Search results for "tunable"

showing 10 items of 76 documents

"Smart" defects in colloidal photonic crystals

2005

AbstractWe present a bottom-up approach for the construction of "Smart" active defects in colloidal photonic crystals (CPCs). These structures incorporate polyelectrolyte multilayer (PEM) planar defects embedded in silica CPCs through a combination of evaporation induced self-assembly and microcontact transfer printing. We show how the enormous chemical diversity inherent to PEMs can be harnessed to create chemically active defect structures responsive to solvent vapor pressures, light, temperature as well as redox cycling. A sharp transmission state within the photonic stopband, induced by the PEM defect, can be precisely, reproducibly and in some cases reversibly tuned by these external s…

Materials sciencePlanarTransfer printingbusiness.industryNanotechnologySelf-assemblyStopbandPhotonicsbusinessEvaporation (deposition)Tunable laserPolyelectrolyte
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Visible luminescence peculiar to sintered silica nanoparticles: Spectral and decay properties

2015

We report that the sintering at 1000 degrees C of silica nanoparticles (an average diameter of 14 nm) produces a transparent sample that exhibits a bright visible emission under UV excitation. The use of time resolved luminescence spectroscopy and a tunable laser source allows us to single out three contributions centered at 1.96 eV, 2.41 eV and 3.43 eV. The excitation spectra of these emissions evidence bell shaped bands consistent with transitions between localized defects' states. For each emission we study the intensity and the lifetime in the temperature range from 300 K down to 10 K, thus evidencing the competition between radiative and non-radiative processes in the optical cycle of …

Materials scienceSintering Silica nanoparticles Time-resolved Luminescence Defect stateBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryNanoparticleSinteringGeneral ChemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRadiative transferLuminescenceSpectroscopyTunable laserExcitation
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Measurement of the transition dipole moment of silane 28SiH4 by diode laser spectroscopy

1992

Abstract A tunable diode laser IR spectrometer which is being used in various molecular spectroscopy experiments is described. Absorption spectra observed in the ( ν 1 , ν 3 ) dyad of silane 28 SiH 4 yield estimates of two parameters of the dipole moment operator responsible for absorbance in this region.

Materials scienceTunable diode laser absorption spectroscopyAbsorption spectroscopybusiness.industryInfraredTransition dipole momentSilaneAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAbsorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundDipoleOpticschemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsbusinessSpectroscopyTunable laserJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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Long-cavity all-fiber ring laser actively mode locked with an in-fiber bandpass acousto-optic modulator.

2013

We demonstrate low-frequency active mode locking of an erbium-doped all-fiber ring laser. As the mode locker, we used a new in-fiber bandpass acousto-optic modulator showing 74% modulation depth, 3.7 dB power insertion losses, 4.5 nm of optical bandwidth, and 20 dB of nonresonant light suppression. The laser generates 330 ps mode-locked pulses over a 10 ns pedestal, at a 1.538 MHz frequency, with 130 mW of pump power. Fil: Cuadrado Laborde, Christian Ariel. Universidad de Valencia; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Opticas (i); Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de In…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryCiencias FísicasLasersMode locked lasersRing laserLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionAmplitude modulationOpticsAcousto-optical devicesMode-lockingBand-pass filterlawOptoelectronicsAcousto-optic modulatorFiber Optic TechnologyFiberLaser power scalingbusinessCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASTunable laserErbiumÓpticaOptics letters
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High-harmonic km-long self-pulsed Raman fiber laser

2011

Raman all-fiber lasers have attracted considerable interest during the past two decades due to their convenient use and extended wavelength coverage when compared to rare-earth-doped fiber lasers. Still, little is known about their potential as pulsed laser sources. Mode locked Raman fiber lasers have been demonstrated quite recently [1,2], as well as harmonic mode-locking with a record of 500,000 intra-cavity pulses in a dissipative four-wave mixing configuration using a fiber Bragg grating [3].

Materials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberLaserlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticsDouble-clad fiberFiber Bragg gratinglawFiber lasersymbolsOptoelectronicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsRaman spectroscopybusinessTunable laserPhotonic-crystal fiber2011 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and 12th European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO EUROPE/EQEC)
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Wide wavelength-tunable passive mode-locked Erbium-doped fiber laser with a SESAM

2021

Abstract In this work we present a simple polarization-maintaining wavelength-tunable passive mode-locked Erbium-doped fiber laser with a semiconductor saturable absorber mirror (SESAM) as a mode locker. The cavity includes a Sagnac interferometer-based fiber optical loop mirror (FOLM) as a wide wavelength-tunable filter. Tunable mode-locking was experimentally achieved in the range of 1543.2 nm to 1569.5 nm by thermally adjustment of FOLM wavelength reflection. The output pulses have a repetition rate of 11.16 MHz with pulse duration about 0.9 ps. The experimental results were confirmed by numerical simulations.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPulse duration02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials010309 opticsInterferometryWavelength020210 optoelectronics & photonicsReflection (mathematics)Filter (video)Fiber laser0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsFiberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessTunable laserOptics & Laser Technology
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Ion production from solid state laser ion sources.

2010

Laser ion sources based on resonant excitation and ionization of atoms are well-established tools for selective and efficient production of radioactive ion beams. Recent developments are focused on the use of the state-of-the-art all solid-state laser systems. To date, 35 elements of the periodic table are available from laser ion sources based on tunable Ti:sapphire lasers. Recent progress in this field regarding the establishment of suitable optical excitation schemes for Ti:sapphire lasers are reported.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryTi:sapphire laserPhysics::OpticsParticle acceleratorLaserlaw.inventionIonlawSolid-state laserIonizationSapphireOptoelectronicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsbusinessInstrumentationTunable laserThe Review of scientific instruments
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On the potential of 914 nm pumping of Nd:YVO4 for laser operation at 1064 nm

2011

1064 nm-Nd :YVO4 lasers were pumped at 808 nm and 914 nm. The comparative study shows that 914 nm-pumping is adapted for cw operation whereas 808 nm-pumping provides higher population inversion interesting for Q-switched operation.

Materials sciencebusiness.industrylawFiber laserTi:sapphire laserOptoelectronicsLaser pumpingbusinessPopulation inversionLaserTunable laserLaser beamslaw.inventionAdvances in Optical Materials
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Chemical modification of halloysite nanotubes for controlled loading and release.

2020

Clay minerals have been used for medical purposes from ancient times. Among them, the halloysite nanotube, an aluminosilicate of the kaolin group, is an emerging nanomaterial which possesses peculiar chemical characteristics. By means of suitable modifications, such as supramolecular functionalization or covalent modifications, it is possible to obtain novel nanomaterials with tunable properties for several applications. In this context the covalent grafting of suitable organic moieties on the external surface or in the halloysite lumen has been exploited to improve the loading and release of several biologically active molecules. The resulting hybrid nanomaterials have been applied as drug…

NanotubeMaterials scienceTunable properties Controlled drug deliveryHalloysite nanotubeBiomedical EngineeringSupramolecular chemistryNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialChemical characteristic010402 general chemistryYarn Biologically active molecule01 natural sciencesHalloysiteNanomaterialsAluminosilicateKaoliniteGeneral Materials ScienceFunctionalizationGene transferSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaTargeted drug deliveryCovalent modificationMoleculeGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesNanostructured materialNanotubeSelf-healing hydrogelsengineeringTissue regenerationSurface modificationClay0210 nano-technologyDrug carrierHybrid nanomaterialChemical modificationCovalent graftingJournal of materials chemistry. B
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Electric field manipulation in Al/CdTe/Pt detectors under optical perturbations

2017

Abstract Al/CdTe/Pt detectors are very attractive devices for high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy, even though they suffer from polarization phenomena, which cause a progressive time degradation of the spectroscopic performance. In this work we investigated on the time dependence of the electric field of an Al/CdTe/Pt detector under optical perturbation by means of Pockels effect measurements. A tunable laser with wavelengths ranging within 700−1000 nm and a 940 nm light emitting diode (LED) were used. The measurements of both the electric field profile and the total current were used to better understand the effects of the optical perturbation on polarization phenomena. The results point ou…

Nuclear and High Energy Physics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesInduced polarizationlaw.inventionCdTe detectorX-ray and gamma ray spectroscopylawPolarizationElectric fieldElectric field0103 physical sciencesInstrumentationNuclear and High Energy Physic010302 applied physicsPhysicsbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBiasing021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Pockels effectAnodeWavelengthOptoelectronicsInfrared illumination0210 nano-technologybusinessPockels effectTunable laserLight-emitting diodeNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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