Search results for "version"

showing 10 items of 1591 documents

Conscientiousness and Extraversion relate to responsiveness to tempo in dance

2016

Previous research has shown broad relationships between personality and dance, but the relationship between personality and specific structural features of music has not been explored. The current study explores the influence of personality and trait empathy on dancers' responsiveness to small tempo differences between otherwise musically identical stimuli, measured by difference in the amount in acceleration of key joints. Thirty participants were recorded using motion capture while dancing to excerpts from six popular songs that were time-stretched to be slightly faster or slower than their original tempi. Analysis revealed that higher conscientiousness and lower extraversion both correla…

AdultMaleDancemedia_common.quotation_subjectBiophysicsIndividuality050109 social psychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyEmpathy050105 experimental psychologyKey (music)Developmental psychologyExtraversion PsychologicalIntroversion PsychologicalPartial correlation analysisdancemotion capturePersonalityHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAttentionmusicDancingmedia_commonExtraversion and introversion05 social sciencesConscientiousnessGeneral Medicineaccelerationtempo responsivenesspersonalityTime Perceptionta6131TraitFemaleEmpathyPsychologySocial psychologyConscienceHuman Movement Science
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Configural information in gender categorisation.

2006

International audience; The role of configural information in gender categorisation was Studied by aligning the top half of one face with the bottom half of another. The two faces had the same or different genders. Experiment I shows that participants were slower and made more errors in categorising the gender in either half of these composite faces when the two faces had a different gender, relative to control conditions where the two faces were nonaligned or had the same gender. This result parallels the composite effect for face recognition (Young et al. 1987 Perception 16 747 - 759) and facial-expression recognition (Calder et al. 2000 Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perceptio…

AdultMaleINVERTED FACESAdolescentExperimental psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyFace (sociological concept)050109 social psychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyModels PsychologicalFacial recognition system050105 experimental psychology[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyJudgmentDISTINCTIVENESSArtificial IntelligencePerceptionOrientationReaction TimeHumansINVERSION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesParallelsmedia_commonPERCEPTIONPsychological TestsPARTS05 social sciencesRECOGNITIONCognitionRecognition PsychologyDIFFERENCECOMPONENTSensory SystemsOphthalmologyExpression (architecture)CategorizationPattern Recognition VisualUPRIGHTFaceFemaleSexUPSIDE-DOWN FACESPsychologySocial psychologyPhotic StimulationPerception
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The Role of Age and Gender in Perceived Vulnerability to Infectious Diseases

2020

Background: The study of the immune system has been approached using two separate paths, the biological immune system and the behavioral immune system. Recently, Gangestad and Grebe proposed a unique integrated compensatory immune system, where both systems work together and one of them could compensate for the other when necessary. However, few studies have confirmed the existence of this integrated compensatory immune system. Our study represents an attempt to explore the existence of this unique immune system, investigating if the behavioral immune system variables increase when the biological immune system weakens with age. Material and Methods. The cross-sectional design study was made…

AdultMaleIndependent groupAdolescentanimal diseasesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPerceived vulnerabilitylcsh:Medicinechemical and pharmacologic phenomenabehavioral immune system050109 social psychologyDiseaseCommunicable DiseasesVulnerable PopulationsArticleAge and genderYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsImmune systemSurveys and QuestionnairesgenderHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBiological immune systemStudents0303 health sciences030306 microbiologylcsh:R05 social sciencesAge FactorsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthintegrated compensatory immune systemMiddle Agedbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritiongerm aversionbiological immune systemCross-Sectional StudiesageImmune SystemDesign studyperceived infectabilitybacteriaFemaleAnalysis of variancePsychologyClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Prediction of complexity and complications of laparoscopic liver surgery: The comparison of the Halls‐score to the IWATE‐score in 100 consecutive lap…

2020

BACKGROUND The development of laparoscopic liver surgery is slower than in other disciplines. Two different scoring systems have been proposed to estimate difficulty of laparoscopic liver resections (LLR) preoperatively. The aim of this analysis was to compare these two scores in an independent patient cohort regarding the predictability of morbidity. METHODS All LLRs performed between 01/2011 until 01/2019 were identified from our prospective institutional database. Patient characteristics as well as intra- and postoperative data were analyzed. Postoperative complications were graded according to Dindo-Clavien classification. Difficulty of LLR was classified using IWATE- and Halls-score. R…

AdultMaleLiver surgerymedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisOperative TimeBlood Loss SurgicalPatient characteristics030230 surgeryLiver resectionsSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineBlood lossPredictive Value of TestsmedicineHepatectomyHumansProspective StudiesAgedAged 80 and overHepatologybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsCurve analysisLength of StayMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConversion to Open SurgeryMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortFemaleLaparoscopySurgeryTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessHospital stayJournal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences
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Relationship between foot eversion and thermographic foot skin temperature after running.

2017

The main instruments to assess foot eversion have some limitations (especially for field applications), and therefore it is necessary to explore new methods. The objective was to determine the relationship between foot eversion and skin temperature asymmetry of the foot sole (difference between medial and lateral side), using infrared thermography. Twenty-two runners performed a running test lasting 30 min. Skin temperature of the feet soles was measured by infrared thermography before and after running. Foot eversion during running was measured by kinematic analysis. Immediately after running, weak negative correlations were observed between thermal symmetry of the rearfoot and eversion at…

AdultMaleMaterials scienceTime FactorsContact time0206 medical engineeringPlantar surface02 engineering and technologyRunning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsFOOT EVERSIONHumansPronationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Orthodonticsbusiness.industryStance phaseFootSkin temperature030229 sport sciencesLateral side020601 biomedical engineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsThermographyThermographyFemalebusinessSkin TemperatureFoot (unit)Applied optics
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Giant olfactory groove meningiomas: extent of frontal lobes damage and long-term outcome after the pterional approach.

2010

The treatment of giant olfactory groove meningiomas (OGMs; maximum diameter ≥ 6 cm) poses special problems and represents a surgical challenge. We discuss the long-term results in a series of 18 patients with giant OGMs and report our experience on a global strategy encompassing the pterional approach to manage the lesion and an extended transbasal approach to treat recurrences.Between February 1991 and December 2007, 18 patients with giant OGMs were surgically managed via a pterional craniotomy. Postoperative follow-up imaging was obtained at one, six, and 12 months and then yearly. In preoperative images, data from tumor volume were assessed. The volume of the residual right frontal poren…

AdultMaleMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentFluid-attenuated inversion recoveryNeurosurgical ProceduresMeningiomaOlfactory groovePterional approachLesionMeningiomaPostoperative ComplicationsOlfactory Groove MeningiomamedicineHumansOlfactory GrooveAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingOlfactory PathwaysMiddle AgedMicrosurgeryNeurovascular bundlemedicine.diseaseLong-Term CareMagnetic Resonance ImagingFrontal LobeSurgeryTreatment OutcomeFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomMeningiomaTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Automated segmentation of changes in FLAIR-hyperintense white matter lesions in multiple sclerosis on serial magnetic resonance imaging

2019

Longitudinal analysis of white matter lesion changes on serial MRI has become an important parameter to study diseases with white-matter lesions. Here, we build on earlier work on cross-sectional lesion segmentation; we present a fully automatic pipeline for serial analysis of FLAIR-hyperintense white matter lesions. Our algorithm requires three-dimensional gradient echo T1- and FLAIR- weighted images at 3 Tesla as well as available cross-sectional lesion segmentations of both time points. Preprocessing steps include lesion filling and intrasubject registration. For segmentation of lesion changes, initial lesion maps of different time points are fused; herein changes in intensity are analyz…

AdultMaleMultiple SclerosisCognitive Neuroscience610Fluid-attenuated inversion recoverylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticscomputer.software_genrelcsh:RC346-429050105 experimental psychologyCohort StudiesWhite matterLesionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSørensen–Dice coefficientVoxelmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationLongitudinal Studieslcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry05 social sciencesRegular ArticleMagnetic resonance imagingLesion segmentation; Magnetic resonance imaging; Multiple sclerosis; White matter lesionsMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingHyperintensityddc:Cross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologylcsh:R858-859.7FemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessNuclear medicinecomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesNeuroImage: Clinical
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Validation of the Spanish version of the Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID-SP) Scale

2014

This study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID-SP) Scale. Data were collected from patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The findings suggested that the PAID-SP is a reliable and valid measure of diabetes-specific emotional problems.

AdultMalePaidAdolescentPsychometricsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismEmotionsType 2 diabetesStressYoung AdultEndocrinologyDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHumansPsicología SocialAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsSpanish versionGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Diabetes Mellitus Type 2SpainScale (social sciences)Quality of LifeFemalebusinessStress PsychologicalClinical psychology
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Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the family-centred practices scale for use with families of young children receiving early childhoo…

2018

Background Early childhood intervention (ECI) centres in Spain recently initiated a process of change towards the adoption of family-centred practices (FCPs). Knowledge about the extent to which practitioners' use FCPs is needed. The psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the FCPs scale were examined. Method A convenience sample of 105 families of children with developmental delays attending three different ECI centres in Spain completed the FCPs scale and provided information about the ECI centre characteristics and practices, caregiver self-efficacy beliefs, and family and child demographic information. Results The Spanish version of the FCP scale was found to be both reliable …

AdultMaleParentsPsychometricsPsychometricsDevelopmental DisabilitiesConvenience sampleEducationDevelopmental psychologyIntervention (counseling)Developmental and Educational PsychologyFamily centredEarly Intervention EducationalHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSelf-efficacy05 social sciences050301 educationReproducibility of ResultsSpanish versionMiddle AgedSelf EfficacySpainScale (social sciences)Early childhood interventionFemalePsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID
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3T Double Inversion Recovery Magnetic Resonance Imaging: diagnostic advantages in the evaluation of cortical development anomalies

2016

Abstract Purpose The aim of this work was to investigate the diagnostic value of the DIR sequence at 3T MR imaging operating in the evaluation of cortical development anomalies. Methods We studied 40 patients, with a previous diagnosis of cortical dysplasia, by FLAIR-3D, DIR, FSE T2 and MPR-GE T1 sequences at 3T MRI. Two independent observers evaluated, for each sequence and lesion, some semiological aspects (cortical thickness, cortical signal intensity, white-gray matter blurring, subcortical white matter intensity). We made also a quantitative evaluation of the cortical signal intensity in lesion site, drawing a ROI on each MRI sequences and comparing them to the correspondent normal con…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialty030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingWhite matter03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNuclear magnetic resonancePolimicrogyriamedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesCortical dysplasia; DIR; Epilepsy; Polimicrogyria; Taylor; Tuberous sclerosisCerebral CortexDIRCortical dysplasiaEpilepsymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryTuberous sclerosisSignificant differenceReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCortical dysplasiamedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingIntensity (physics)DIR Epilepsy Cortical dysplasia Taylor Tuberous sclerosis PolimicrogyriaMalformations of Cortical DevelopmentTaylormedicine.anatomical_structureWhite matter hyperintensityFemaleDouble inversion recoverybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLesion siteEuropean Journal of Radiology
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