Search results for "trap"

showing 10 items of 2144 documents

2016

Immunologically, active visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is characterised by profound immunosuppression, severe systemic inflammatory responses and an impaired capacity to control parasite replication. Neutrophils are highly versatile cells, which play a crucial role in the induction as well as the resolution of inflammation, the control of pathogen replication and the regulation of immune responses. Neutrophil functions have been investigated in human cutaneous leishmaniasis, however, their role in human visceral leishmaniasis is poorly understood. In the present study we evaluated the activation status and effector functions of neutrophils in patients with active VL and after successful anti-l…

0301 basic medicinebiologyImmunologyElastaseInflammationNeutrophil extracellular trapsmedicine.diseaseLeishmaniabiology.organism_classificationAcquired immune system3. Good health03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyVisceral leishmaniasisCutaneous leishmaniasisMyeloperoxidaseImmunologymedicinebiology.proteinImmunology and Allergymedicine.symptomFrontiers in Immunology
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CNS-Targeting Therapies for Lysosomal Storage Diseases: Current Advances and Challenges.

2020

During the past decades, several therapeutic approaches have been developed and made rapidly available for many patients afflicted with lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs), inborn organelle disorders with broad clinical manifestations secondary to the progressive accumulation of undegraded macromolecules within lysosomes. These conditions are individually rare, but, collectively, their incidence ranges from 1 in 2,315 to 7,700 live-births. Most LSDs are manifested by neurological symptoms or signs, including developmental delay, seizures, acroparesthesia, motor weakness, and extrapyramidal signs. The chronic and later-onset clinical forms are at one end of the continuum spectrum and are char…

0301 basic medicineliposomesWeaknessLysosomal storage disordersReviewexosomesBioinformaticsBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)BiochemistryExtracellular vesiclesUnmet needs03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelysosomesSlow progressionmedicineMolecular Bioscienceslcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologytherapyExtrapyramidal signsbusiness.industryEnzyme replacement therapygene therapysmall molecules030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicine.symptombusinessextracellular vesiclesNeurological problemsenzyme replacement therapyFrontiers in molecular biosciences
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Clinical Features at Onset and Genetic Characterization of Pediatric and Adult Patients with TNF-α Receptor—Associated Periodic Syndrome (TRAPS): A S…

2020

This study explores demographic, clinical, and therapeutic features of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) in a cohort of 80 patients recruited from 19 Italian referral Centers. Patients’ data were collected retrospectively and then analyzed according to age groups (disease onset before or after 16 years) and genotype (high penetrance (HP) and low penetrance (LP) TNFRSF1A gene variants). Pediatric- and adult-onset were reported, respectively, in 44 and 36 patients; HP and LP variants were found, respectively, in 32 and 44 cases. A positive family history for recurrent fever was reported more frequently in the pediatric group than in the adult group (p<0.05…

0301 basic medicinemyalgiaMaleAbdominal painSettore MED/16 - REUMATOLOGIATNFRSF1AGene mutationGastroenterology0302 clinical medicinePathologyMedicineRB1-214PericarditisChildPrognosisPenetranceInflamacióFamilial Mediterranean FeverAIDA networkEstudi de casosReceptors Tumor Necrosis Factor Type IChild PreschoolAutoinflammationFemalemedicine.symptomResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyArticle SubjectAdolescentGenotypetumor necrosis factorImmunologyContext (language use)Asymptomatic03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal medicineAnimalsHumansRetrospective Studies030203 arthritis & rheumatologyInflammationbusiness.industrytumor necrosis factor TRAPS AIDA networkTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInfantTRAPSCell BiologyMyalgiaBiological productmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyMutationCase studiesbusinessKidney diseaseMediators of Inflammation
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A loss of status and a sense of defeat

2007

This longitudinal study among Spanish teachers (N = 558) examined burnout from an evolutionary social rank perspective. The types of stress differed among various school levels, and a sense of defeat was highest among teachers in primary schools. A low status, a loss of status and a sense of defeat were independent cross‐sectional predictors of burnout. Longitudinally a sense of defeat predicted an increase in burnout over time, especially among males and teachers in high schools. The status related variables were in general more important predictors of burnout than stressors that are usually associated with burnout. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

050103 clinical psychologyLongitudinal studyPERCEPTIONSSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjecthealth care facilities manpower and servicesENTRAPMENTeducationBurnoutstressPerceptionhealth services administration0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesstatusmedia_commoneducationburnout05 social sciencesStressorPerspective (graphical)PSYCHOPATHOLOGY050301 educationProfessional burnoutDEPRESSIONEvolutionary psychologyPsychology0503 educationSocial psychologypsychological phenomena and processesPsychopathologyevolutionary psychologyEuropean Journal of Personality
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The Individual and the Transpersonal

1995

Why is ethnic membership so important for identity? The author answers that culture is an inseparable element of personal identity and the distinction of identity from intrapsychic, interpsychic and transpsychic experience does not correspond to the psychic reality of the self. There is a reciprocal `conception' between individual and world: the `subject' is constructed by a transpersonal world that he or she reelaborates. In such a sense the small group can be seen as a laboratory, because it allows a confrontation of similarities and differences and the elaboration of cultural, institutional, individual and family dimensions.

050103 clinical psychologyPsychoanalysisSocial PsychologyTranspersonalmedia_common.quotation_subjectSelf05 social sciencesEthnic groupIdentity (social science)050108 psychoanalysisPsychicPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyPersonal identity0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologySocial psychologyIdentity formationIntrapsychicmedia_commonGroup Analysis
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Treating anxiety disorders by emotion-focused psychodynamic psychotherapy (EFPP)-An integrative, transdiagnostic approach.

2018

Anxiety disorders are characterized by high levels of anxiety and avoidance of anxiety-inducing situations and of negative emotions such as anger. Emotion-focused therapy (EFT) and psychodynamic psychotherapy (PP) have underscored the therapeutic significance of processing and transforming repressed or disowned conflicted or painful emotions. Although PP provides sophisticated means of processing intrapsychic and interpersonal conflict, EFT has empirically tested a set of techniques to access, deepen, symbolize, and transform emotions consistent with current conceptualizations of emotions and memory. Based on our clinical experience, we propose that an integrative emotion-focused and psycho…

050103 clinical psychologyPsychodynamic psychotherapyEmotion-Focused TherapyPsychotherapistSense of agencymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesInterpersonal communicationAngerAnxiety Disorders030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesClinical Psychology0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnxietyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychologySet (psychology)Psychotherapy PsychodynamicIntrapsychicIntrapersonal communicationmedia_commonClinical psychologypsychotherapy
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Angular Trapping of Anisometric Nano-Objects in a Fluid

2012

We demonstrate the ability to trap, levitate, and orient single anisometric nanoscale objects with high angular precision in a fluid. An electrostatic fluidic trap confines a spherical object at a spatial location defined by the minimum of the electrostatic system free energy. For an anisometric object and a potential well lacking angular symmetry, the system free energy can further strongly depend on the object's orientation in the trap. Engineering the morphology of the trap thus enables precise spatial and angular confinement of a single levitating nano-object, and the process can be massively parallelized. Since the physics of the trap depends strongly on the surface charge of the objec…

10120 Department of ChemistryOptics and Photonics3104 Condensed Matter PhysicsSilverMaterials scienceMacromolecular SubstancesSurface PropertiesStatic Electricity2210 Mechanical EngineeringMetal Nanoparticles1600 General ChemistryBioengineeringTrap (computing)OpticsOrientation (geometry)540 ChemistryNano-ElectrochemistryNanotechnologyScattering RadiationGeneral Materials ScienceFluidicsSurface chargeParticle Size1502 Bioengineeringbusiness.industryPhysicsMechanical EngineeringElectrostatic unitsDNAGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics2500 General Materials ScienceSymmetry (physics)KineticsHydrodynamicsLevitationAnisotropybusinessNano Letters
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CCDC 1488067: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2016

Related Article: Fangfang Pan, Ngong Kodiah Beyeh, Robin H. A. Ras, Kari Rissanen|2016|Cryst.Growth Des.|16|6729|doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.6b01454

281420-tetrapropyl-5111723-tetrakis((benzylazaniumyl)methyl)-46101216182224-octahydroxycalix(4)arene tetrachloride 11223344-octafluoro-14-diiodobutane 14-dioxane solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1549500: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2017

Related Article: Brian M. Barry, R. Graeme Soper, Juha Hurmalainen, Akseli Mansikkamäki, Katherine N. Robertson, William L. McClennan, Alex J. Veinot, Tracey L. Roemmele, Ulrike Werner-Zwanziger, René T. Boeré, Heikki M. Tuononen, Jason A. C. Clyburne, Jason D. Masuda|2018|Angew.Chem.,Int.Ed.|57|749|doi:10.1002/anie.201711031

2-{[4-(chloroethynyl)phenyl]ethynyl}-13-bis[26-bis(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-45-dihydro-1H-imidazol-3-ium 2-{[4-(bromoethynyl)phenyl]ethynyl}-13-bis[26-bis(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-45-dihydro-1H-imidazol-3-ium tetraphenylborate dichloromethane solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Some Applications of the Poincaré-Bendixson Theorem

2021

We consider a C 1 vector field X defined on an open subset U of the plane, with compact closure. If X has no singular points and if U is simply connected, a weak version of the Poincaré-Bendixson Theorem says that the limit sets of X in U are empty but that one can defined non empty extended limit sets contained into the boundary of U. We give an elementary proof of this result, independent of the classical Poincaré-Bendixson Theorem. A trapping triangle T based at p, for a C 1 vector field X defined on an open subset U of the plane, is a topological triangle with a corner at a point p located on the boundary ∂U and a good control of the tranversality of X along the sides. The principal app…

2010 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary: 34C05trapping triangles[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]separatrix[MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Secondary: 34A26 weak Poincaré-Bendixson Theoremextended limit sets[MATH] Mathematics [math][MATH]Mathematics [math]
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