Search results for "traction"

showing 10 items of 3716 documents

Osteonecrosis of jaw (onj): impact of italian patients, and role of italian physicians, dentists, and researchers in the growing evidence of a “new” …

2012

Purpose: Osteonecrosis of jaw (ONJ) is an uncommon but severe complication observed mostly in patients treated with bisphosphonates (BPs) for bone metastases, myeloma, osteoporosis (so called BRONJ, Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of Jaw), but also with other drugs (bevacizumab, sunitinib, denosumab). The number of cases observed in Italy appears high in comparison with other countries and we present a review of several aspects of ONJ in Italy and the role of Italian health professionals and researchers on increasing knowledge and adequate reporting of ONJ phenomenon; Methods: Literature review about osteonecrosis of jaw (ONJ) with selection of Italian authors and publications, on year…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryItalian languagemedicine.medical_treatmentOsteoporosisElectronic journalDentistrymedicine.diseaseDenosumabDental extractionNew diseasemedicineIn patientIntensive care medicinebusinessSevere complicationmedicine.drugWorking Paper of Public Health
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Microvascular blood flow changes of the abductor pollicis brevi muscle during sustained static exercise

2020

ABSTRACTA practical assessment of the health of the palm muscle, abductor pollicis brevis (APB), is important for diagnosis of different conditions. Here we have developed a protocol and a probe to utilize diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS) to characterize microvascular blood flow changes in the APB during and after sustained isometric exercise, during and after thumb abduction at at 55% of maximum voluntary contraction (MVC). Blood flow in the APB decreased during exercise in the subjects (n=13) with high MVC (n=7) and stayed constant in the ones with low MVC (n=6) suggesting that the mechanical occlusion due to increased intramuscular pressure exceeded the vasodilation elicited by the…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMaximum voluntary contractionVasodilationIsometric exerciseBlood flowDiffuse correlation spectroscopyThumbbody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structureInternal medicineOcclusionmedicineCardiologysense organsStatic Exercisebusiness
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REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN BICEPS FEMORIS FASCICLE LENGTH AND PENNATION ANGLE AFTER A SIMULATED SOCCER MATCH

2017

Background Hamstring Strain Injuries (HSIs) represent 12% of all injuries in soccer players, and their incidence has increased in recent years. Between 53%-84% of HSIs involve the Biceps femoris muscle (BF). Recent studies have shown that soccer players with shorter BF fascicle length (FL) suffer more HSIs and exhibit regional differences in FL and pennation angle (PA) along BF. It is unclear whether there is any regional difference in the degree of change of these parameters after a soccer match. Objective Describe changes in BF muscle architecture after a simulated soccer match. Design Controlled laboratory study. Pre and Post single session. Setting Laboratory. Amateur Level. Participant…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineBicepsSubmaximal contraction03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationBiceps femoris musclePhysical therapymedicineFascicle lengthOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle architecturebusinesshuman activitiesSingle sessionRegional differencesHamstringBritish Journal of Sports Medicine
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P-364 Effectiveness and safety of transvenous ICD leads extraction

2003

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPhysiology (medical)Extraction (chemistry)medicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessSurgeryEP Europace
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Total replacement of the ureter using a bladder flap and cinematographic studies on the newly constructed ureter.

1972

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrologyUrinary BladderUrologyBladder flapMuscle SmoothUrographyUretermedicine.anatomical_structureDogsMethodsMedicineAnimalsCineangiographyFemaleUreterbusinessMuscle ContractionThe Journal of urology
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Implementation of computed tomography angiography (CTA) and computed tomography perfusion (CTP) in Polish guidelines for determination of cerebral ci…

2021

Background: Brain death/death by neurologic criteria (BD/DNC) guidelines are routinely analyzed, compared and updated in the majority of countries and are later implemented as national criteria. At the same time, extensive works have been conducted in order to unify clinical procedures and to validate and implement new technologies into a panel of ancillary tests. Recently evaluated computed tomography angiography and computed tomography perfusion (CTA/CTP) seem to be superior to traditionally used digital subtraction angiography (DSA), transcranial Doppler (TCD) and cerebral perfusion scintigraphy for diagnosis of cerebral circulatory arrest (CCA). In this narrative review, we would like t…

medicine.medical_specialtycerebral blood flowPerfusion scanningScintigraphyArticlemedicinebrain deathheterocyclic compoundscardiovascular diseasesCerebral perfusion pressureComputed tomography angiographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologydeath by neurologic criteriaRGeneral MedicineDigital subtraction angiographyTranscranial DopplerCerebral blood flowCT angiographyCirculatory systemCT perfusionMedicineRadiologybusinesspsychological phenomena and processes
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Postoperative Lens Position Preoperatively Determined by Scheimpflug Photography

1999

The position of the artificial lens has an important influence on refractive power calculation. We compared the position of the crystalline lens with that of the artificial lens after cataract surgery by means of Scheimpflug photography. A difference in position of approximately 0.8 mm in the anterior direction could be determined.

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationScheimpflug principlePhysics::OpticsAfter cataractOptical powerCataract ExtractionAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicslaw.inventionCataract extractionCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceLens Implantation IntraocularPosition (vector)lawProsthesis FittingOphthalmologyLens CrystallinePreoperative Caremental disordersPhotographymedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryPhotographyGeneral Medicineeye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologyOptometrysense organsbusinesspsychological phenomena and processesOphthalmic Research
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Interference of Illusory Contour Perception by a Distractor

2021

The visual system is capable of recognizing objects when object information is widely separated in space, as revealed by the Kanizsa-type illusory contours (ICs). Attentional involvement in perception of ICs is an important topic, and the present study examined whether and how the processing of ICs is interfered with by a distractor. Discrimination between thin and short deformations of an illusory circle was investigated in the absence or presence of a central dynamic patch, with difficulty of discrimination varied in three levels (easy, medium, and hard). Reaction time (RT) was significantly shorter in the absence compared to the presence of the distractor in the easy and medium condition…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectAudiologyperceptionInterference (wave propagation)behavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDistractionPerceptionIllusory contoursmedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesillusory contourGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal Research05 social sciencestask difficultyBF1-990attentiondistractorPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgerypsychological phenomena and processesFrontiers in Psychology
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Clinical management of alveolar osteitis. A systematic review

2021

Background Alveolar Osteitis (AO) is one of the most common complications of tooth extraction. Several therapeutic interventions have been described for the treatment of AO, however, there are no treatment standardized protocols. The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review on the efficacy in pain control of the different treatments for AO. The feasibility of the application of these interventions is also discussed. Material and Methods A structured electronic and hand search strategy was applied to PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, OpenGrey, and Google Scholar between January 2010 and July 2020 to identify studies according to PRISMA guidelines. The inclusion criteria were orig…

medicine.medical_specialtyimpacted toothVisual analogue scalePsychological interventionPain reliefMEDLINEDry SocketReviewCochrane LibraryPain controlPlatelet-Rich FibrinMedicineHumansPain Managementthird molarGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASbusiness.industryantibiotic prophylaxissurgical wound infectionmedicine.diseaseClinical trialOtorhinolaryngologyTooth ExtractionPhysical therapySurgeryOsteitisOral SurgerybusinessMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Effects of Combined Strength and Endurance Training on Body Composition, Physical Fitness, and Serum Hormones During a 6-Month Crisis Management Oper…

2020

Pihlainen, K, Kyröläinen, H, Santtila, M, Ojanen, T, Raitanen, J, and Häkkinen, K. Effects of combined strength and endurance training on body composition, physical fitness, and serum hormones during a 6-month crisis management operation. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2020-Very few studies have examined the impact of training interventions on soldier readiness during an international military operation. Therefore, the present study investigated the effects of combined strength and endurance training on body composition, physical performance, and hormonal status during a 6-month international military deployment consisting of typical peacekeeping tasks, e.g., patrolling, observation, a…

medicine.medical_specialtykestävyysharjoitteluPhysical fitnesseducationCombined interventionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationIsometric exercisesoldierVoluntary contractionEndurance trainingHumansMedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicinesotilaat315 Sport and fitness sciencesSerum hormonesreadinessmilitaryhormonaaliset vaikutuksetkehonkoostumusbusiness.industryresistance and aerobic trainingResistance TrainingGeneral MedicineStanding long jumpMuscle endurancerauhanturvaoperaatiot3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthHormones3141 Health care scienceEndurance Trainingfyysinen kuntoMilitary PersonnelMilitary DeploymentPhysical FitnessBody CompositionPhysical therapyvoimaharjoittelubusinessperformance
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