Search results for "utero"

showing 10 items of 194 documents

Prolonging in utero-like oxygenation after birth diminishes oxidative stress in the lung and brain of mice pups☆

2013

Background Fetal-to-neonatal transition is associated with oxidative stress. In preterm infants, immaturity of the antioxidant system favours supplemental oxygen-derived morbidity and mortality. Objectives To assess if prolonging in utero-like oxygenation during the fetal-to-neonatal transition limits oxidative stress in the lung and brain, improving postnatal adaptation of mice pups. Material and methods Inspiratory oxygen fraction (FiO2) in pregnant mice was reduced from 21% (room air) to 14% (hypoxia) 8–12 h prior to delivery and reset to 21% 6–8 h after birth. The control group was kept at 21% during the procedure. Reduced (GSH) and oxidized (GSSG) glutathione and its precursors [γ-glut…

gsr (glutathione reductase gene)pgd phosphogluconate dehydrogenase geneGPX1FiO2 inspiratory oxygen fractionγ-GC (gamma-glutamyl cysteine)PhysiologyBiochemistryMice0302 clinical medicinePregnancyquinone oxidoreductase 1) [noq1 (NAD(P)H]NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)gapdh glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase geneP7 1 week after birthGSH (reduced glutathione)Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donorsme1 (malic enzyme 1 gene)glutathioneLungSpO2 oxygen saturationlcsh:QH301-705.5γ-GC–NEM gamma-glutamyl cysteine covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimidechemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesGSSG oxidized glutathioneGlutathione peroxidaseO14 (hypoxia group FiO2=14%)Brainm/z mass-to-charge ratioG18 18th day of gestationCell Hypoxia3. Good healthpgd (phosphogluconate dehydrogenase gene)In uterogclm glutamylcysteine ligase modifier subunit genesrnx1 sulfiredoxin 1 genelcsh:Medicine (General)me1 malic enzyme 1 genesrnx1 (sulfiredoxin 1 gene)gclm (glutamylcysteine ligase modifier subunit gene)γ-GC–NEM (gamma-glutamyl cysteine covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimide)trxnd1 (thioredoxin reductase 1 gene)redox regulation03 medical and health sciencesnoq1 NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1γ-GC gamma-glutamyl cysteineCySH L-cysteinePregnancyg6pdx (glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase gene)GlutathioneOxygenationgapdh (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene)medicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLOxygenP1 24 h after birthGCL glutamylcysteine ligasechemistryOxidative stressRedox regulationNEM (N-ethylmaleimide)O14 hypoxia group (FiO2=14%)GSH reduced glutathioneClinical Biochemistrymedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compoundGlutathione Peroxidase GPX1GS–NEM reduced glutathione covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimideSpO2 (oxygen saturation)oxidative stressg6pdx glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase genelcsh:R5-920GSSG (oxidized glutathione)G18 (18th day of gestation)gsr glutathione reductase geneGlutathionegpx1 glutathione peroxidase 1 genemedicine.anatomical_structurem/z (mass-to-charge ratio)LC–MS/MS (liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry)FemaleLC–MS/MS liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometryO21 (normoxia group FiO2=21%)paO2 (partial pressure of oxygen)gpx1 (glutathione peroxidase 1 gene)Research Papernoq1 (NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1)CySH (l-cysteine)FiO2 (inspiratory oxygen fraction)CyS–NEM (cysteine covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimide)030225 pediatricsmedicineP7 (1 week after birth)AnimalsGCL (glutamylcysteine ligase)P1 (24 h after birth)O21 normoxia group (FiO2=21%)CyS–NEM cysteine covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimide030304 developmental biologyGlutathione PeroxidaseLungOrganic ChemistryGS–NEM (reduced glutathione covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimide)trxnd1 thioredoxin reductase 1 geneMolecular biologypaO2 partial pressure of oxygenAnimals NewbornGene Expression Regulationlcsh:Biology (General)NEM N-ethylmaleimidefetal-to-neonatal transitionoxygenOxidative stressFetal-to-neonatal transition
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First measurement of the Sivers asymmetry for gluons using SIDIS data

2017

The Sivers function describes the correlation between the transverse spin of a nucleon and the transverse motion of its partons. It was extracted from measurements of the azimuthal asymmetry of hadrons produced in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of leptons off transversely polarised nucleon targets, and it turned out to be non-zero for quarks. In this letter the evaluation of the Sivers asymmetry for gluons in the same process is presented. The analysis method is based on a Monte Carlo simulation that includes three hard processes: photon-gluon fusion, QCD Compton scattering and leading-order virtual-photon absorption process. The Sivers asymmetries of the three processes are simul…

hadron: angular distributionmuon+: polarized beamNuclear TheoryPartonmuon+ deuteron: deep inelastic scatteringhadron: transverse momentumtransverse momentum dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikSivers functionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)photon gluon: fusionSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]partonNuclear Experimentmedia_commonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsgluon: distribution functiondeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionhigher-order: 0polarized target: transversehep-phDeep inelastic scattering; Gluon; PDF; Sivers; TMD; Nuclear and High Energy Physicslcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologySivereffect: CollinsNucleonCompton scatteringnumerical calculations: Monte Carlospin: asymmetryParticle Physics - ExperimentDeep inelastic scatteringQuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsdata analysis methoddeuteron: polarized targethadron: asymmetryangular distribution: asymmetryneural networkmedia_common.quotation_subjectpolarization: longitudinalFOS: Physical sciencesAsymmetryPDFGluonNuclear physics[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsSivers010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-ex160 GeV/cHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTMDnucleon: spin: transverseCERN SPSDeep inelastic scatteringGluonmuon+ p: deep inelastic scatteringcorrelation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentabsorptionlcsh:PhysicsLeptonexperimental results
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Naruszenie bezpieczeństwa stosowania elektronicznych instrumentów płatniczych w świetle prawa karnego - zagadnienia wybrane

2018

Elektroniczne instrumenty płatnicze znajdują swój początek w powstaniu handlu elektronicznego. Jednak nieustanne poszerzanie sposobów dostępu do środków zgromadzonych na rachunku powoduje, iż zakres elektronicznych instrumentów płatniczych nieustannie się zmienia. Uniwersalność elektronicznych instrumentów płatniczych oraz szeroki zakres sposobów dostępu do środków pieniężnych wpływają na niespotykaną rozpiętość przestępstw – od blokowania kasetki do wydawania pieniędzy w bankomacie, a kończąc na zaawansowanych technologicznie przestępstwach internetowych. Zagrożenie stanowi także szybkość wymiany oraz dostępność informacji dotyczących sposobów popełniania przestępstw, wykorzystywanie luk t…

handel elektronicznyprzestępstwo komputerowe.elektroniczny instrument płatniczyelectronic payment instrumentelectronic money instrumentinstrument pieniądza elektronicznegopayment cardelectronic commercecomputer crimepayment serviceusługa płatniczakarta płatniczaNomos & Dike
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Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section

2020

In this Letter, we report the first measurement of the inelastic cross section for antideuteron-nucleus interactions at low particle momenta, covering a range of $0.3 \leq p < 4$ GeV/$c$. The measurement is carried out using p-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV, recorded with the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC and utilizing the detector material as an absorber for antideuterons and antiprotons. The extracted raw primary antiparticle-to-particle ratios are compared to the results from detailed ALICE simulations based on the GEANT4 toolkit for the propagation of antiparticles through the detector material. The analysis of th…

interaction [cosmic radiation]MOMENTUM RANGEAntiparticle:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]HadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyPROPAGATIONcosmic radiation: interactionhiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEbenchmarknucleon nucleonHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)antideuteronmodel: GlauberpropagationAnti-nuclei[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ABSORPTIONAntimatter; heavy ion reactionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimenthadron-hadron scatteringNuclear Physics LHC ALICEPhysicsHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments); antinuclei cross sectionsLarge Hadron Colliderp: spectrumheavy ion reactionsPhysicsspectrum [p]VDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431antinuclei cross sectionsanti-pddc:3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]DEUTERONSantimateriaVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431COALESCENCEAntimatterGEANTantinucleus: productionydinfysiikkaParticle Physics - ExperimentPB-PB COLLISIONSAntimatterCERN Labinterpretation of experiments: CERN LHC CollFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)114 Physical sciencesdark matterNuclear physicsMomentumCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGddc:530Anti-nuclei; ALICE experiment; hadron-hadron scatteringNuclear Physics - Experimentnumerical calculations010306 general physicsHE-4PB-PB COLLISIONS; LIGHT-NUCLEI; MOMENTUM RANGE; GEV-C; ABSORPTION; HE-4; PROPAGATION; COALESCENCE; SCATTERING; DEUTERONShep-exGlauber [model]low-energy antideuteron ; cross sectionALICE experimentparametrizationantiparticleNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.LIGHT-NUCLEIGEV-CAntiprotonCERN LHC Coll [interpretation of experiments]Elementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproduction [antinucleus]Glauber
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Exclusive measurement of quasi-free η-photoproduction from deuterium

2003

Quasi-free photoproduction of eta-mesons from the deuteron has been measured at the tagged photon facility of the Mainz microtron MAMI with the photon spectrometer TAPS for incident photon energies from the production threshold at 630 MeV up to 820 MeV. In a fully exclusive measurement eta-mesons and recoil nucleons were detected in coincidence. At incident photon energies above the production threshold on the free nucleon, where final state interaction effects are negligible, an almost constant ratio of sigma(n)/sigma(p)=0.66+/-0.10 was found. At lower incident photon energies the ratio rises due to re-scattering effects. The average ratio agrees with the value extracted from a comparison …

interaction [photon p]0.63-0.82 GeVNuclear and High Energy Physicstagged beam [photon]Photoninteraction [photon n]ProtonNuclear Theoryeffect [nucleon resonance]FOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)energy dependenceexperimental results [spectrometer]Nuclear physicsMainz Linacphoton deuteron --> eta n pRecoil0103 physical sciencesddc:530recoil [nucleon]NeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ratio [channel cross section]spectator [model]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentMicrotronQCPhysicsphotoproduction [eta]010308 nuclear & particles physicsmultiple scatteringphoton deuteron --> eta anythingangular dependenceDeuteriuminteraction [photon deuteron]High Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNucleonThe European Physical Journal A
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Kompleksy metali przejściowych z zasadami Lewisa jako prekursory katalizatorów polimeryzacji olefin. Cz. II. Postęp w komputerowym projektowaniu kata…

2001

Dokonano przeglądu prac dotyczących komputerowego projektowania katalizatorów do polimeryzacji olefin z punktu widzenia wpływu katalizatorów na przebieg tego procesu. Omówiono osiągnięcia w teoretycznym przewidywaniu katalitycznych właściwości kompleksów metali przejściowych, które dokonały się dzięki zrozumieniu mechanizmu polimeryzacji, charakteru centrów aktywnych, przyczyn aktywności takich katalizatorów oraz roli poszczególnych ich składników. Przedstawiono również zagadnienia, na których prawdopodobnie skupią się obecne i przyszłe prace teoretyczne w dziedzinie polimeryzacji koordynacyjnej (rola kokatalizatorów i zasad Lewisa dodawanych do układów katalitycznych, wpływ warunków doświa…

komputerowe modelowanie molekularnemolecular modelingmetalocenyteoria funkcjonału gęstościowegopolimeryzacja etylenu i propylenuZiegler-Natta catalystsmetalloceneskatalizatory Zieglera-Nattydensity functional theorypolymerization of ethylene and propylenePolimery
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Estudio clínico, histopatológico, inmunohistoquímico y citogenético de los tumores mesenquimales uterinos de músculo liso. Búsqueda de dianas terapéu…

2015

INTRODUCCIÓN Los tumores mesenquimales más frecuentes en el útero, son los leiomiomas (LM). Esta patología tiene numerosas consecuencias médicas y sociales, siendo la causa más frecuente de histerectomía condicionando, en ocasiones, la fertilidad. Por otro lado su contrapartida maligna, poco frecuente, los leiomiosarcomas (LMS), son tumores agresivos, con escasas posibilidades terapéuticas tras la cirugía, y con una elevada mortalidad. En la mayor parte de los casos, los LMS uterinos no surgen de un LM previo, sino que son lesiones malignas de entrada. Ambas entidades están relacionadas con las fibras musculares lisas del miometrio y presentan algunas semejanzas morfológicas e inmunohistoqu…

leiomiosarcomatumor mesenquimalleiomiomautero
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L’ESSERE UMANO COME L’EVENTO POSSIBILE DELLA RESURREZIONE PERENNE, LA LIBERTÀ COME ORIZZONTE DI AUTODETERMINAZIONE. TRE RECENTI LIBRI DI SERGIO ROSTA…

2010

Il saggio analizza i tre libri scritti da Sergio Rostagno tra il 2006 e il 2009, enucleandone i fili conduttori e le implicazioni filosofiche del discorso teologico in essi contenuto

libertà - Martin Lutero - elezione e predestinazioneSettore M-FIL/03 - Filosofia Morale
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Rosenbluth separation of the $\pi^0$ Electroproduction Cross Section off the Neutron

2017

We report the first longitudinal/transverse separation of the deeply virtual exclusive $\pi^0$ electroproduction cross section off the neutron and coherent deuteron. The corresponding four structure functions $d\sigma_L/dt$, $d\sigma_T/dt$, $d\sigma_{LT}/dt$ and $d\sigma_{TT}/dt$ are extracted as a function of the momentum transfer to the recoil system at $Q^2$=1.75 GeV$^2$ and $x_B$=0.36. The $ed \to ed\pi^0$ cross sections are found compatible with the small values expected from theoretical models. The $en \to en\pi^0$ cross sections show a dominance from the response to transversely polarized photons, and are in good agreement with calculations based on the transversity GPDs of the nucle…

longitudinalNuclear Theoryn: structure function[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]momentum transfer dependenceelectron n: scatteringHigh Energy Physics - Experimentgeneralized parton distribution: transversity[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hard exclusive electroproductionrecoil[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]polarization: transverse[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentmesonsflavorgeneralized parton distributionsscatteringgeneralized parton distributions; hard exclusive electroproduction; mesons; scatteringdeuteron: structure functionelectron deuteron --> electron deuteron pi0electron deuteron: deep inelastic scatteringnucleon: generalized parton distributionphoton: polarizationcoherencepi0: electroproductionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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New Capabilities of the FLUKA Multi-Purpose Code

2022

We would like to deeply thank the CERN Knowledge Transfer and Legal Service teams for their essential and extended support. Our appreciation also goes to the FLUKA.CERN Collaboration Board members for their strong commitment.

mallintaminendeuteronComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONSingle event effects (SEE)acceleratorQC1-999Materials Science (miscellaneous)beam-matter interactionBiophysicsGeneral Physics and Astronomysingle event effects (see)hiukkasfysiikkamedical physicshigh energy physicsFLUKAbenchmarkcrystal channelingbismuthsimulointiddc:530High energy physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHardware_REGISTER-TRANSFER-LEVELIMPLEMENTATIONMathematical Physicshiukkassäteilymonte carlo transportflukafacilityPhysicstietokoneohjelmatMonte Carlo transportComputing and Computersddc:Monte Carlo -menetelmätBeam-matter interactionsäteilyfysiikkaCrystal channelingaluminumbeamactivationMedical physicssimulationsParticle Physics - Experimentproton
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