Search results for "visual"

showing 10 items of 7386 documents

A naive approach to compose aerial images in a mosaic fashion

2002

There is growing interest in multiple sequence image analysis to represent those data in a new landscape, for instance reconstruction of old films, mosaicing of images. This paper focuses attention on the mosaic problem; it introduces a naive method to link together images where a common part of the scene is present among two images. An application has been developed to test the method on aerial sequences of images. Given the long distance of aircraft from the scene, the method assumes images without distortions and without problems of prospective. Moreover, the application does not need any additional parameters coming from human experience and for this reason it can be thought of as a ful…

A naive approach to compose aerial images in a mosaic fashionSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONIterative reconstructionImage segmentationApplication softwarecomputer.software_genreData visualizationImage representationRobustness (computer science)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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Decorated pottery study: Analysis of pigments by x-ray absorbance spectroscopy measurements

2007

Characterization of pigments on decorated pottery fragments has been fully carried out by nondestructive x-ray absorbance spectroscopy (XAS). The samples were a series of pottery shards excavated from the archeological site of Caltagirone (Sicily, Italy), a well-known ceramic production center. Aesthetical criteria and morphological observations allowed us to attribute the samples to quite different historical periods, starting from the 18th century B.C. up to the 16th century A.D. An extensive time interval led us to suppose that different materials and techniques were used for the production of the ceramic paste and also for the preparation of pigments. XAS measurements were performed at …

ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTUREX-ray absorption spectroscopyMaterials scienceExtended X-ray absorption fine structureAbsorption spectroscopyIDENTIFICATIONXASXAFSx-ray absorbance spectroscopy; XANES; EXAFS; pottery shardsXRFAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyCOPPERXANESEXAFS XANES pigment potterypigmentvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumpigment; XRF; XASPotteryCeramicAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SpectroscopyRAMAN MICROSCOPY
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Magnitude, temporal trends, and projections of the global prevalence of blindness and distance and near vision impairment: a systematic review and me…

2017

PubMed: 28779882

AFRICAPopulation ageingmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuity[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PopulationVisual impairmentVision DisordersVisual AcuityEYEBlindnessGlobal Health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPrevalenceJournal ArticleGlobal healthHumansMedicineVISUAL IMPAIRMENT[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering030212 general & internal medicineeducationPublic Environmental & Occupational Healtheducation.field_of_studyScience & Technologybusiness.industryMORTALITYPublic healthlcsh:Public aspects of medicineMedicine (all)COSTlcsh:RA1-1270General MedicinePresbyopiamedicine.diseaseVision Loss Expert Group3. Good healthMeta-analysis030221 ophthalmology & optometry/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingHEALTHmedicine.symptombusinessLife Sciences & BiomedicineDemography
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Partial substitution of fish meal with vegetable protein sources in a diet for sea bass: effects on lipogenesis

2005

Three isoproteic (49.4%) and isolipidic (17.0%) diets were prepared: A control diet FM, in which protein was derived from fish meal and two experimental diets in which 70% of the fish meal protein was substituted with wheat gluten meal (WGM) or wheat gluten meal plus soybean meal (WGMsb), respectively. The essential limiting amino acids were added to satisfy the requirements of the species (Tibaldi et al., 1996). Three hundred and fifteen sea bass (initial weight = 23.9±0. 1g )were randomly divided into nine homogenous groups. The animals were reared in a closed recirculation system at 23.9 ◦ C and were fed ad libitum twice a day for 96 days. The fish were weighed at the beginning and the e…

ATP citrate lyaseDicentrarchus labrax; Dietary Proteins; body lipid composition; adipositySoybean mealfish meal lipid composition lipid deposition sea bass vegetable proteinsBiologyGlucosephosphate DehydrogenasePlant Proteins DietaryFish mealMalate DehydrogenaseSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaFish ProductsAnimalsSettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione AnimaleDicentrarchus labraxFood scienceSea basschemistry.chemical_classificationMealadiposityGeneral VeterinaryBody WeightFatty acidGeneral MedicineLipid MetabolismAnimal Feedbody lipid compositionchemistryLiverLipogenesisATP Citrate (pro-S)-LyaseBody CompositionComposition (visual arts)BassDietary Proteins
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Audiovisual time-to-collision estimation for accelerating vehicles: The acoustic signature of electric vehicles impairs pedestrians' judgments

2022

To avoid collisions, pedestrians intending to cross a road need to accurately estimate the time-to-collision (TTC) of an approaching vehicle. For TTC estimation, auditory information can be considered particularly relevant when the approaching vehicle accelerates. The sound of vehicles with internal combustion engine (ICEVs) provides characteristic auditory information about the acceleration state (increasing speed and engine load). However, for electric vehicles (EVs), the acoustic signature during acceleration is less salient. Although the auditory detection of EVs has been studied extensively, there is no research on potential effects of the altered acoustic signature of EVs on TTC estim…

AVASAutomotive Engineeringvirtual realityTransportationaccelerationtime-to-collision estimationelectric mobilityApplied PsychologyaudiovisualCivil and Structural EngineeringTransportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour
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Introduzione ad AWDA 2

2018

Il progetto di AWDA, Aiap Women in Design Award, ha una storia lunga e radici profonde, nasce nel 2009 da un’idea di Laura Moretti, si configura nel 2012 come Premio biennale a cura di Cinzia Ferrara, Daniela Piscitelli e Laura Moretti, diventa nel 2015 internazionale e si prepara ad assumere una dimensione mondiale con la terza edizione del 2017 includendo nella curatela anche Carla Palladino. L’intento del progetto, che affronta un tema importante e ancora poco indagato come quello del design della comunicazione visiva declinato al femminile, non è quello di esaminare un’area protetta, o ricercare peculiarità che caratterizzano una metodologia di progetto al femminile, quanto quello di at…

AWDA women visual communication designSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno IndustrialeAWDA donne design della comunicazione visiva
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AWDA, AIAP WOMEN IN DESIGN AWARD, premio internazionale design della comunicazione

2013

AWDA è un progetto teso a intercettare e ricostruire contributi, testimonianze, stili e correnti legati al progetto di comunicazione nel tentativo di ri-costruire una storia del design grafico (o tante storie) non necessariamente attraverso i suoi protagonisti principali o quelli già storicizzati, bensì attraverso quel pulviscolo di professionisti che, a vario titolo, contribuiscono alla diffusione di quella cultura del progetto intesa non solo come capacità progettuale bensì anche come capacità di interpretare i contesti, proporre scenari futuri, oltre che a esemplificare quella capacità nella gestione dei sistemi e dei processi che la contemporaneità ci impone. Biennale, alla sua prima ed…

AWDA women visual communication designSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno IndustrialeAWDA donne design della comunicazione visiva
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Tur e Iraj, Caín y Abel: Semejanzas iconográficas en la interminable lucha del mal y el bien.

2015

ABSTRACT: The duality between good and evil is a common topic in all civilizations regardless of chronology or geographical location. It is a conflict reflected in art history, and on the present occasion, through the iconographic types of Cain killing Abel as well as Tur murdering Iraj. The roots of these myths are deeply embedded in two highly relevant written sources, the Bible and the Shahnameh or The Book of Kings . The latter was written by the great Iranian poet Ferdowsi.  The legends, despite having different origins, nevertheless have many similarities and they share a particular iconographic type. I analyze each of the myths along with their pictorial representations, which connec…

Abeltipo iconográficoLinguistics and LanguageVisual Arts and Performing ArtsTur Iraj Caín Abel Shahnaméh Biblia envidia tipo iconográfico.Historia del arte; Iconografía-IconologíaCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectBibleMythologyArtHistoria del arteTurLanguage and LinguisticsIrajEnvidiaenvyiconographic typeIconografía-IconologíaCaínShahnaméhCartographyHumanitiesBibliamedia_common
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Post-mortem alteration of diet-related enamel surface textures through artificial biostratinomy: A tumbling experiment using mammal teeth

2019

In the fossil record, teeth are often all that remains of a fossil organism. Dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA) is a common proxy for diet using dental wear features at the μm-scale, enabling comparative and quantitative assessments of various feeding traits in extant and extinct species. In extinct species, original diet-related dental wear features may be overprinted by post-mortem alteration including fluvial transport. Here we experimentally investigate the effects of mechanical alteration on diet-related 3D enamel surface texture (3DST) patterns of different mammal teeth. Post canine teeth of Equus sp., Capreolus capreolus and Otomys sp. are tumbled in sediment-water suspensio…

Abrasion (dental)010506 paleontologyMammal teethDental wearMineralogy010502 geochemistry & geophysicsOceanography01 natural sciencesBiostratinomyBiostratinomyCapreolusstomatognathic systemSurface roughnessmedicineSurface textureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesDiagenetic alterationbiologyEnamel paintPaleontology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseEquusGrain sizeOtomysMicrowearvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeology
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A new 3-d approach to determine functional morphology of cercopithecoid molars.

2005

Summary Functional relationships between diet and tooth morphology form an integral part of primatological and paleontological research. Previously, mostly two-dimensional parameters have been used to compare and interpret the complex crown morphology of cercopithecine and colobine molars. However, as teeth are three-dimensional objects, any dimensional reduction in describing their morphology must result in loss of information. In the current study we use a high resolution optical topometric system to record crown morphology in different wear stages in order to extract three-dimensional (3-d) parameters from virtual 3-d models. Structural parameters such as relief index, occlusal surface a…

Abrasion (dental)MolarModels Anatomicmedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryCrown (dentistry)Functional Lateralitystomatognathic systemFunctional morphologyChlorocebus aethiopsmedicineAnimalsAttritionOrthodonticsEnamel paintbusiness.industryCercopithecidaeGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMolarTooth wearvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCusp (anatomy)AnatomybusinessGeologyDevelopmental BiologyAnnals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft
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