Search results for "virtu"

showing 10 items of 1987 documents

Encyclopedia of the Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy

2021

In 1830, Belgian Catholics and Liberals had together adopted a constitution that declared the separation of church and state. The constitutional efforts of the Catholics in Belgium, Ireland, and Poland helped convince Hugues Felicite Lamennais (1782-1854) to give up his traditionalist demands in favor of liberal and democratic ones, which he defended in the journal L’Avenir (1830/31). Lamennais can be credited with being the first theorist to draw up a body of principles justifying from a Christian perspective a constitutional order that includes basic liberal rights and the separation of church and state.

ConstitutionLawPolitical sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSeparation of church and stateOrder (virtue)Democracymedia_common
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Fractional visco-elastic Euler–Bernoulli beam

2013

Abstract Aim of this paper is the response evaluation of fractional visco-elastic Euler–Bernoulli beam under quasi-static and dynamic loads. Starting from the local fractional visco-elastic relationship between axial stress and axial strain, it is shown that bending moment, curvature, shear, and the gradient of curvature involve fractional operators. Solution of particular example problems are studied in detail providing a correct position of mechanical boundary conditions. Moreover, it is shown that, for homogeneous beam both correspondence principles also hold in the case of Euler–Bernoulli beam with fractional constitutive law. Virtual work principle is also derived and applied to some c…

Constitutive equationVirtual work principleCurvatureFractional calculuViscoelasticityQuasi-static problemsVisco-elastic beamMaterials Science(all)Euler-Bernoulli beamModelling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceVirtual workBoundary value problemMathematicsApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisFractional calculusCondensed Matter PhysicsFractional calculusClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsQuasi-static problemModeling and SimulationEuler–Bernoulli beamBending momentCylinder stressSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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The Economic Impact of Water Taxes: A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis with an International Data Set

2006

Water is scarce in many countries. One instrument to improve the allocation of a scarce resource is (efficient) pricing or taxation. However, water is implicitly traded on international markets, particularly through food and textiles, so that impacts of water taxes cannot be studied in isolation, but require an analysis of international trade implications. We include water as a production factor in a multi-region, multi-sector computable general equilibrium model (GTAP), to assess a series of water tax policies. We find that water taxes reduce water use, and lead to shifts in production, consumption, and international trade patterns. Countries that do not levy water taxes are nonetheless af…

Consumption (economics)Computable general equilibriumPublic economicsNatural resource economicsVirtual waterFarm waterEconomicsEconomic impact analysisWater pricingWater useWater scarcitySSRN Electronic Journal
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Power System Oscillations with Different Prevalence of Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Converters

2022

The oscillatory behaviour of the power system is an aspect that is significantly affected by the increasing integration of converter-based generation sources. Several works address the impact of non-synchronous generation on the operation of the system from different points of view, but only a few studies focus on power-frequency oscillations with a prevalence of generation sources interfaced through power electronics. A lack of research can be found in particular in the comparative analysis of the two main control strategies for power converters, namely grid-following and grid-forming. The article aims to contribute to this direction, starting from a theoretical analysis of the two control…

Control and Optimizationdampingvirtual synchronous machineRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyBuilding and Constructionelectromechanical oscillationinertiadamping; electromechanical oscillations; grid-following; grid-forming; inertia; phase-locked loop; power converters; virtual synchronous machinegrid-formingphase-locked looppower convertergrid-followingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Energy (miscellaneous)
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E‐learning in a university interdisciplinary and bilingual context

2008

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to discuss the use of virtual learning environments in multicultural higher education of two different subjects: foreign language and marketing.Design/methodology/approachThe paper describes the aims, development and results of an interdisciplinary collaboration project was held between two European universities through a webCT system, where students had to work on linguistic aspects and economic and management topics.FindingsUnivariate analysis shows students to have a great interest in the project. Different multivariate techniques determine a strong positive relationship between students' participation, implication and motivation in the project and the…

Cooperative learningContext analysisHigher educationbusiness.industryInstructional designMulticultural educationPedagogyForeign languageExploratory researchVirtual learning environmentbusinessPsychologyEducationMulticultural Education & Technology Journal
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The case of literacy motivation : Playful 3D immersive learning environments and problem-focused education for blended digital storytelling

2018

The University of Patras' Library Services designed and offered to primary and secondary schools the pilot educational program “From the Ancient to the Modern Tablets”, featuring immersive multimedia learning experiences about the book history. The pilot program consisted of three stages: a playful library tour, followed by an interactive game-based digital storytelling activity with game elements, and a collaborative creative reflective hands-on activity. Utilizing the avatar psychology power, the visualization and simulation affordances of 3D immersive learning environments and the appeal of storytelling and game-based learning, the “gamified” blended narrative on the book evolution enabl…

Cooperative learningoppimisympäristömedia_common.quotation_subjectproblem-focused educationExperiential learningdigital storytellingLiteracyEducationkontekstuaalisuuspelillistäminen3D virtual learning environmentsPedagogyNarrativemedia_commonDigital storytellingongelmalähtöinen oppiminen05 social sciencesEducational technologyComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGmulti-user virtual environments050301 educationlibraryimmersive learning environmentsGamificationComputer Science ApplicationsMedia- ja viestintätieteet - Media and communicationssecond lifekirjastotperuskoulu3D Virtual Immersive Learning Environments0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesPsychology0503 educationEducational programStorytelling
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The implications of the local context in global virtual education

2012

<input id="gwProxy" type="hidden" /><input id="jsProxy" onclick="if(typeof(jsCall)=='function'){jsCall();}else{setTimeout('jsCall()',500);}" type="hidden" /><p>This paper investigates how features in students’ everyday life influence their participation in online global collaboration, and it suggests that students’ local context should be recognised as a significant part of their educational space. In this exploratory case study of students engaged in a global online master’s programme, the discussion is organised under three main headings: the social, material, and cultural dimensions of students’ daily life. The paper shows how the influence of the students’ local contex…

Cooperative learningvirtual collaborationInternetLC8-6691business.industryContext effectOnline participationDistance educationContext (language use)Public relationseveryday-lifeSpecial aspects of educationEducationdistance educationPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONHofstede's cultural dimensions theorySociologyglobal educationbusinessEveryday lifeGlobal educationstudent roleInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
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Providing Psychological and Emotional Support After Perinatal Loss: Protocol for a Virtual Reality-Based Intervention

2020

The loss of an infant during the perinatal period has been recognized as a complex and potentially traumatic life event and can have a significant impact on women’s mental health. However, often times, psychological aftercare is typically not offered, and manualized interventions are rarely used in clinical care practice and have seldom been evaluated. In recent years, a growing number of studies have demonstrated the efficacy of virtual reality (VR) interventions to facilitate the expression and coping with emotions linked to a traumatic event. The objective of the proposed paper is to present the protocol of a randomized control trial aimed to assess a novel VR-based intervention for moth…

Coping (psychology)women mental healthPsychotherapistmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Psychological interventionperinatal loss and griefVirtual reality050105 experimental psychologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesPerinatal loss0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMethodsPsychoeducationmedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesinterventionGeneral Psychologymedia_commonpsychological intervention05 social sciencesMental healthlcsh:Psychologyvirtual realityGriefPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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Saving Process within a Zero Waste Strategy In Sicily: A System Dynamics Approach

2018

Disposable society represents a way of living that is not sustainable anymore, mainly in a context like our planet where resources are really scarce. As theorized by Paul Connett, the guru of zero waste strategy, there is no waste until that material still contains a drop of usefulness. The core point of the paper is the implementation of a zero waste strategy in a small municipality in Sicily. By building up a SD model we can figure out how saving process connected to the decrease of amount of waste piled up in the landfoll, has been boosting this virtuous cycle, which is bound to cope with the citizens claims about environmental care and lower tax burden level.

Core (game theory)Process (engineering)AccountabilityZero wasteContext (language use)BusinessEnvironmental economicsDiscount pointsVirtuous circle and vicious circleSystem dynamicsSSRN Electronic Journal
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Lead Discovery of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease Inhibitors through Covalent Docking-Based Virtual Screening

2021

During almost all 2020, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has constituted the major risk for the worldwide health and economy, propelling unprecedented efforts to discover drugs for its prevention and cure. At the end of the year, these efforts have culminated with the approval of vaccines by the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) giving new hope for the future. On the other hand, clinical data underscore the urgent need for effective drugs to treat COVID-19 patients. In this work, we embarked on a virtual screening campaign against the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Mpro chymotrypsin-like cysteine pro…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)General Chemical Engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)In silicoComputational biologyLibrary and Information Sciences01 natural sciencesMolecular Docking SimulationAntiviral AgentsArticleDocking (dog)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHumansProtease InhibitorsPandemicsVirtual screeningProtease010304 chemical physicsbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19General Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsMolecular Docking Simulation010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryTarget proteinbusinessJournal of Chemical Information and Modeling
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