Search results for "validity"

showing 10 items of 891 documents

The Somatic Symptom Disorder - B Criteria Scale (SSD-12): Factorial structure, validity and population-based norms.

2017

The Somatic Symptom Disorder - B Criteria Scale (SSD-12) assesses the psychological features of DSM-5 Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD). The present study investigates the dimensionality and psychometric properties in a general population sample and provides norm values.Test dimensionality was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis and nonparametric item response theory. Correlational analyses and logistic regression models based on related measures (SSS 8, PHQ-2, GAD-2, Health Care Utilization) were used to derive predictive validity. Age and gender specific norms were derived via quantile regression.The SSD-12 has good item characteristics and excellent reliability (Cronbach's α=0.95). C…

Predictive validityAdultMaleAdolescentPsychometricsPopulationPopulationSomatic symptom disorderLogistic regressionCorrelation03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationAgededucation.field_of_studyReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfirmatory factor analysisQuantile regressionPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyMedically Unexplained SymptomsFemalePsychologyFactor Analysis Statistical030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of psychosomatic research
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Adult age differences in inhibitory processes and their predictive validity for fluid intelligence.

2008

According to the inhibition-deficit hypothesis age differences in working memory capacity and fluid intelligence have been attributed to a decline in inhibitory efficiency. Conceptualizing inhibition as multifaceted, 88 participants (49 younger and 39 elderly) completed two versions of the negative priming paradigm (identification and localization), and two variants of the directed forgetting paradigm (listwise and itemwise). Two tasks of the Wechsler Intelligence Test with high loadings on general fluid intelligence (Gf) served as validation criteria. Results revealed task-specific and speed-independent inhibitory deficits in the elderly (lower negative priming in both paradigms; more intr…

Predictive validityAdultMaleAgingPsychometricsIntelligenceRepetition primingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyTest validitybehavioral disciplines and activitiesDevelopmental psychologyYoung AdultCognitionReaction TimeHumansAgedAged 80 and overPsychological TestsWorking memoryWechsler Adult Intelligence ScaleCognitionPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMemory Short-TermNegative primingFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologypsychological phenomena and processesNeuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition
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Modern health worries and idiopathic environmental intolerance.

2008

Abstract Objective We conducted two studies to test whether modern health worries (MHWs) were associated with central features of a condition called idiopathic environmental intolerance (IEI) and medical care utilization. Methods In Study 1, 474 Internet users completed an Internet-based questionnaire that assessed MHWs, IEI features, and medical care utilization. In Study 2, the diagnostic specificity of MHWs was investigated by comparing the level of MHWs of three diagnostic groups: 46 people with IEI, 38 people with somatoform disorder but without IEI, and 46 people with neither IEI nor somatoform disorder. Results The good psychometric properties of the MHW scale were confirmed. MHWs we…

Predictive validityAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsAdolescentPersonality InventoryPsychometricsCultureStatistics as TopicTest validityAnxietyDiagnosis DifferentialYoung AdultmedicineHumansPsychiatrySomatoform DisordersAgedIllness BehaviorConstruct validityHealth ServicesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseIdiopathic environmental intoleranceHealth SurveysPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyConvergent validityUtilization ReviewAnxietyFemaleMultiple Chemical Sensitivitymedicine.symptomPsychologyMultiple chemical sensitivityJournal of psychosomatic research
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The UNIPSICO questionnaire: psychometric properties of the scales measuring psychosocial demands

2016

espanolObjetivo. Analizar las propiedades psicometricas de las escalas de la Bateria UNIPSICO que permiten evaluar los factores psicosociales de recursos del contexto de trabajo. Metodos. La muestra estuvo formada por 2564 participantes, 1391 trabajadores de centros de atencion a personas con discapacidad psiquica, y 1173 docentes de secundaria de la Comunidad Valenciana. La recogida de datos se realizo mediante las escalas de la Bateria UNIPSICO que evaluan factores psicosociales de recursos del lugar de trabajo (26 items) que se agrupan en 4 escalas: Disponibilidad de recursos, Apoyo social en el trabajo, Retroinformacion y Autonomia. Se realizaron analisis de items, validez de constructo…

Predictive validityAnalisis factorialCronbach's alphaConstruct validityValidityGeneral MedicineApoyo socialPsychologyCartographyHumanitiesValencian communityConfirmatory factor analysisArchivos de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales
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Summary and recommendations of the OARSI FDA osteoarthritis Assessment of Structural Change Working Group

2011

Import JabRef | WosArea Orthopedics; Rheumatology; International audience; Objective: The Osteoarthritis Research Society International initiated a number of working groups to address a call from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on updating draft guidance on conduct of osteoarthritis (OA) clinical trials. The development of disease-modifying osteoarthritis drugs (DMOADs) remains challenging. The Assessment of Structural Change (ASC) Working Group aimed to provide a state-of-the-art critical update on imaging tools for OA clinical trials. Methods: The Group focussed on the performance metrics of conventional radiographs (CR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), performing systemati…

Predictive validityCartilage Articularmedicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical EngineeringOsteoarthritisKNEE OSTEOARTHRITISRADIOGRAPHIC PROGRESSIONArticleValidityCARTILAGE LOSSMagnetic resonance imagingRheumatologyMARKERSSynovitisOsteoarthritismedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineArthrographyReliability (statistics)Conventional radiographyREPLACEMENT SURGERYModalitiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryJOINTAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidal[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingResponsivenessmedicine.diseaseReliabilityClinical trialTreatment OutcomeTRIALS[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeurosciencePhysical therapyJointsMetric (unit)business
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Motivation zur psychosomatisch-psychotherapeutischen Bearbeitung von beruflichen Belastungen - Entwicklung und Validierung eines Fragebogens

2005

Background There is a lack of questionnaires assessing the motivation of inpatients to scrutinize occupational stresses and deal with them as part of their psychotherapeutic treatment. Work-related stress contributes significantly to the development of mental disorders. Vocational reintegration is an outcome criterion for the success of vocational rehabilitation. Patients are often not motivated for dealing with occupational stresses during inpatient medical rehabilitation. Therefore it is necessary to assess patient motivation at the beginning of treatment, in order to assign them to specific interventions, e. g. promoting motivation. Method A questionnaire (Fragebogen zur berufsbezogenen …

Predictive validityCoping (psychology)PsychotherapistRehabilitationSick rolemedicine.medical_treatmentRehabilitationPsychological interventionPatient satisfactionCronbach's alphaVocational educationmedicinePsychologyClinical psychologyDie Rehabilitation
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Nuevas herramientas y nuevas ideas para los responsables de recursos humanos. Validez estructural y predictiva del cuestionario de satisfacción ponde…

2013

One of the fundamental tasks for an Human Resource Management (HRM) practitioner consists in designing a reward system that can be broadly understood and can influence the attitudes and, subsequently, the behavior of individuals to permit achievement of organizational objectives. To do so, appropriate tools are necessary to allow key actions to be identified in terms of motivating employees; thereby, avoiding opportunistic costs derived from allocating resources needed to close the gap in employee satisfaction, with regard to non-priority factors for workers in satisfying their own personal needs. This article, thus, presents a dual assessment scale consisting of 44 items, categorized into …

Predictive validityExpectancy theoryprédisposition à abandonnerGeneral Arts and Humanitiespredisposición a abandonarmotivaciónSample (statistics)théorie des attentessatisfacción laboralDual (category theory)satisfaction au travailReward systemmotivationsistemas de recompensasHuman resource managementJob satisfactionexpectancy theoryPsychologyteoría de las expectativasSocial psychologyrewardjob satisfactionintention to quitsystèmes de récompensesFace validityCuadernos de Administración
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Black German identities

2009

This study examines the reliability and validity of a German version of the Multidimensional Inventory of Black Identity (MIBI) in a sample of 170 Black Germans. The internal consistencies of all subscales are at least moderate. The factorial structure of the MIBI, as assessed by principal component analysis, corresponds to a high degree to the supposed underlying dimensional structure. Construct validity was examined by analyzing (a) the intercorrelations of the MIBI subscales and (b) the correlations of the subscales with external variables. Predictive validity was assessed by analyzing the correlations of three MIBI subscales with the level of intra-racial contact. All but one predictio…

Predictive validityExternal variableBlack European studiesracial identity[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologySocial environmentConstruct validityNegative associationBlack identitylanguage.human_languageGermanBlack GermansIdentity (mathematics)[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyAnthropologylanguageBlack identityMultidimensional Inventory of Black IdentityPsychologySocial psychologyApplied PsychologyThe Journal of Black Psychology
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A questionnaire to assess parental perception of barriers towards active commuting to school (PABACS): Reliability and validity

2019

Abstract Introduction Parental barriers are a key factor to determine physical activity behaviors, such as active commuting to school in young people. The purpose of this study was to test the reliability and validity of a questionnaire which addresses parental barriers towards active commuting to school. Methods This paper describes the development, following the Delphi method, and the validation of a Likert-scale questionnaire of 23 items (Parental Perception of Barriers towards Active Commuting to School (PABACS)) designed to determine the main parental barriers. These barriers are categorized into 3 scales (general, walking, and cycling barriers) and the overall questionnaire. A total o…

Predictive validityHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthDelphi methodHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison control030209 endocrinology & metabolismTransportationPollutionTest (assessment)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaWalkability030212 general & internal medicineSafety Risk Reliability and QualityPsychologySafety ResearchReliability (statistics)Clinical psychologyJournal of Transport & Health
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Refinement and validation of a comprehensive scale for measuring HR practices aimed at performance-enhancement and employee-support

2019

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to refine and validate a Human Resource practices (HRP) scale to measure employees' perceptions and test a two-tier model structured in eight practices and two bundles. In a sample of 554 employees, an EFA (Exploratory Factor Analysis) offered six factors that explained about 70% of the variance. Then, with 1647 employees (from 41 Spanish organizations), first- and second-order models were tested with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The former encompasses eight practices. The latter grouped the practices in two bundles, one on enhancing performance and the other on supporting employees. The Cronbach's alpha, Rho coefficient (Composite Reliability Co…

Predictive validityIMPACTSATISFACTIONWORK SYSTEMSStrategy and ManagementApplied psychologyBEHAVIORSHRM assessmentBUNDLESCronbach's alpha0502 economics and businessATTITUDESHUMAN-RESOURCE MANAGEMENTOUTCOMES05 social sciencesScale validationVariance (accounting)ReliabilityConfirmatory factor analysisExploratory factor analysisHuman resource managementScale (social sciences)050211 marketingHuman Resource PracticesPsychologyWork systems050203 business & managementEuropean Management Journal
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