Search results for "urbain"

Cosa chiede la biblioteca all’architettura? Riflessioni sull’architettura delle biblioteche.

2015

Cosa chiede la biblioteca all’architettura? La risposta non è immediata come quella delle aspirazioni del mattone di Louis Kahn, che rimandano ad un codice costruttivo ed espressivo consolidatosi nella storia e nell’uso, ormai distante dalle pratiche tecnologiche dell’architettura moderna. Quando parliamo di biblioteche, affrontiamo indirettamente la questione del rapporto tra le abitudini comportamentali dell’uomo all’interno dello spazio pubblico: esaminiamo in sostanza il rapporto tra l’uomo e la città. L’evoluzione dei luoghi collettivi è il filo conduttore attraverso il quale è possibile descrivere la storia degli insediamenti urbani. Da luoghi principalmente di massa, essi tendono ogg…

Dynamiques urbaines en Asie du Sud-Est

2014

L’urbanisation mondiale est un phenomene irrepressible. Les aires urbaines, accueillent desormais plus d’habitants que les campagnes. L’acceleration de la croissance urbaine, fortement correlee a la mondialisation, a l’expansion de l’economie de marche et des technologies modernes, se marque en particulier par l’emergence de grandes metropoles, de « megacites ». Le concept meme de ville est remis en question par l’explosion demographique et l’etalement urbain. Les villes-centre sont desormais...

Peut-on discuter de la frontière franco-allemande avec un ordinateur ?

2019

Le rôle de la frontière intra-européenne a fortement évolué au cours du temps, notamment à travers la création de l’espace Schengen (1990) ou encore de la signature de différents traités (Maastricht 1992, etc.). Auparavant appréhendée comme une barrière empêchant et/ou contrôlant les passages, elle est devenue une zone d’intégration, un espace entre deux pays dont la culture, la langue, voire la règlementation sont différentes, mais qui tend vers la volonté d’estomper ces limites (développement de réseaux favorisant les mobilités, l’uniformisation du système monétaire, etc.). Malgré la disparition des contrôles aux frontières et une plus grande mobilité des populations, des différentiels su…

Peindre à Auxerre aux IXe-XIVe siècles. 10 ans de recherche à l'abbaye Saint-Germain d'Auxerre et à la cathédrale Saint-étienne d'Auxerre

1999

International audience

L'agriculture urbaine : une agriculture juridiquement comme les autres?

2019

International audience; En plein essor, l'agriculture urbaine se présente comme un défi pour le droit agricole, construit sur un paradigme géographique et sociologique : la ruralité. Dès lors, comment saisir juridiquement ces nouveaux projets productifs, aux formes variées et aux modèles économiques souvent hybrides ? Est-ce aux acteurs urbains de s'adapter à des règles venues d'ailleurs, ou au droit de se tordre pour accompagner le mouvement d'une agriculture des villes, qui questionne celle des champs ?

Inégalités territoriales dans l'accès à l'alternance : le cas des jeunes des QPV

2023

Apport d'un formalisme psychologique à la modélisation des préférences individuelles. Application aux choix d'itinéraires pédestres

2007

With the increasing need for a sustainable mobility, pedestrian movement analysis lately increased. In an attempt to get a more detailed knowledge of urban pedestrian movement, we intend to model the pedestrian's route choices. Our first approach is based on simple economic models, the discrete choice models. A psychological theory is added in the process in order to improve the pedestrian behaviour simulation. Results show that psychological formalisms are useful for individual choices' modelling. For this reason they could be used more systematically in the framework of urban mobility

Comprehending city and its production in Africa through a systemic approach : example of the city of Diamniadio, Dakar

2022

For a long time, the analysis of the production of the city in Africa was based on an exogenous perception according to urban models theorized and experimented with in the Occidental countries, then diffused and applied through different mechanisms in the South, bearing witness to historical relations - through the making of the colonial city - and present relations - in the context of the making of new towns. After independence, researchers looked at the redefinition of the city in Africa with its complexity and plurality according to geographical and historical trajectories, proposing new urban theories that were more nuanced and linked to local and contextual realities. Therefore, follow…

« Te vir laudabilis illum defensore necnon et vos honerati que curas puplicas agitis adsidue… Regards sur la vitalité civique des cités post-romaines…

2021

While the classical civic organization is said to have disappeared in the West after 500, defensores, honorati, curies and curiales are still attested in Frankish Gaul until the 9th century, which has been discussed for a long time. A re-examination of the available evidence infers the existence of curies in some twenty Gallic cities at least. According to the historiography, they didn’t govern cities anymore, but were the local partners of the count and the bishop. However, at their lower level, and probably with much diversity from one city to another, they had their own functions and real autonomy. They remained places of power, expression and distinction for local aristocracy and were i…

Local Interactions and the Global City Metropolization in Warsaw

2002

A number of the world's large cities are taking on increasing economic importance in the international arenas because they concentrate high-order activities This metropolization process is a result of the changes occurring in the emerging post-industrial economy, i.e. the rise of services and information. It is based on the combination of proximity interactions and global interactions and it is characterized both by a specific internal spatial pattern and by a large outside area of influence. Since the transition period, services, and particularly high-order services, have grown more rapidly in Poland than in EU countries, as if a catching-up process has been underway. A large part of these…