Search results for "web"
showing 10 items of 2018 documents
Population- and ecosystem-level effects of predation on microbial-feeding nematodes.
2017
We studied the role of nematode predation in the functioning of detrital food webs assembled in microcosms. The microcosms contained defaunated humus and litter materials, a diverse microbial community with bacteria, fungi and protozoa, and a birch (Betula pendula) seedling infected with mycorrhizal fungi. Different levels of top-down control upon microbivorous nematodes were set up by assembling food webs either without predators, or in combinations with a specialist and a non-specialist predatory mite (Mesostigmata). The nematode community was composed of either (1) three species of bacterivorous, or (2) three species of fungivorous nematodes or (3) both groups together. After two growing…
A modified niche model for generating food webs with stage-structured consumers : The stabilizing effects of life-history stages on complex food webs
2021
1. Almost all organisms grow in size during their lifetime and switch diets, trophic positions, and interacting partners as they grow. Such ontogenetic development introduces life-history stages and flows of biomass between the stages through growth and reproduction. However, current research on complex food webs rarely considers life-history stages. The few previously proposed methods do not take full advantage of the existing food web structural models that can produce realistic food web topologies. 2. We extended the niche model by Williams & Martinez (2000) to generate food webs that included trophic species with a life-history stage structure. Our method aggregated trophic species …
EVpedia: a community web portal for extracellular vesicles research
2014
Abstract Motivation: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are spherical bilayered proteolipids, harboring various bioactive molecules. Due to the complexity of the vesicular nomenclatures and components, online searches for EV-related publications and vesicular components are currently challenging. Results: We present an improved version of EVpedia, a public database for EVs research. This community web portal contains a database of publications and vesicular components, identification of orthologous vesicular components, bioinformatic tools and a personalized function. EVpedia includes 6879 publications, 172 080 vesicular components from 263 high-throughput datasets, and has been accessed more tha…
Analysis of Production, Impact, and Scientific Collaboration on Difficult Airway Through the Web of Science and Scopus (1981-2013).
2017
Bibliometrics, the statistical analysis of written publications, is an increasingly popular approach to the assessment of scientific activity. Bibliometrics allows researchers to assess the impact of a field, or research area, and has been used to make decisions regarding research funding. Through bibliometric analysis, we hypothesized that a bibliometric analysis of difficult airway research would demonstrate a growth in authors and articles over time.Using the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus databases, we conducted a search of published manuscripts on the difficult airway from January 1981 to December 2013. After removal of duplicates, we identified 2412 articles. We then analyzed the art…
Improving clustering of Web bot and human sessions by applying Principal Component Analysis
2019
View references (18) The paper addresses the problem of modeling Web sessions of bots and legitimate users (humans) as feature vectors for their use at the input of classification models. So far many different features to discriminate bots’ and humans’ navigational patterns have been considered in session models but very few studies were devoted to feature selection and dimensionality reduction in the context of bot detection. We propose applying Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to develop improved session models based on predictor variables being efficient discriminants of Web bots. The proposed models are used in session clustering, whose performance is evaluated in terms of the purity …
Personalized multimedia touristic services for hybrid broadcast/broadband mobile receivers
2010
This paper presents the topology of a multimedia tourism service that targets mobile devices equipped with broadband and either multicast or broadcast access capabilities. Multicast / Broadcast access is used to handle the delivery of multimedia data to many simultaneous users in the service area. The solution adopted is based on existing standards for mobile TV services, but introducing features that enable the provision of generic multimedia services on top of mobile hybrid broadband and broadcast networks. Furthermore, this paper shows how to use standardized interfaces originally defined for interactive mobile TV broadcasting to build personalized mobile multimedia services that do not …
Mācību modelis WebQuest augstāko domāšanas prasmju pilnveides atbalstam 11. klases biznesa angļu valodas stundās
2017
Skolas vadība motivēja Diplomdarba autoru mācību laikā izmantot modernās tehnoloģijas, bet darba autoram bija grūtības atrast jēgpilnu veidu kā tās iekļaut ikdienas mācību stundās. Tajā pat laikā, tika novērots, ka skolēniem ir grūtības pielietot augstākās domāšanas prasmes stundās. Lai risinātu augstāk minētās problēmas tika nolemts pielietot mācību modeli WebQuest augstāko domāšanas prasmju pilnveides atbalstam. Pētījuma metode bija gadījuma pētījums Babītes vidusskolā no 2016. gada septembra līdz 2016. gada decembrim un tajā piedalījās trīspadsmit 11. klases skolēni. Pētījuma laikā tika analizēts biznesa angļu valodas standarts, izstrādāta anketa skolēniem, kuru viņi aizpildīja, izveidot…
ImageRover: A Content-Based Image Browser for the World Wide Web
1997
ImageRover is a search-by-image-content navigation tool for the World Wide Web (WWW). To gather images expediently, the image collection subsystem utilizes a distributed fleet of WWW robots running on different computers. The image robots gather information about the images they find, computing the appropriate image decompositions and indices, and store this extracted information in vector form for searches based on image content. At search time, users can iteratively guide the search through the selection of relevant examples. Search performance is made efficient through the use of an approximate, optimized k-d tree algorithm. The system employs a novel relevance feedback algorithm that se…
UN SIT PER IL PPE DEL CENTRO STORICO DI PALERMO: IL CASO STUDIO DEL MANDAMENTO CASTELLAMMARE
2015
In this work a Geographic Information System was realised at the service of municipal administration of Palermo, to integrate, manage and store city plan information regarding the urban district Castellammare whereof detailed executive plan of inner city, correlating basic cartography, current urban instrument, cadastral cartography, current restriction schemes, monumental and historical monuments, street numbers and street network. Quantum GIS vers. 1.8 of Free and Open-Source Software (FOSS) community was exclusively utilized to the fulfilment of GIS. To the experimentation and the fulfilment of WebGIS a free server was used in cloud on the Amazon, where a virtual machine, based on MapSer…
NAVIGAZIONE WEB CONDIVISA ED E-CONFERENCE COME STRUMENTI DI APPRENDIMENTO
2009
La ricerca riguarda una sperimentazione, nell’ambito di percorsi universitari in blended e-learning che ha come obiettivo l’individuazione di buone pratiche a sostegno di percorsi di apprendimento in settori specialistici che richiedono un’interazione più assidua e diretta tra studenti e docenti /tutor. Alcuni autori affermano che le capacità di comunicazione asincrona della rete facilitano esperienze di apprendimento contemporaneamente indipendenti e collaborative (cfr. Garrison e Kanuka, 2004). Nella comunicazione via web forum si sviluppano discussioni, si intessono relazioni, ci si confronta sui vari temi, si scambiano opinioni, avendo in genere sufficiente tempo per trattare i vari arg…