Search results for "testi"

showing 10 items of 4607 documents

On-board Energy Consumption Assessment for Symbolic Execution Models on Embedded Devices

2020

Internet of Things (IoT) applications operate in several domains while requiring seamless integration among heterogeneous objects. Regardless of the specific platform and context, IoT applications demand high energy efficiency. Adopting resource-constrained embedded devices for IoT applications means ensuring low power consumption, low maintenance costs and possibly longer battery life. Meeting these requirements is particularly arduous as programmers are not able to monitor the energy consumption of their own software during development or when applications are finally deployed. In this paper, we discuss on-board real-time energy evaluation of both hardware and software during the developm…

Battery (electricity)Computer sciencebusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumptionSymbolic executionEmbedded deviceSoftware testing020202 computer hardware & architectureInternet of Things (IoT)Energy UtilizationOn boardSoftwarePower ManagementEmbedded systemEnergy Assessment0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringResource-constrained DeviceBaseline (configuration management)businessEnergy (signal processing)
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Rejection odds and rejection ratios: A proposal for statistical practice in testing hypotheses

2016

Much of science is (rightly or wrongly) driven by hypothesis testing. Even in situations where the hypothesis testing paradigm is correct, the common practice of basing inferences solely on p-values has been under intense criticism for over 50 years. We propose, as an alternative, the use of the odds of a correct rejection of the null hypothesis to incorrect rejection. Both pre-experimental versions (involving the power and Type I error) and post-experimental versions (depending on the actual data) are considered. Implementations are provided that range from depending only on the p-value to consideration of full Bayesian analysis. A surprise is that all implementations -- even the full Baye…

Bayes' ruleFOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectBayesian probabilityBayesian01 natural sciencesArticle050105 experimental psychologyStatistical powerOddsMethodology (stat.ME)010104 statistics & probabilityFrequentist inferenceBayes factorsEconometrics0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesp-value0101 mathematicsFrequentistPsychology(all)General PsychologyStatistics - Methodologymedia_commonMathematicsStatistical hypothesis testingApplied Mathematics05 social sciencesBayes factorSurpriseOddsNull hypothesisType I and type II errorsJournal of Mathematical Psychology
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Multi-aperture beamforming for automated large structure inspection using ultrasonic phased arrays

2019

Increasing the inspection quality and speed is essential in manufacturing applications, especially for large structures (e.g. modern aircrafts). Traditional ultrasonic manual scanning can be comprehensive, but lacks repeatability and is time-consuming. Several robotic non-destructive testing systems have been developed in recent years. Although high inspection rates have been achieved by the use of robotic arms, there is the need to furtherly increase the inspection speeds, to cope with the current industrial demands. For systems delivering robotic ultrasonic inspection through phased array probes, the current bottleneck is given by the time required to electrically fire all elements of the…

Beamformingbusiness.industryApertureComputer sciencePhased arrayTKUltrasonic testingPAUTNondestructive testingBeamformingAutomated InspectionElectronic engineeringRobotUltrasonic sensorUltrasonicsbusinessRobotic arm
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Pseidogadījumu virkņu izveide ar lineāro nobīdes reģistru un to dešifrēšana

2021

Darbā tiek apskatītas lineāro nobīdes reģistru veidotās virknes un to nejaušība. Šo virkņu nejaušība tiek pārbaudīta ar trīs Golomba postulātiem un statistiskajiem biežuma testiem: testu ar monobitu metodi un testu bloku ietvaros. Tiek izskaidrots, kā teksts tiek pārveidots binārajā kodā un aizšifrēts ar iegūtajām lineāri rekurentajām virknēm, kas pēc tam tiek dešifrēts ar vienādojumu sistēmu vai Berlekampa-Masseja algoritmu. Praktiskajā daļā tiek apskatīts pseidogadījumu virkņu veidošana dažādos garumos, to uzlaušanas un raksturīgo polinomu atrašanas laikietilpīgums.

Berlekampa-Masseja algoritmsLineārais nobīdes reģistrsMatemātikaGolomba postulātipseidogadījumu virkņu statistiskie testiA5/1
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Intestinal Fat Absorption: Roles of Intracellular Lipid-Binding Proteins and Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors

2004

BiochemistryPeroxisome proliferatorChemistryLipid bindingIntestinal fat absorptionReceptorIntracellular
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Analysis of the structural quality of the CASD-NMR 2013 entries

2015

We performed a comprehensive structure validation of both automated and manually generated structures of the 10 targets of the CASD-NMR-2013 effort. We established that automated structure determination protocols are capable of reliably producing structures of comparable accuracy and quality to those generated by a skilled researcher, at least for small, single domain proteins such as the ten targets tested. The most robust results appear to be obtained when NOESY peak lists are used either as the primary input data or to augment chemical shift data without the need to manually filter such lists. A detailed analysis of the long-range NOE restraints generated by the different programs from t…

BiochimieProteinNMR NOE Protein Structure determination Validation Spectroscopy Biochemistry Structural BiologyBiochemistryQualityArticleNMRBlind testingSpectroscopie [électromagnétisme optique acoustique]CASD-NMRValidationSpectroscopie [état condense]Structure determinationSpectroscopyNOE
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Tributyltin affects phagocytic activity of Ciona intestinalis hemocytes

1995

Organotin compounds have been used in marine anti-fouling paints as biocides. Because tunicates are vulnerable to these compounds in their natural habitats, we used Ciona intestinalis to establish an assay for phagocytosis in vitro of yeast by hemocytes after exposure to different concentrations (0.0015, 0.015, 0.15 and 1.5 microM) of four organotin compounds: tributyltin (TBT), triphenyltin (TPT), dibutyltin (DBT) and diphenyltin (DPT). To evaluate the phagocytic activity, we used a method based on fluorescence excitation of yeast pre-treated with eosin-Y. The percentage of phagocytosis decreased from 45.1 +/- 3.49 to 22.4 +/- 5.14 at 1.5 microM of TBT (P0.001); it was significantly reduce…

BiocideDiphenyltin;HemocytesAscidianStrePhagocytosisImmunologyIonophoreHemocyteAscidian;Dibutyltin;Toxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundPhagocytosis;Tributyltin;DiphenyltinPhagocytosisAnimalsCiona intestinalisCalcimycinPharmacologyPhagocytesStress;PhagocytosibiologyTributyltinbiology.organism_classificationYeastIn vitroCiona intestinalisTripheniltinHemocytes;BiochemistrychemistryTributyltinDibutyltinTrialkyltin CompoundsXenobiotic
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The excellent biocompatibility and negligible immune response of the titanium heterometallic MOF MUV-10

2021

The Ti-Ca heterometallic MOF MUV-10 exhibits good dispersibility in phosphate buffer and low phosphate-induced degradation in comparison to other MOF systems. It induces no cytotoxicity towards cells of the immune system and no inmune response, making it an attractive candidate for biomedical applications and demonstrating its safe use for other applications.

BiocompatibilityBiomedical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMiceImmune systemMaterials TestingAnimalsHumansGeneral Materials ScienceParticle SizeCytotoxicityMetal-Organic FrameworksTitaniumfungiPhosphate buffered salineImmunityGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryDegradation (geology)Calcium0210 nano-technologyTitaniumJournal of Materials Chemistry B
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Biocompatibility of alginates for grafting: impact of alginate molecular weight.

2003

Optimising microencapsulation technology towards the effective clinical transplantation has created the need for highly biocompatible alginates. Therefore, in this study the biocompatibility of different beads prepared from alginates with varying average molecular weight was examined. In some experiments the beads were covered with a multilayer membrane surrounded by an alginate layer. First of all, we found that beads made of a lower weight average alginate elicted a much stronger fibrotic response compared to beads made of a higher weight average alginate (LV-alginate > MV-alginate). The results were confirmed by the observation that the extent of tissue fibrosis was significantly increas…

BiocompatibilityMolecular massChemistryAlginatesDrug CompoundingBiomedical EngineeringBiocompatible MaterialsGraftingBiocompatible materialFibrosisMicrospheresRatsTransplantationMolecular WeightRats Sprague-DawleyViscosityChemical engineeringImplants ExperimentalTissue fibrosisMaterials TestingMolar mass distributionAnimalsBiotechnologyBiomedical engineeringArtificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology
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New gellan gum-graft-poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) copolymers as promising bioinks: Synthesis and characterization

2020

This research focused on the aim of tackling the urgent demand of printable biomaterials, hence we synthetized and characterized three gellan gum-graft-poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) copolymers (GGm-PLGA a, b and c) which differed in the graft substitution degree. We investigated the effect of the polyester chain grafted onto hydrophilic backbone of gellan gum in terms of physicochemical properties and the ability of the system to print 3D cell laden constructs. In particular, we evaluated thermo-rheological, ionotropic crosslinking, shear thinning, swelling and stability properties of these copolymers and their derived biomaterials and findings related to the degree of functionalization. M…

Biocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyBiochemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMicePolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerGraft copolymersStructural BiologyMaterials TestingmedicineCopolymerAnimalsMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyMechanical Phenomena0303 health sciencesShear thinningTissue EngineeringChemistryPolysaccharides BacterialBioprintingGeneral Medicine3T3 Cells021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGellan gumPolyesterChemical engineeringSurface modificationPoly d l lactideInkPoly (DL-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA)Swellingmedicine.symptom0210 nano-technologyRheologyGellan gum (GG)
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