Search results for "vibrometer"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Guiding and splitting Lamb waves in coupled-resonator elastic waveguides

2018

Abstract We investigate experimentally Lamb wave propagation in coupled-resonator elastic waveguides (CREWs) formed by a chain of cavities in a two-dimensional phononic crystal slab with cross holes. Wide complete bandgaps, extending from 53 to 88 kHz, are first measured in a finite phononic crystal slab sample. A straight waveguide and a wave splitting circuit with 90° bends are then designed, fabricated and measured. Elastic Lamb waves are excited by a piezoelectric patch attached to one side of the phononic slab and detected using a scanning vibrometer. Strongly confined guiding and splitting at waveguide junctions are clearly observed for several guided waves. Numerical simulations are …

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPiezoelectricitylaw.inventionCrystalResonatorLamb wavesOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Ceramics and CompositesSlab0210 nano-technologybusinessLaser Doppler vibrometerWaveguideCivil and Structural EngineeringComposite Structures
researchProduct

Handheld laser-fiber vibrometry probe for assessing auditory ossicles displacement

2021

Significance: Measurements of auditory ossicles displacement are commonly carried out by means of laser-Doppler vibrometry (LDV), which is considered to be a gold standard. The limitation of the LDV method, especially for in vivo measurements, is the necessity to expose an object in a straight line to a laser beam operating from a distance. An alternative to this approach is the use of a handheld laser-fiber vibrometry probe (HLFVP) with a curved tip. Aim: We evaluate the feasibility of an HLFVP with a curved tip for measuring sound-induced displacement of the auditory ossicles. Approach: A handheld vibrometer probe guiding the laser beam with a fiber-optic cable was used for displacement m…

BiomaterialsPaperSensinglaser-fiber vibrometerhandheld probeBiomedical Engineeringlaser-Doppler vibrometermiddle ear surgeryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsmiddle ear mechanicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of Biomedical Optics
researchProduct

Monitoring the Growth of a Microbubble Generated Photothermally onto an Optical Fiber by Means Fabry-Perot Interferometry.

2021

In the present paper, we show the experimental measurement of the growth of a microbubble created on the tip of a single mode optical fiber, in which zinc nanoparticles were photodeposited on its core by using a single laser source to carry out both the generation of the microbubble by photothermal effect and the monitoring of the microbubble diameter. The photodeposition technique, as well as the formation of the microbubble, was carried out by using a single-mode pigtailed laser diode with emission at a wavelength of 658 nm. The microbubble’s growth was analyzed in the time domain by the analysis of the Fabry–Perot cavity, whose diameter was calculated with the number of interference frin…

Fabry–Perotoptical fiberMaterials scienceOptical fiberfabry-pérotmicrobubble02 engineering and technologycavitylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.invention010309 opticsOptics:FÍSICA [UNESCO]law0103 physical scienceslcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringOscilloscopeInstrumentationLaser diodebusiness.industryCommunicationPhotothermal effectUNESCO::FÍSICASingle-mode optical fiber021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsInterferometry0210 nano-technologybusinessvibrometerLaser Doppler vibrometerFabry–Pérot interferometerSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
researchProduct

Laser Vibrometer Interferometry for Speckle Patterns Tracking Systems

2017

In this paper we propose a modulated laser system combining a speckle pattern tracking method for surface tilting changes sensing with an interferometer for surface z-axis changes sensing at the same scan time.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSpeckle noiseTracking system02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaser01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsInterferometrySpeckle patternOpticslawElectronic speckle pattern interferometry0103 physical sciencesSpeckle imaging0210 nano-technologybusinessLaser Doppler vibrometerConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
researchProduct

Identification of Bending Modes of Vibration in Rails by a Laser Doppler Vibrometer on a Moving Platform

2020

This paper introduces a method to identify the bending modes of vibration of railway tracks by using a laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) mounted on a moving platform. Two sets of experiments were conducted at Transportation Technology Center Inc. (TTCI) in Pueblo Colorado, in order to validate the proposed method. First, the bending vibration modes were identified using the signals collected from a rail span (rail section between two consecutive sleepers) by accelerometers under moving car excitation. Then, vibration measurements from rail spans were obtained by using an LDV mounted on the moving railcar. All tests were carried out at four different rail car speeds: 8 km/h (5 mph), 16 km/h (10…

PhysicsSleeper passing frequencyRailMechanical EngineeringAcoustics02 engineering and technologyBendingTransportation technologySpan (engineering)Accelerometer01 natural sciencesSignal010309 opticsVibration020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsNormal modeMoving laser Doppler vibrometer0103 physical sciencesVibration modesSystem identificationSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniLaser Doppler vibrometer
researchProduct

Experimental Observation of a Large Low-Frequency Band Gap in a Polymer Waveguide

2018

The quest for large and low-frequency band gaps is one of the principal objectives pursued in a number of engineering applications, ranging from noise absorption to vibration control, and to seismic wave abatement. For this purpose, a plethora of complex architectures (including multiphase materials) and multiphysics approaches have been proposed in the past, often involving difficulties in their practical realization. To address the issue of proposing a material design that enables large band gaps using a simple configuration, in this study we propose an easy-to-manufacture design able to open large, low-frequency complete Lamb band gaps exploiting a suitable arrangement of masses and stif…

scanning laser Doppler vibrometerAbsorption (acoustics)Materials scienceBand gapAcousticsMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Vibration control02 engineering and technologyLow frequencyLamb band gaplcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)finite element simulationsLamb wavesphononic crystals and metamaterials; Lamb band gap; guided waves; finite element simulations; scanning laser Doppler vibrometer0103 physical sciencesCenter frequency010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS]Physics [physics]guided waveslcsh:TIsotropyFinite element simulations; Guided waves; Lamb band gap; Phononic crystals and metamaterials; Scanning laser Doppler vibrometerphononic crystals and metamaterials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0210 nano-technology
researchProduct