Search results for "work"

showing 10 items of 14511 documents

C-switches: Increasing switch radix with current integration scale

2011

In large switch-based interconnection networks, increasing the switch radix results in a decrease in the total number of network components, and consequently the overall cost of the network can be significantly reduced. Moreover, high-radix switches are an attractive option to improve the network performance in terms of latency, since hop count is also reduced. However, there are some problems related to the integration scale to design such single-chip switches. In this paper we discuss key issues and evaluate an interesting alternative for building high-radix switches going beyond the integration scale bounds. The idea basically consists in combining several current smaller single-chip swi…

010302 applied physicsInterconnectionComputer sciencebusiness.industry02 engineering and technologyKey issues01 natural sciencesPort (computer networking)020202 computer hardware & architectureHop (networking)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringNetwork performanceCrossbar switchbusinessComputer network
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EBSD, XRD and SRS characterization of a casting Al-7wt%Si alloy processed by equal channel angular extrusion: Dislocation density evaluation

2019

Abstract Aluminum‑silicon (Al Si) alloys of high silicon contents are composite materials; they are used whenever high casting properties are required. They are slightly ductile below 8wt%Si. An increase in ductility can be obtained by refining Si-crystals in elaboration or by a further hot working. In the present work, an Al-7wt%Si alloy was processed by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (ECAE) at temperatures 20 °C and 160 °C up to three passes. The die was formed by two cylindrical channels with characteristic angles Φ = 110° and Ψ = 0. EBSD, X ray diffraction (XRD) and Strain Rate Sensitivity (SRS) were used to characterize the microstructure and the mechanical properties. High levels of …

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceEqual channel angular extrusionMechanical Engineering02 engineering and technologyStrain rate021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructure01 natural sciencesCastingHot workingMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialDislocation0210 nano-technologyDuctilityElectron backscatter diffractionMaterials Characterization
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Study of the multipactor phenomenon using a full-wave integral equation technique

2017

Abstract Multipactor effect is a well-known phenomenon of RF breakdown in satellite payloads which degrades components, generates undesirable harmonics, contributes to power dissipation and increases noise in communications. Traditionally, multipactor has been investigated with the aim of obtaining the so-called multipactor threshold voltage, or to present different multipaction detection methods. However, very little attention has been focused on analysing this phenomenon using a multimodal approach. The main goal of this work is to analyse the interaction between a multipactor current and a realistic microwave cavity by means of a rigorous and accurate formulation. For the first time to t…

010302 applied physicsMultipactor effect020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDissipation01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Integral equationAdmittance parametersHarmonics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRepresentation (mathematics)Microwave cavityMathematicsAEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications
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Casting technology for ODS steels – dispersion of nanoparticles in liquid metals

2017

Dispersion of particles to produce metal matrix nanocomposites (MMNC) can be achieved by means of ultrasonic vibration of the melt using ultrasound transducers. However, a direct transfer of this method to produce steel composites is not feasible because of the much higher working temperature. Therefore, an inductive technology for contactless treatment by acoustic cavitation was developed. This report describes the samples produced to assess the feasibility of the proposed method for nano-particle separation in steel. Stainless steel samples with inclusions of TiB2, TiO2, Y2O3, CeO2, Al2O3 and TiN have been created and analyzed. Additional experiments have been performed using light metals…

010302 applied physicsNanocompositeMaterials scienceMetallurgychemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleField strength02 engineering and technologySuperconducting magnet021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceschemistryCasting (metalworking)Cavitation0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyTinDispersion (chemistry)IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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On asymmetric periodic solutions in relay feedback systems

2021

Abstract Asymmetric self-excited periodic motions or periodic solutions which are produced by relay feedback systems that have symmetric characteristics are studied in the paper. Two different mechanisms of producing an asymmetric oscillation by a system with symmetric properties are noted and analyzed by the locus of a perturbed relay system (LPRS) method. Bifurcation between the ability to excite symmetric and asymmetric oscillation with variation of system parameters is analyzed. An algorithm of finding asymmetric solutions is proposed.

010302 applied physicsPhysics0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention020901 industrial engineering & automationControl and Systems EngineeringRelaylaw0103 physical sciencesSignal ProcessingSystem parametersOscillation (cell signaling)Locus (mathematics)BifurcationJournal of the Franklin Institute
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Numerical values of MnZn ferrite nonlinear susceptibilities in a lossless approximation

2017

On the basis of expressions for nonlinear magnetic susceptibilities of soft ferrites obtained earlier the analysis of phase shifts between components of flux density on different frequencies and the magnetic field strength is carried out. Only the largest nonlinear susceptibilities those of third and fifth order are considered. It is shown that in the frequency range where losses are small and can be neglected the susceptibility of third order is negative but that of fifth order is positive. These statements allow explaining the shape of output voltage of toroidal transformer with soft ferrite core induced by strong harmonic field strength in the input. Numerical values of nonlinear suscept…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsCondensed matter physics020206 networking & telecommunicationsField strength02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFerrite corelaw.inventionMagnetic fieldNonlinear systemThird orderlawHarmonics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFerrite (magnet)Transformer2017 IEEE 58th International Scientific Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering of Riga Technical University (RTUCON)
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Calculation of the electrostatic field in a dielectric-loaded waveguide due to an arbitrary charge distribution on the dielectric layer

2016

The goal of this paper is to study the electrostatic field due to an arbitrary charge distribution on a dielectric layer in a dielectric-loaded rectangular waveguide. In order to obtain this electrostatic field, the potential due to a point charge on the dielectric layer is solved in advance. The high computational complexity of this problem requires the use of different numerical integration techniques (e.g., Filon, Gauss-Kronrod, Lobatto, …) and interpolation methods. Using the principle of superposition, the potential due to an arbitrary charge distribution on a dielectric layer is obtained by adding the individual contribution of each point charge. Finally, a numerical differentiation o…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMultipactor effectPoint particlePhysics::OpticsCharge density020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDielectricElectrostatics01 natural sciencesComputational physicsElectric field0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDouble layer potentialElectric potential2016 Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS)
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Hot-cavity studies for the Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source

2016

International audience; The Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) has emerged as an important technique in many Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) facilities for its reliability, and ability to ionize target elements efficiently and element selectively. GISELE is an off-line RILIS test bench to study the implementation of an on-line laser ion source at the GANIL separator facility. The aim of this project is to determine the best technical solution which combines high selectivity and ionization efficiency with small ion beam emittance and stable long term operation. The ion source geometry was tested in several configurations in order to find a solution with optimal ionization efficiency an…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamTitanium sapphire laser[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Ion gun7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIon sourceAtmospheric-pressure laser ionizationHot cavityRadioactive Ion BeamWork function materialResonant Ionization Laser Ion SourceIon beam depositionIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceAtomic physicsBeam emittance010306 general physicsInstrumentation
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Analytic $JV$ -Characteristics of Ideal Intermediate Band Solar Cells and Solar Cells With Up and Downconverters

2017

The ideal diode equation is regularly used to describe the $\textit {JV}$ -characteristic of single junction solar cells. The connection between the diode equation and fundamental physics is the application of the Boltzmann approximation to describe the fluxes of photons emitted by the cell. In this paper, this approximation is used to derive analytic $\textit {JV}$ -characteristics for three photovoltaic high-efficiency concepts, intermediate band solar cells, and solar cells optically coupled to up and downconverters. These three concepts share the common feature that they allow excitation of electrons between at least three energy levels, which assures a better utilization of the solar s…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsTheory of solar cellsPhotonbusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemShockley–Queisser limit02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational physicsMultiple exciton generationsymbols.namesakeOptics0103 physical sciencesBoltzmann constantsymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringConnection (algebraic framework)0210 nano-technologybusinessEnergy (signal processing)IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
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Risk Assessment of Electron Induced SEE during the JUICE Mission

2018

The SEE sensitivity of electronic devices to high energy electrons has been put in evidence experimentally. Several ground experiments have shown that electron induced SEE could occur in recent technologies. In the case of the JUICE mission, the expected electron environment is harsher than for Earth orbits. The impact of such electron fluxes on the embedded electronics was assessed in this work. The study focused on SRAM memories SEU sensitivity. Three different device references were tested under electrons, as well as under protons and heavy ions. The electron and the low energy proton direct ionization contributions to the total SEU rate have been studied in more detail.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsWork (thermodynamics)High energyProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron01 natural sciencesIonNuclear physicsIonization0103 physical sciencesElectronicsGeocentric orbit2018 18th European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems (RADECS)
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