primers for simultaneous amplification of prokaryotic and eukaryotic genes complicate data interpretation. In this study, we used our previously developed directional primer-independent high-throughput sequencing (HTS) approach to analyze 16S and 18S rRNA community structures. C…

ecological statusdatabasessekvensointilcsh:QR1-502levätmikroskopiacyanobacteriaMicrobiologylcsh:Microbiologybakteeritmorfologiaeukaryotecell biologymolecular biologytietokannatekologinen tilagenesbacteriaribosomaalinen RNAfreshwatersyanobakteeritmolekyylibiologiaaquatic ecosystemsOriginal Researchalgaegeenitplanktonvesiekosysteemithigh-throughput sequencingsequencingmikrolevätecosystems (ecology)ekosysteemit (ekologia)aitotumaisetmicroscopyphytoplanktonRNAmakea vesiribosomal RNAkasviplanktonsolubiologia
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Steering of a Sub-GeV electron beam through planar channeling enhanced by rechanneling

2014

We report the observation of efficient steering of a 855 MeV electron beam at MAMI (MAinzer MIkrotron) facilities by means of planar channeling and volume reflection in a bent silicon crystal. A $30.5\text{ }\text{ }\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}$ thick plate of (211) oriented Si was bent to cause quasimosaic deformation of the (111) crystallographic planes, which were used for coherent interaction with the electron beam. The experimental results are analogous to those recorded some years ago at energy higher than 100 GeV, which is the only comparable study to date. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrated that rechanneling plays a considerable role in a particle's dynamics and hinders the spoiling…

electron beamEnergy rangesPlanar channelingBent molecular geometryGeneral Physics and AstronomyExtractionCrystallographic planeElectronX-ray sourcesCoherent interactionchanneling; electron beam; beam steerigbeam steerigMonocrystalline siliconPlanarNegative particlesA-particlesVolume reflectionCollimationPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Silicon crystalchannelingNegative particles; Bent crystals; Volume reflection; Deflection; Extraction; Collimation; A-particles; Coherent interaction; Crystallographic plane; Energy ranges; Planar channeling; Silicon crystal; X-ray sourcesReflection (mathematics)Cathode rayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsDeflectionBent crystalsEnergy (signal processing)
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Empathy and intercultural understanding in the context of international long-term volunteers

2014

First-hand experiences in foreign culture have been suggested as a powerful way to enhance intercultural empathy, whereas empathy itself has been addressed as a path to mutual understanding and peace among cultures. Due to its great implications, the concept of empathy has previously been widely researched in psychology, philosophy, and sociology, but in the context of international volunteering, it has merely been noted among outcomes. Accordingly, the present study placed emphasis on empathy in the context of international volunteering aiming to increase in-depth understanding on the matter. More specifically, it was of interest to identify 1) what aspects of empathy emerge meaningful in …

empatiakansainvälisyysvapaaehtoistyöintergroup contactinternational volunteeringkulttuurienvälinen viestintäempathyryhmätkulttuurienvälisyys
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Toward Comprehensive Plant Microbiome Research

2020

Microbes have driven eco-evolutionary adaptations organizing biodiversity from the origin of life. They are ubiquitous and abundant, facilitating the biochemical processes that make Earth habitable and shape ecosystem structures, functions, and services. Recent studies reveal that commensalistic and beneficial microbes associated with wild and domesticated plants may aid in establishing sustainable agriculture for a changing climate. However, developing microbe-based biotechnologies and ecosystem services requires a thorough understanding of the diversity and complexity of microbial interactions with each other and with higher organisms. We discuss the hot and blind spots in contemporary re…

endofyytit0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineEcology (disciplines)evoluutioBiodiversitylcsh:EvolutionmicrobiomeendophytesBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesbakteeritEcosystem services03 medical and health scienceslcsh:QH540-549.5Sustainable agriculturekasvitlcsh:QH359-425kasvitauditEcosystemMicrobiomebacteriaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcologybusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementpathogensekologiamikrobiekologiamikrobistotaudinaiheuttajat030104 developmental biologysaprobesfungilcsh:EcologysienetbusinessFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution
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Heritable Epichloë symbiosis shapes fungal but not bacterial communities of plant leaves

2019

Keystone microbial species have driven eco-evolutionary processes since the origin of life. However, due to our inability to detect the majority of microbiota, members of diverse microbial communities of fungi, bacteria and viruses have largely been ignored as keystone species in past literature. Here we tested whether heritable Epichloë species of pooidae grasses modulate microbiota of their shared host plant. peerReviewed

endofyytitEpichloeMicrobiotalcsh:Rsymbioosiheinäkasvitlcsh:MedicinemicrobiomeComputational BiologyendophytesPoaceaesymbiosisArticlebakteeritPlant Leavesmikrobistograsses (family)Endophyteslcsh:Qfungilcsh:SciencesienetbacteriaSymbiosisScientific Reports
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