Search results for "transverse"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

13C NMR spectroscopy of four tertiary methyl norbornenols and norbornanols

1975

Carbon chemical shifts and direct 13C1H coupling constants of 2-endo-methyl-5-norbornen-2-exo-ol, 2-exo-methyl-5-norbornen-2-endo-ol, 2-endo-methylnorbornan-2-exo-ol and 2-exo-methylnorbornan-2-endo-ol have been measured from single samples using a dual probe pulse Fourier transform method.

Coupling constantCarbon-13 NMR satelliteChemistryChemical shiftAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryFluorine-19 NMRsymbols.namesakeFourier transform13c nmr spectroscopysymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceTransverse relaxation-optimized spectroscopyCarbonOrganic Magnetic Resonance
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Search for anomalous Wtb couplings in single top quark production

2008

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T20:46:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-11-25 Science and Technology Facilities Council In 0.9fb-1 of pp̄ collisions, the D0 Collaboration presented evidence for single top quark production in events with an isolated lepton, missing transverse momentum, and two to four jets. We examine these data to study the Lorentz structure of the Wtb coupling. The standard model predicts a left-handed vector coupling at the Wtb vertex. The most general lowest dimension, CP-conserving Lagrangian admits right-handed vector and left- or right-handed tensor couplings as well. We find that the data prefer the left-handed vector coupling and set u…

CouplingPhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLorentz transformationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesVertex (geometry)symbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumsymbols010306 general physicsLagrangianLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Solid state NMR studies of gels derived from low molecular mass gelators

2016

The emergence of NMR crystallography provides a unique opportunity to study solids, gels and xerogels, thereby providing ample information to elucidate molecular packing in the native gel. This review details the importance as well as the application of solid state NMR spectroscopy combined with other analytical tools to study gels derived from low molecular mass organo- and hydrogelators.

CrystallographyMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy010405 organic chemistryChemistrySupramolecular chemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance crystallographyNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyViscoelastic Substances010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesNMR spectra databaseCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterMolecular WeightCrystallographyChemistrySolid-state nuclear magnetic resonanceGels Solid State NMR Supramolecular NanomaterialsMagic angle spinningAnisotropyTransverse relaxation-optimized spectroscopySpectroscopyGelsSoft Matter
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Simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain in glass fiber/epoxy composites by embedded fiber optic sensors: II. Post-cure testing

2007

In this paper the use of fiber optic sensors embedded into GFRP laminates for structural health monitoring of thermo-mechanical loads is presented. The proposed sensing system, consisting of two coupled fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors, allows the simultaneous measurement of both temperature and strain by decoupling the change in reflected wavelength induced by temperature variations from that induced by either mechanical or apparent strain, with significant advantages either for monitoring the composite cure kinetics, as described in the accompanying paper (Part I), or for assessing the structural response to thermo-mechanical loads. Both thermal ramp and mechanical static/dynamic bending…

DAMAGE DETECTIONQuasi-static bending testsTRANSVERSE CRACKSFiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensorsDynamic testsCoefficient of thermal expansion (CTE)Condensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCONCRETE STRUCTURESMechanics of MaterialsGFRP composite materialsSignal ProcessingGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBRAGG GRATING SENSORSFiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors; GFRP composite materials; Quasi-static bending tests; Dynamic tests; Coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE)Civil and Structural EngineeringFBG SENSORSCURE
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Measurement of dijet production with a veto on additional central jet activity in pp collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

2011

A measurement of jet activity in the rapidity interval bounded by a dijet system is presented. Events are vetoed if a jet with transverse momentum greater than 20 GeV is found between the two boundary jets. The fraction of dijet events that survive the jet veto is presented for boundary jets that are separated by up to six units of rapidity and with mean transverse momentum 50 < p¯T < 500 GeV. The mean multiplicity of jets above the veto scale in the rapidity interval bounded by the dijet system is also presented as an alternative method for quantifying perturbative QCD emission. The data are compared to a next-to-leading order plus parton shower prediction from the powheg-box, an all-order…

DIJETSParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]Ciências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Monte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Rapidityddc:530High Energy PhysicsResummation010306 general physicsParton showerNuclear ExperimentPhysicsScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDATLASBounded functionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSTransverse momentumFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Predictions for 5.023 TeV Pb + Pb collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

2016

We compute predictions for various low-transverse-momentum bulk observables in √sNN = 5.023 TeV Pb+Pb collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) from the event-by-event next-to-leading-order perturbative-QCD + saturation + viscous hydrodynamics (“EKRT”) model. In particular, we consider the centrality dependence of charged hadron multiplicity, flow coefficients of the azimuth-angle asymmetries, and correlations of event-plane angles. The centrality dependencies of the studied observables are predicted to be very similar to those at 2.76 TeV, and the magnitudes of the flow coefficients and event-plane angle correlations are predicted to be close to those at 2.76 TeV. The flow coeffic…

DYNAMICSParticle physicsMULTIPLICITIESFLOWPb+Pb collisionsHadronHEAVY-ION COLLISIONS114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNUCLEAR COLLISIONSTRANSVERSE ENERGIESNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear theoryQCD matterPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMultiplicity (mathematics)ObservableQCDHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCCentralityPhysical Review C
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Ac field dependence of the susceptibility of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 thin films at low dc fields

1996

We have measured the ac field dependence of the ac susceptibility of 400 nm thick Bi2212 thin films at low dc fields 0 ≤μ0Ha ≤ 1 mT in transverse geometry. We show that at reduced temperaturest≤0.85 the ac field dependence can be described by the non-linear Bean model after Brandt as in Y123 thin films. Att>0.85, however, we observe a decrease of the energy dissipation and shielding capability. The critical current density at zero dc field is given byjc−4×1010(1−(T/Tc))2.8±0.1 A/m2.

Dc fieldPhysicsTransverse planeNuclear magnetic resonanceCondensed matter physicsAc fieldElectromagnetic shieldingGeneral Physics and AstronomyCritical currentDissipationThin filmCzechoslovak Journal of Physics
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Tau-spin correlations at the z-peak: aplanarities of the decay products

1991

8 páginas, 3 figuras, 1 tabla.-- CERN-TH-5932-90 ; FTUV-90-26.

Density matrixPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFísicaObservablePolarization (waves)Nuclear physicsAzimuthTransverse planeAngular distributionAtomic physicsSpin densityLeptonParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Analytical O(αs) corrections to the beam frame double-spin density matrix elements of e+e−→tt¯

2016

We provide analytical results for the $O({\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{s})$ corrections to the double-spin density matrix elements in the reaction ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}t\overline{t}$. These concern the elements $ll$, $lt$, $ln$, $tt$, $tn$, and $nn$ of the double-spin density matrix elements where $l$, $t$, $n$ stand for longitudinal, transverse and normal orientations with respect to the beam frame spanned by the electron and the top quark momentum.

Density matrixPhysicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectron01 natural sciencesMomentumMatrix (mathematics)Transverse plane0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsBeam (structure)Physical Review D
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13C and15N NMR study of substituted 1,2,4-triazines

1995

13C and 15N NMR spectra of eight substituted 1,2,4-triazines were measured and assigned. The assignments of the 13C NMR spectra were based on the substituent chemical shifts and nJ(C,H) coupling constants. 15N NMR chemical shifts generally showing well separated ranges were assigned by the proton coupled 15N NMR spectra. 15N NMR chemical shifts of N-4 in 3- and 5-methoxy or -thiomethyl-substituted 1,2,4-triazines were found to be related significantly (confidence level >99%) with the π-charge at N-4 calculated by a semi-empirical molecular orbital (AM1) procedure. For the 15N NMR chemical shifts of N-1 and N-2, no reliable correlations with the molecular electronic properties such as AM1 π-…

Deuterium NMRChemistryCarbon-13 NMR satelliteAnalytical chemistryProton NMRPhysical chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceTransverse relaxation-optimized spectroscopyPhosphorus-31 NMR spectroscopyGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyFluorine-19 NMRCarbon-13 NMRMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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