Search results for "work"

showing 10 items of 14511 documents

Stir bar sorptive-dispersive microextraction mediated by magnetic nanoparticles-metal organic framework composite: Determination of N-nitrosamines in…

2019

Abstract A new analytical method based on the recently proposed stir bar sorptive-dispersive microextraction (SBSDME) technique has been developed to determine eight hazardous N-nitrosamines in cosmetic products. As previous step, a simple clean-up is carried out with hexane to remove those highly lipophilic compounds that disturb the SBSDME step. Subsequently, SBSDME is performed by using magnetic nanoparticles–metal organic framework composite, CoFe2O4/MIL-101(Fe), as sorbent to entrap the target analytes, which are later chemically desorbed and measured by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS). The experimental variables related to the SBSDME procedure were studied to…

AnalyteNitrosaminesSorbentLiquid Phase MicroextractionCosmetics010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryChemistry Techniques AnalyticalAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundLimit of DetectionTandem Mass SpectrometryLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryMagnetite NanoparticlesMetal-Organic FrameworksDetection limitChromatography010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineRepeatability0104 chemical sciencesHexanechemistryMagnetic nanoparticlesHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsChromatography LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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Electrochemical pH Control at Gold Nanowires

2018

In this work, interdigitated arrays of nanowire electrodes are used with one array acting as the working electrode while the other is used to generate the required protons. Finite element simulations of the pH control electrodes were performed to provide insight on the generation and subsequent diffusion of protons. This informed the inter-tine spacing of the electrodes used.. This electrochemical pH control method was then used to enable the detection of analytes of interest.

AnalyteWorking electrodeMaterials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industry020209 energy010401 analytical chemistryPh controlNanowire02 engineering and technologypH control gold nanowire heavy metal in situ simulationElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesFinite element method0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataPhysics::Plasma PhysicsElectrode0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsDiffusion (business)business2018 IEEE 18th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)
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An Application of Analytic Network Process in the Planning Process: The Case of an Urban Transformation in Palermo (Italy)

2014

The primary objective of this study is to test the multicriteria analysis application in favor of a selection process among alternative transformations of an urban area in the city of Palermo. The choice is referred to as a strategyoriented one aiming to create “new urban centralities” able to redraw all urban structures that start to activate renewal processes within the existing city. The application of multicriteria analysis technique, such as the Analytic Network Process (ANP) - BOCR model, is due to the need to represent the complexity of the decision problem characterized by interrelations among several elements described by many indicators from different levels. The case study is als…

Analytic Network Process; Multicriteria Analysis; Urban Planninggeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryOperations researchProcess (engineering)Computer scienceAnalytic network processAnalytic Network ProceDecision problemUrban areaSettore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaUrban PlanningTransformation (function)RankingUrban planningMulticriteria AnalysiSettore ICAR/22 - EstimoSensitivity (control systems)
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A Paradigm Interpreting the City and the Analytic Network Process for the Management of Urban Transformations

2018

When urban and environmental transformations occur in areas where the equilibrium between nature and culture is complex and fragile, public ad-ministrations could decide to induce private investments using several tools, such as financial contributions to those projects of refurbishment that better re-spect the purpose of improving the environmental quality and of preserving the local architecture. Multicriteria models may support public decision process re-garding this issue, but it is essential to adopt a scientific paradigm that provides a major theoretical reference. This study proposes the development of a net-work model based on the scientific paradigm by Rizzo and the Analytic Net-wo…

Analytic network process; Decision aid; Multicriteria analysis; Urban transformation; Decision Sciences (all); Computer Science (all)AutopoiesisManagement scienceProcess (engineering)Computer scienceAnalytic network processComputer Science (all)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyDecision problemUrban transformationAnalytic Network Process Multicriteria Analysis Urban transformation decision aidDecision aidRankingAnalytic network processDecision Sciences (all)Order (exchange)021105 building & construction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore ICAR/22 - Estimo020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMulticriteria analysisArchitectureNetwork model
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Step-by-Step Growth of HKUST-1 on Functionalized TiO2 Surface: An Efficient Material for CO2 Capture and Solar Photoreduction

2018

The present study reports on a simple preparation strategy of a hybrid catalyst, TiO2/HKUST-1, containing TiO2 anatase nanoparticles (NPs) with tailored morphology and photocatalytic activity coupled with a porous metal-organic framework (MOF), namely HKUST-1, as an advanced material for the CO2 photocatalytic reduction. In detail, TiO2/HKUST-1 catalyst was prepared via an easy slow-diffusion method combined with a step-by-step self-assembly at room temperature. The growth of crystalline HKUST-1 onto titania surface was achieved by functionalizing TiO2 nanocrystals, with phosphoesanoic acid (PHA), namely TiO2-PHA, which provides an intimate contact between MOF and TiO2. The presence of a cr…

AnataseMaterials scienceMetal-organic frameworkNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysilcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundhybrid nanocompositetitanialcsh:TP1-1185Physical and Theoretical Chemistrymetal-organic frameworksCO<sub>2</sub> photoreductionNanocompositetitanium dioxide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHKUST-1MOFsCo2photoreduction0104 chemical sciencesNanocrystalchemistryChemical engineeringlcsh:QD1-999CO2 reductionCO2 photoreductionTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysisMetal-organic frameworkSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technologyphotocatalysisVisible spectrumCatalysts
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Polar bosons in one-dimensional disordered optical lattices

2013

We analyze the effects of disorder and quasi-disorder on the ground-state properties of ultra-cold polar bosons in optical lattices. We show that the interplay between disorder and inter-site interactions leads to rich phase diagrams. A uniform disorder leads to a Haldane-insulator phase with finite parity order, whereas the density-wave phase becomes a Bose-glass at very weak disorder. For quasi-disorder, the Haldane insulator connects with a gapped generalized incommesurate density wave without an intermediate critical region.

Anderson localization[PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas]PACS : 67.85.-d 05.30.Jp 61.44.Fw 75.10.PqFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksUltracold atoms010305 fluids & plasmasDensity wave theoryCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsUltracold atomQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesAnderson localization010306 general physicsBosonPhase diagramPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gasesdipolar interactionsCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Parity (physics)Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksAubry-André transitionCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)PolarCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCondensed Matter - Quantum Gases
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Chronic Non-cancer Pain Management in a Tertiary Pain Clinic Network: a Retrospective Study

2022

Introduction: Chronic pain is a distressing condition that should be treated in specialized pain clinics. Pain clinics offer a holistic, evidence-based approach, including pharmacological, complementary, and invasive treatments. This study aimed to provide preliminary information regarding chronic pain treatments and identify reasons for accessing an important hub-spoke pain clinic network. Methods: A retrospective multicenter cross-sectional study was carried out. A total of 1606 patients’ records were included. Patients were selected from the 26 pain clinics of a single region in Italy. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used. Results: Multivariate models showed t…

Anesthesiology and Pain MedicinePain clinicPharmacologicalChronic pain managementSpokeHubNetworkNursingPublic HealthNeurology (clinical)Non-pharmacologicalSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatrichePain and Therapy
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The burden of peri-operative work at night as perceived by anaesthesiologists: An international survey

2023

Background: No international data are available on the night working conditions and workload of anaesthesiologists and their opinions about associated risks. Objective: The aim of this international survey was to describe the peri-operative night working conditions of anaesthesiologists and their perception of the impact these conditions have on patient outcomes and their own quality of life. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Not applicable. Participants: Anaesthesiologists providing peri-operative care during night shifts responded to an online survey promoted by the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC). Interventions: None. Main outcome measure: Twenty-eig…

Anesthesiology and Pain Medicineanaesthesianighttime work
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Reporting, Reflecting and Recognising Emotions in Therapeutic Work with Domestic Violence Perpetrators : Experiences of the Jyväskylä Group Model

2020

Emotions are central in therapeutic work, but interventions for violence vary in how they address emotions. While emotional work with perpetrators is often associated with ‘anger management’ and behavioural elements, a more comprehensive view of emotions might be beneficial in efforts to stop and prevent violent behaviour. Perpetrators’ self-regulation can be promoted by recognising and addressing primary feelings (vulnerability, fear, jealousy, etc.) that may manifest as anger and aggressive behaviour. However, this kind of therapeutic work with perpetrators of violence is also challenging for professionals. For example, when working towards ending violence, it is crucial to differentiate …

Anger managementperheväkivaltamedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmenttherapeutic workJealousyväkivaltarikoksentekijätEmpathyAngeremotionstunteethoitomenetelmätmedicineinterventionsinterventiomedia_commondomestic violenceSocial environmentEmotion workperheterapiaFeelingDomestic violencePsychologySocial psychologyperpetrators
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Quantum state engineering using one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walks

2017

Quantum state preparation in high-dimensional systems is an essential requirement for many quantum-technology applications. The engineering of an arbitrary quantum state is, however, typically strongly dependent on the experimental platform chosen for implementation, and a general framework is still missing. Here we show that coined quantum walks on a line, which represent a framework general enough to encompass a variety of different platforms, can be used for quantum state engineering of arbitrary superpositions of the walker's sites. We achieve this goal by identifying a set of conditions that fully characterize the reachable states in the space comprising walker and coin, and providing …

Angular momentumComputer scienceQuantum dynamicsQuantum technologiesFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum simulator02 engineering and technologyTopologySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasSet (abstract data type)Open quantum systemQuantum statequantum informationQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesExperimental platformquantum walksQuantum walk010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum networkQuantum PhysicsHigh-dimensional systemsQuantum state preparationbusiness.industryOrbital angular momentumQuantum-state engineeringArbitrary superpositionOne-way quantum computer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsArbitrary quantum stateQuantum technologyDiscrete time and continuous timeLine (geometry)PhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologybusiness
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