Search results for "testi"

showing 10 items of 4607 documents

Feasibility of using more polishable aggregates in dense-graded asphalt surface mixture: Case study of dolomite

2022

This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using more dolomite aggregates in asphalt surface mixtures that are typically used by West Virginia Division of Highways (WVDOH). The laboratory test results indicated that increasing dolomite content in asphalt surface mixtures resulted in a faster deterioration rate at the early polishing stage. In addition, asphalt surface mixtures containing more than 50% dolomite coarse aggregates would significantly reduce roadway safety. The field test results validated that dolomite shall not exceed 50% of coarse aggregate in asphalt surface mixture if the projected traffic volume is greater than 3.0 million equivalent single axle loads (ESALs).

Accelerated pavement testing Dense-graded asphalt mixture Dolomite Shotblasting Surface friction Three-wheel polishingSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGeneral Materials ScienceBuilding and ConstructionCivil and Structural EngineeringConstruction and Building Materials
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From Laboratory Mixes Evaluation to Full Scale Test: Fatigue Behavior of Bio-Materials Recycled Asphalt Mixtures

2020

The present paper describes the full-scale accelerated test, carried out on asphalt pavements made up with bio-materials, especially designed to help reusing Reclaimed Asphalt (RA) by re-activating the aged binder. Four pavement sections were evaluated: three pavement sections with innovative bio-materials (bio-recycled asphalt mixtures), and a reference section with a conventional, high modulus asphalt mix (EME2). In this study, fatigue resistance was first evaluated in laboratory, with two-points bending test, and then at full scale under heavy traffic loading, with the IFSTTAR accelerated pavement testing facility. The evolution of bio-materials recycled asphalt mixture characteristics, …

Accelerated pavement testingMonitoringBending (metalworking)Reclaimed AsphaltFull scaleBio basedModulusBio-materialAsphaltAccelerated pavement testEnvironmental scienceGeotechnical engineeringFull scale testHeavy trafficFatigue test
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A Digital Twin for Lift Planning With Offshore Heave Compensated Cranes

2020

Abstract This paper presents a state-of-the-art digital twin of a hydraulic actuated winch that is used for heave compensation in offshore applications. The digital twin is used as part of a larger simulation model that involves all necessary components to perform lift planning and, subsequently, determine the corresponding weather window. The winch simulation model is described and verified by means of full-scale measurements. In addition, a set of acceptance criteria are presented that should be used whenever verifying digital twins of heave compensating winches that are to be used for lift planning.

Acceptance testingComputer scienceLift (data mining)Mechanical EngineeringOcean EngineeringSubmarine pipelineMarine engineeringJournal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering
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Non-destructive automatic determination of aspect ratio and cross-sectional properties of fibres

2015

A novel method for computerised estimation of the aspect ratio distribution and various cross-sectional geometrical properties of fibres in short-fibre reinforced composites is proposed. The method, based on X-ray micro-computed tomography, is non-destructive and does not require user intervention. Based on results on specially fabricated model material, the accuracy and precision of the method seems adequate. The method is applied in analysing a manufacturing process of wood fibre reinforced thermoplastic composite. The results indicate a significant decrease of the aspect ratio of fibres during the processing steps. Finally, the feasibility of the method is assessed by estimating paramete…

Accuracy and precisionx-ray tomographykuidutMaterials scienceAspect ratiota114business.industrynon-destructive testingMicromechanical modelfibresMechanics of MaterialsNon destructiveNondestructive testingUltimate tensile strengthrikkomaton aineenkoetusCeramics and CompositesTomographyComposite materialstatistical propertiesbusinessWood fibreX-ray tomography
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Review of Advanced Acoustical Imaging Techniques for Nondestructive Evaluation of Art Objects

2006

Proper preventative diagnosis of different art objects, including wooden, bronze and marble sculptures, frescoes, and paintings (on canvas, wood, metal, and glass), is very important for conservation purposes. Various advanced ultrasonic imaging methods for analysis and assessment of art objects can bring about drastic changes in the regular evaluation and inventory carried out by museums and can bring advanced, powerful, and new techniques for objective assessment of physical conditions of museum resplendence. Using these methods, it will be possible to plan ad hoc repair works on art objects, and, as a result, we will preserve our heritage. The goal of this review is to introduce recent a…

Acoustical imagingEngineering drawingPaintingEngineeringSculpturebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPlan (drawing)Condensed Matter PhysicsField (computer science)Characterization (materials science)Objective assessmentMechanics of MaterialsNondestructive testingGeneral Materials SciencebusinessResearch in Nondestructive Evaluation
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Wooden panel paintings investigation: An air-coupled ultrasonic imaging approach

2007

In this paper, a method for the study of wooden panel paintings using air-coupled acoustical imaging is presented. In order to evaluate the advantages of the technique, several samples were made to mimic panel paintings along with their typical defects. These specimens were tested by means of both single-sided and through-transmission techniques using planar transducers. Image data were processed by means of a two-dimensional (2-D)-fast Fourier transform-based algorithm to increase the S/N ratio and 2-D representations (C-scans) were generated. The simulated defects were imaged using both configurations. Investigations were undertaken on four antique paintings from a private collection. The…

Acoustical imagingEngineeringAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryAirFast Fourier transformImage processingStructural engineeringWoodUltrasonic imagingsymbols.namesakeFourier transformNondestructive testingImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedMaterials TestingsymbolsPaintingsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAir coupledbusinessInstrumentationAlgorithmsUltrasonographyIEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control
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Mini-COVIDNet: Efficient Lightweight Deep Neural Network for Ultrasound Based Point-of-Care Detection of COVID-19

2021

Lung ultrasound (US) imaging has the potential to be an effective point-of-care test for detection of COVID-19, due to its ease of operation with minimal personal protection equipment along with easy disinfection. The current state-of-the-art deep learning models for detection of COVID-19 are heavy models that may not be easy to deploy in commonly utilized mobile platforms in point-of-care testing. In this work, we develop a lightweight mobile friendly efficient deep learning model for detection of COVID-19 using lung US images. Three different classes including COVID-19, pneumonia, and healthy were included in this task. The developed network, named as Mini-COVIDNet, was bench-marked with …

Acoustics and UltrasonicsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Computer sciencePoint-of-Care SystemsLatency (audio)detectionlung ultrasound (US) imaging01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedComputer-Assisted/methodsHumansElectrical and Electronic Engineering010301 acousticsInstrumentationImage InterpretationPoint of careUltrasonographyArtificial neural networkbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Deep learningImage Interpretation Computer-Assisted/methodsVDP::Technology: 500COVID-19deep learningUltrasonography/methodsLung ultrasoundCoronavirusTask (computing)point-of-care testingSoftware deploymentEmbedded systemCOVID-19/diagnostic imagingArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Global-Local model for guided wave scattering problems with application to defect characterization in built-up composite structures

2020

Abstract Predicting scattering of elastic guided waves in multi-layered solid plates with geometrical and/or material discontinuities is of great interest to many fields, including ultrasonic-based Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) and health monitoring of critical structural components (SHM). The problem is complicated by the multimode and dispersive behaviour of the guided waves. This paper describes a unified Global-Local (GL) approach that is computationally efficient in cases that can be very complex in terms of geometry and/or material properties. One example of this is a composite built-up structure. The proposed GL procedure discretizes the “local” region with the scattering discontinui…

AcousticsNon-destructive testingClassification of discontinuitiesScatteringNondestructive testingGlobal-Local methodGeneral Materials ScienceGuided elastic wavePhysicsStructural health monitoringGuided wave testingScatteringbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsFinite element methodDiscontinuity (linguistics)Mechanics of MaterialsComposite structureModeling and SimulationReflection (physics)Ultrasonic sensorSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzionibusinessSemi-analytical finite element methodInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Numerical Methods for BVP’s Appearing in Nondestructive Ultrasonic Testing

2018

Abstract In this article we studies BVP’s that can not be solved as P.V.I or BVP with Matlab solvers ODExx or BVPxx since the solutions do not have limit in 0. We propose a numerical algorithm based on Cubic-spline written in Maple 16 [4].

AcousticsNumerical analysisUltrasonic testingGeneral MedicineBoundary value problemFixed pointMathematicsACTA Universitatis Cibiniensis
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ADMISSIBILITY OF GENETIC TESTING INFORMATION BY THE INSURANCE SECTOR IN POLAND

2020

Human progress has led to a growing interest in factors shaping the human nature, physical features, tendencies. Determining the demands of particular nations or social groups influences all industry sectors, the economy, the goods. As this comprehensive sum of the human knowledge plays such a vital role in a modern world, the progress in the field of human genetics and other related sciences will also be accelerated. The wealth of knowledge positively impacts many aspects of life and various types of human activity such as healthcare, the economy, trade. It is evident that the ability to create a detailed analysis of each individual greatly affected the wider insurance sector. The followin…

Actuarial sciencemedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral EngineeringmedicineBusinessGenetic testingRoczniki Administracji i Prawa
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