Search results for "validity."

showing 10 items of 867 documents

The measurement of coping in achievement situations: an international comparison

2001

Abstract English and German versions of a newly developed instrument for measuring coping with achievement stressors (the Mainz Coping Inventory — Ego Threat; MCI-E) were presented to samples of American and German students. Equivalence of the two versions was determined by principal component and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The CFA included a multiple group analysis. This analysis was employed to compare factor patterns, loadings, factor variances and covariances across the two samples. In addition, relationships between the coping instrument and tests which are already established in English and German versions (among others, the NEO Five Factors Inventory, the State-Trait Persona…

GermanCoping (psychology)PsychometricsGroup analysislanguageTest validityPersonality Assessment InventoryPsychologyCross-cultural studiesSocial psychologyGeneral Psychologylanguage.human_languageConfirmatory factor analysisPersonality and Individual Differences
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Strategic Management Simulations: the German Case

1995

This chapter initially considers the rationale and potential value of games and simulations for managerial and executive assessment. Several shortcomings of existing techniques are discussed. In contrast, characteristics of the Strategic Management Simulations (SMS) are described in terms of applicability, reliability, construct validity, predictive validity and other factors. This chapter provides validity information about a German version of the SMS system via a case analysis procedure with two German samples.

GermanPredictive validityComputer scienceManagement sciencelanguageContrast (statistics)Cognitive complexityConstruct validityStrategic managementlanguage.human_languageReliability (statistics)Case analysis
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Psychometric Study and Content Validity of a Questionnaire to Assess Back-Health-Related Postural Habits in Daily Activities

2020

The purpose of this study was to develop a questionnaire to assess body posture habits in adolescents’ daily activities. To develop and assess the instrument we used the Delphi method, and a test-r...

GerontologyActivities of daily livingPsychometricsBody postureDelphi methodHealth related030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesPhysical education03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineContent validityOrthopedics and Sports MedicineHealth educationPsychologyMeasurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science
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Comparative validity of the OIDP and OHIP-14 in describing the impact of oral health on quality of life in a cross-sectional study performed in Spani…

2010

Objectives: We aimed to compare the utility and validity of two popular socio-dental indicators (OIDP and OHIP- 14) for describing the impact of oral conditions on quality of life applied simultaneously. Study design: We recruited a consecutive sample of 270 healthy Spanish workers visiting the Employment Risk Prevention Centre for a routine medical check-up. OHIP-14 was self-completed before the oral examination and the face to face interview of the OIDP was performed. Both instruments were compared by evaluating its reliability and its validity. Results and Conclusions: The standardised Cronbach alphas for OHIP-14 and OIDP were 0.89 and 0.74 respectively. OIDP showed lower face validity b…

GerontologyAdultMaleCross-sectional studyLower faceOral HealthOral healthCronbach's alphaQuality of lifeSickness Impact ProfileCriterion validityContent validityMedicineHumansGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]humanitiesstomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologySpainUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASQuality of LifeOral examinationSurgeryFemalebusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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A short screener is valid for assessing mediterranean diet adherence among older spanish men and women

2011

6 páginas.

GerontologyBlood GlucoseMaleQuestionnairesMediterranean dietIntraclass correlationLípids de la sangMedicine (miscellaneous)Coronary Artery DiseaseDiet MediterraneanDieta mediterràniaCoronary artery diseasePersones granslaw.inventionCoronary diseasesRandomized controlled triallawRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSucre en l'organismeolder men and womenMedicineadherenceAged 80 and overBioquímica y tecnologíaNutrition and DieteticsFactors de risc en les malaltiesMiddle AgedLipidsBiochemistry and technologyWaist circumferenceFemaleWaist CircumferenceWaistRisk factors in diseasesSugar in the bodyQüestionarisPacients -- CooperacióBioquímica i biotecnologiaMalalties coronàriesDiet SurveysMedicina preventivaMediterranean cookingMediterranean dietLinear regressionCuina mediterràniaBlood glucoseHumansBland–Altman plotEspanyaAgedPreventive medicinebusiness.industryConstruct validityDiet SurveysDietRisk factorsSpainLinear ModelsBlood lipidsPatient CompliancePreventive MedicineOlder peoplebusiness0022-3166Demography
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Reliability and Validity of Family Affluence Scale (FAS II) among Adolescents in Beijing, China

2011

This study comprises two sub-studies. Study I assessed the test-retest reliability of Family Affluence Scale (FAS II) items among 95 students aged 11 and 15 years old in Beijing. Study II investigated the completion rate of traditional indicators (parents’ educational level, perceived family wealth, resident area, and school location) measuring socioeconomic status (SES) compared with FAS II, and examined the internal reliability, external and construct validity of the FAS II items in a population of 5876 schoolchildren aged 11, 13 and 15 years old in Beijing. Our study found that the FAS II items have high completion rates (> 99%) which are better than other SES indicators. Analyses of rel…

GerontologyChinaeducation.field_of_studyHealth (social science)Rasch modelSociology and Political ScienceSocial PsychologyPopulationConstruct validitykoettu perheen taloudellinen tilanneReliabilityAdolescentsSpearman's rank correlation coefficientExternal validityFamily Affluence ScalenuoretCronbach's alphaKiinavaliditeettiScale (social sciences)educationPsychologySocioeconomic statusreliabiliteettiDemographyChild Indicators Research
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Associations of Time in Range and Other Continuous Glucose Monitoring–Derived Metrics With Well-Being and Patient-Reported Outcomes: Overview and Tre…

2021

Time in glucose ranges is increasingly relevant for research and clinical practice. Whereas the clinical validity of these metrics has been demonstrated with regard to long-term complications, their associations with patient-reported outcomes such as well-being, diabetes distress, and fear of hypoglycemia remain an open research question. This article reviews existing evidence on links between times in glycemic ranges and patient-reported outcomes. It also describes a novel research approach of using ecological momentary assessment to analyze on a more granular level in real time possible associations of these parameters of glycemic control and patient-reported outcomes. Such an approach co…

GerontologyContinuous glucose monitoringbusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolismHypoglycemiamedicine.diseaseClinical Practice03 medical and health sciencesDistress0302 clinical medicineOpen researchWell-beingFrom Research to PracticeInternal MedicineClinical validitymedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinessGlycemicDiabetes Spectrum
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Measurement of the will to live in older adults: Transcultural adaptation, validity and reliability of the Will-to-Live Scale

2019

Abstract Objective The Will-to-Live Scale (WTLS) is used to measure the will to live in older adults; however, there is no Spanish version. The objective of the study was to translate the WTLS into Spanish, assess its internal structure, reliability, and the correlates between WTLS and life satisfaction, resilience, and depression in older Peruvian adults. Method The participants were 235 Peruvian older adults (M = 72.69, SD = 6.68), evaluated between March to May 2019, selected through non-probability sampling. The WTLS, the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), the Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS) and the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) were administered. Data analysis included r…

GerontologyCoping (psychology)PsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsValidityLife satisfactionGeneral MedicineTranslatingStructural equation modelingConfirmatory factor analysisCronbach's alphaConvergent validityWill to liveSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansFactor Analysis StatisticalPsychologyAgedEnfermería Clínica (English Edition)
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Testing reliability and validity of Lorensen’s Self-care Capability Scale (LSCS) among older home-living, care-dependent individuals in Norway

2012

dale b., saevareid h. i., soderhamn o. (2013) Testing reliability and validity of Lorensen’s Self-care Capability Scale (LSCS) among older home-living, care-dependent individuals in Norway. International Journal of Older People Nursing 8, 166–173 doi: 10.1111/j.1748-3743.2012.00339.x Aim and objective.  The aim of this study was to test reliability and validity of the Lorensen’s Self-Care Capability Scale (LSCS). Background.  The assessment of self-care capability among older people living at home is essential for maintaining independence for as long as possible. Method.  The study sample consisted of 242 home nursing patients who were 75 + years old and living at home. The responsible home…

GerontologyCronbach's alphaTesting reliabilityScale (social sciences)Concurrent validitySelf careGerontological nursingConstruct validityPsychologyGerontologyReliability (statistics)International Journal of Older People Nursing
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The collaborative outcomes study on health and functioning during infection times in adults (COH-FIT-Adults): Design and methods of an international …

2022

BACKGROUND: . High-quality comprehensive data on short-/long-term physical/mental health effects of the COVID-19 pandemic are needed. METHODS: . The Collaborative Outcomes study on Health and Functioning during Infection Times (COH-FIT) is an international, multi-language (n=30) project involving >230 investigators from 49 countries/territories/regions, endorsed by national/international professional associations. COH-FIT is a multi-wave, on-line anonymous, cross-sectional survey [wave 1: 04/2020 until the end of the pandemic, 12 months waves 2/3 starting 6/24 months threreafter] for adults, adolescents (14-17), and children (6-13), utilizing non-probability/snowball and representative samp…

GerontologyDISORDERSTRESSOutcome AssessmentIMPACT[SDV.MHEP.PSM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthRA0421well-beingPandemicHealth careOutcome Assessment Health CareadultsMedicineANXIETYCOVID-19; mental health; functioning; physical health; representative; well-being; resilience; survey; international; psychiatry; depression; anxiety; post-traumatic; COH-FIT; children; adolescents; adultsmental health functioning physical health representative well-being resilience survey international psychiatry depression anxiety post-traumatic COH-FIT children adolescents adultadolescentsChildSCALEPsychiatryeducation.field_of_study[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and Epidemiologyadolescents; adults; anxiety; children; COH-FIT; COVID-19; depression; functioning; international; mental health; physical health; post-traumatic; psychiatry; representative; resilience; survey; well-being;psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyrepresentativeinternationaldepressionProfessional associationLife Sciences & Biomedicinemental healthpost-traumaticPsychopathologyResearch PaperAdultCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)AdolescentPopulationClinical NeurologyBFfunctioningCOH-FIT; COVID-19; adolescents; adults; anxiety; children; depression; functioning; international; mental health; physical health; post-traumatic; psychiatry; representative; resilience; survey; well-being; Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Humans; Mental Health; Outcome Assessment Health Care; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; PandemicschildrenIntervention (counseling)MANAGEMENTHumanssurveyVALIDITYeducationPandemicsresilienceScience & Technologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2MORTALITYCOVID-19CAREMental healthHealth CareFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiCross-Sectional Studies[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthadolescents; adults; anxiety; children; COH-FIT; COVID-19; depression; functioning; international; mental health; physical health; post-traumatic; psychiatry; representative; resilience; survey; well-being; Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Humans; Mental Health; Outcome Assessment Health Care; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; PandemicsCOH-FITNeurosciences & Neurologybusinessphysical health[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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