Search results for "value"

showing 10 items of 5321 documents

Optimal control in models with conductive‐radiative heat transfer

2003

In this paper an optimal control problem for the elliptic boundary value problem with nonlocal boundary conditions is considered. It is shown that the weak solutions of the boundary value problem depend smoothly on the control parameter and that the cost functional of the optimal control problem is Frechet differentiable with respect to the control parameter. Optimalus valdymas modeliuose su laidžiu-radioaktyviu šilumos pernešimu Santrauka Darbe nagrinejamas nelokalaus kraštinio uždavinio optimalaus valdymo uždavinys. Parodyta, kad silpnasis kraštinio uždavinio sprendinys tolydžiai priklauso nuo valdomojo parametro, taigi, optimalaus valdymo tikslo funkcija yra diferencijuojama Freše prasme…

elliptic equationMathematical analysisradiative heat transferMixed boundary conditionOptimal controlElliptic boundary value problemRobin boundary conditionnonlocal boundary conditionsBoundary conditions in CFDShooting methodModeling and Simulationboundary value problemFree boundary problemQA1-939Boundary value problemAnalysisMathematicsMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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Employer branding peculiarities from a generational perspective: case of Baltic states

2021

Companies have currently acknowledged that it does matter, how current and potential employees see them. Several companies see that they can develop their competitive advantage by creating and sustaining an attractive image of the company. It takes more than beautiful promises, future illusions and lovely pictures of the company – it has to be a culture based on certain values, which are attractive for the potential and current employees. It certainly is especially important for companies, who are operating in fields, where there is a lack of high skilled workers and where headhunting is inevitable. In the existing literature most of the researches are about attracting employees. However, b…

employer brandorganizational values:SOCIAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]job satisfaction
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Mapping a-priori defined plant associations using remotely sensed vegetation characteristics

2014

Abstract Incorporation of a priori defined plant associations into remote sensing products is a major challenge that has only recently been confronted by the remote sensing community. We present an approach to map the spatial distribution of such associations by using plant indicator values (IVs) for salinity, moisture and nutrients as an intermediate between spectral reflectance and association occurrences. For a 12 km 2 study site in the Netherlands, the relations between observed IVs at local vegetation plots and visible and near-infrared (VNIR) and short-wave infrared (SWIR) airborne reflectance data were modelled using Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) (R 2 0.73, 0.64 and 0.76 for sali…

endmember selectionCalibration (statistics)Vegetation classificationcontinuous floristic gradientsSoil Scienceimaging spectroscopy/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationLaboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote SensingKrigingmoistureLaboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote SensingComputers in Earth SciencesRemote sensingtropical forestsHyperspectral imagingGeologyVegetationPE&RCRegressionVNIRhyperspectral imageryclassificationaviris dataellenberg indicator valuesEnvironmental scienceregressionIndicator valueSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationRemote Sensing of Environment
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Intra-individual variability in TSH levels of healthy women during the first half of pregnancy

2017

TSH is the parameter most widely accepted to assess thyroid function, especially in pregnant women. The aim of this current study was to analyze intra-individual changes in TSH during the first half of pregnancy in women with TSH levels higher than 2.5mIU/L in early pregnancy.An observational, prospective study was conducted on 243 healthy pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy. Thyroid function was assessed by testing TSH and free T4 levels. A subgroup of women with TSH levels2.5mIU/L underwent additional tests (TSH, free T4, peroxidase antibodies). Information on dietary iodine intake and/or iodine supplements was also recorded.Mean TSH level was 1.89mIU/L (range 0.024-6.48mIU…

endocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismThyrotropinPhysiologyEarly pregnancy factor0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyPregnancyReference ValuesProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultProspective cohort studyNutrition and Dieteticsbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testObstetricsMiddle AgedIntra individualParityIodised saltFemaleThyroid functionhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsIodineAdultendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentchemistry.chemical_element030209 endocrinology & metabolismIodineThyroid function testsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansSodium Chloride DietaryAutoantibodiesPregnancybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseDietPregnancy Trimester FirstThyroxineFirst trimesterEndocrinologyBiological Variation PopulationchemistryDietary Supplementsbiology.proteinPrimer (molecular biology)businessEndocrinología, Diabetes y Nutrición
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Cytotoxic effects of individual and combined sterigmatocystin and nivalenol on liver hepatocellular carcinoma cells

2020

Abstract Since humans are exposed to different mycotoxins through daily intake, there is increasing concern about the adverse effects of the interactions between them. Cytotoxicity of sterigmatocystin (STE) and nivalenol (NIV) alone and in combination in human hepatocarcinoma (HepG2) cells was evaluated by MTT assay. Furthermore, ROS production and alteration of ΔΨm as mechanisms of action were assessed. Cells were treated with concentrations ranging from 0.15 to 5 μM for NIV and from 0.78 to 50 μM for STE individually and in binary combinations. The combination ratio between the mixture STE + NIV was 10:1. The IC50 values of NIV ranged from 0.96 to 0.66 μM, whereas no IC50 values were obta…

endocrine systemCarcinoma HepatocellularSterigmatocystinAntineoplastic AgentsPharmacologyToxicology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyIc50 valuesmedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellMTT assayCytotoxicityMycotoxinAdverse effect030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMolecular StructureLiver NeoplasmsDrug SynergismHep G2 Cells04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease040401 food sciencechemistryHepatocellular carcinomaTrichothecenesFood ScienceSterigmatocystinFood and Chemical Toxicology
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HGH secretion after oral application of l-Dopa and l-Carbiodopa

1976

The stimulatory effect of L-Dopa and L-Carbidopa (Nacom) on HGH secretion was determined in 12 children of normal height aged from 6 to 14 years. Each child received a standard dose of 250 mg L-Dopa and 25 mg L-Carbidopa p.o. HGH concentration in the serum was determined at standard intervals. All subjects showed a sufficient increase of HGH. The mean value was 19.6 ng/ml. According to the maximum values of the HGH concentration the sample can be divided into two groups; the first group reached the highest values after 20--40 min, the second one after 60--90 min. On evaluation of the curve of the mean values it appears that 2 blood samples taken 40 and 90 min after the ingestion of L-Dopa a…

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMean valueStimulationGeneral MedicineGrowth hormoneEndocrinologyInternal medicineCarbidopaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicineIngestionRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSecretionOral applicationbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Pediatrics
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La face cachée de la co-création de valeur : l’exemple de l’architecture commerciale française

2019

L’innovation requiert une activité en réseau pour laquelle différents acteurs doivent s’associer. La conduite d’une enquête ethnographique au sein de l’architecture commerciale française souligne l’ambivalence du processus de coproduction. L’analyse identifie des sources de co-création et co-destruction, liées aux motivations des acteurs et à leurs interactions, et rend compte de leurs conséquences. Les détaillants sont invités à se (re)positionner comme des chefs de projet, garants de l’assignation des rôles et de l’arbitrage entre les fonctions créatives et techniques. Le développement de nouvelles plateformes de communication, susceptibles de pallier les biais d’interprétation entre acte…

enquête ethnographiqueeconomies of worthSocial Sciences and Humanitiescoproductioncommerce de détailretail industryvalue co-destructionvalue networkeconomía de la grandezadiseño de la experiencia de compra en el establecimientothéorie des conventions0502 economics and businessteoría de las convencionesethnographic surveycomercio detallistaco-création/co-destruction de valeuréconomie des grandeursred de valor05 social sciencesGeneral Medicinevalue co-creationréseau de valeurconvention theoryco-creación/co-destrucción de valorSciences Humaines et Socialesestudio etnográfico050211 marketingdesign de l’expérience en magasinstore design050203 business & managementcoproducciónManagement international
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Potential of Baltic Region Peat in High Added-value Products and Environmentally Friendly Applications - A Review

2021

The present review is dedicated to using of peat on the example of fen peat in high added-value products and applications. Mainly, but not limited, last decade literature was analysed from the perspective of innovation potential of peat applications in environmental technologies on examples of studies from the Baltic Sea region. Paper covers a wide range of applications of peat products started from agriculture to medicine and cosmetics. A separate chapter is devoted to the deep-processed peat product - humic substances (humate, humic and fulvic salts and acids). Generalised dependence of product extraction rate and its properties, depending on the process parameters are provided. Widely ar…

environmental_scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationPeatchemistryFulvic acidAdded valueEnvironmental scienceHumic acidPulp and paper industryEnvironmentally friendly
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Convergence of dynamic programming principles for the $p$-Laplacian

2018

We provide a unified strategy to show that solutions of dynamic programming principles associated to the $p$-Laplacian converge to the solution of the corresponding Dirichlet problem. Our approach includes all previously known cases for continuous and discrete dynamic programming principles, provides new results, and gives a convergence proof free of probability arguments.

equivalent notions of solutions01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsnumerical methodsConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsgeneralized viscosity solutiondiscrete approximationsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsGeometry and topologyDirichlet problemMathematicsviscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötDirichlet problemasymptotic mean value propertiesconvergencenumeeriset menetelmätApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)dynamic programming principle010101 applied mathematicsDynamic programmingp-Laplacianmonotone approximationsapproksimointiAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Initial teacher preparation for inclusive education in Ghana : status and challenges

2016

Initial teacher education programs are undergoing reforms to equip pre-service teachers with inclusive skills, knowledge, attitudes, and values that are critical for successful implementation of inclusive education. This dissertation, comprised of four articles and a summary, sought to describe how the colleges of education in Ghana prepare teachers for inclusive education. A descriptive survey research approach was adopted in all four articles.The first article sought to determine the knowledge of pre-service teachers regarding the concept of inclusive education, special education needs (SEN), inclusive pedagogical approaches, and their feelings of self- efficacy in terms of teaching in in…

erityispedagogiikkaknowledgeattitudesinclusive educationasenteetinitial teacher preparationteacher educationsGhanaerityisopetusvaluescolleges of educationarvotopettajankoulutuspre-service teachersinkluusio
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