Search results for "working"

showing 10 items of 2747 documents

Locally optimal invariant detector for testing equality of two power spectral densities

2018

This work addresses the problem of determining whether two multivariate random time series have the same power spectral density (PSD), which has applications, for instance, in physical-layer security and cognitive radio. Remarkably, existing detectors for this problem do not usually provide any kind of optimality. Thus, we study here the existence under the Gaussian assumption of optimal invariant detectors for this problem, proving that the uniformly most powerful invariant test (UMPIT) does not exist. Thus, focusing on close hypotheses, we show that the locally most powerful invariant test (LMPIT) only exists for univariate time series. In the multivariate case, we prove that the LMPIT do…

Multivariate statisticsSeries (mathematics)Computer scienceGaussianDetectorUnivariateSpectral density020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyUniformly most powerful invariant test (UMPIT)01 natural sciencesMatrix decomposition010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakePower spectral density (PSD)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbols0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Time seriesHypothesis testGeneralized likelihood ratio test (GLRT)AlgorithmLocally most powerful invariant test (LMPIT)Statistical hypothesis testing
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Adaptive independent vector analysis for multi-subject complex-valued fMRI data.

2017

Abstract Background Complex-valued fMRI data can provide additional insights beyond magnitude-only data. However, independent vector analysis (IVA), which has exhibited great potential for group analysis of magnitude-only fMRI data, has rarely been applied to complex-valued fMRI data. The main challenges in this application include the extremely noisy nature and large variability of the source component vector (SCV) distribution. New method To address these challenges, we propose an adaptive fixed-point IVA algorithm for analyzing multiple-subject complex-valued fMRI data. We exploited a multivariate generalized Gaussian distribution (MGGD)- based nonlinear function to match varying SCV dis…

Multivariate statisticscomplex-valued fMRI dataComputer scienceSpeech recognitionRestModels Neurological02 engineering and technologyMotor Activityta3112Shape parameterFingers03 medical and health sciencesMatrix (mathematics)0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansComputer SimulationGeneralized normal distributionDefault mode networkta217ta113shape parametersubspace de-noisingBrain MappingLikelihood Functionsbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceBrain020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognitionMagnetic Resonance ImagingNonlinear systemNonlinear Dynamicsindependent vector analysis (IVA)MGGDMultivariate AnalysisAuditory PerceptionnoncircularityArtificial intelligenceNoise (video)businessArtifactspost-IVA phase de-noising030217 neurology & neurosurgerySubspace topologyAlgorithmsJournal of neuroscience methods
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Evaluation of ergonomic factors and postures that cause muscle pains in dentistry students’ bodies

2015

Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders commonly experienced by dental professionals are one of the main occupational health problem affecting their health and well-being.This study was conducted to evaluate ergonomic factors and profession-related postures and also investigate relationship between demographic factors and work condition with pain in dental students. Material and Methods: 60 freshman and sophomore dentistry students were randomly chosen as the subjects of control group, and 60 of 5th and 6th-year students were selected as the members of exposure group. Data related to the subjects such as sex, doing exercise, severity of musculoskeletal pain were obtained through …

Musculoskeletal painWorking hoursOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryKendall tau rank correlation coefficientResearchDental procedureseducationMEDLINEHuman factors and ergonomicsDentistryOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOccupational safety and healthExposure groupUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicinebusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Der Möbeltischler für das bürgerliche Wohnhaus in allen seinen Räumen

1876

Vorlagen zu Möbeln für Wohn-, Speise- und Schlafzimmer, Gesellschafts- und Arbeitszimmer, für Toilette, Garderobe, Vorsaal, Comptoir, Küche, Garten u. s. w. in den modernsten und gangbarsten Formen : mit besonderer Rücksicht auf das bürgerliche Bedürfniß, wie auf leichte und billige Herstellung. Sechsunddreißig Folio-Tafeln.

Möbel - ZeichnungenKokapstrādes rūpniecībaWoodworking industryTimber craftFurniture makingMöbelherstellungMēbeļu izgatavošana:TECHNOLOGY::Civil engineering and architecture [Research Subject Categories]Mēbeles - rasējumiZimmereiGaldniecībaMöbeldesignHolzverarbeitende IndustrieMēbeles - dizainsRasējumi
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Clustering-Based Algorithm for Connectivity Maintenance in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks

2014

International audience; Among recent advances in wireless communication technologies' field, Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) have drawn the attention of both academic and industry researchers due to their potential applications including driving safety, entertainment, emergency applications, and content sharing. VANET networks are characterized by their high mobile topology changes. Clustering is one of the control schemes used to make this global topology less dynamic. It allows the formation of dynamic virtual backbone used to organize the medium access, to support quality of service and to simplify routing. Mainly, nodes are organized into clusters with at least one cluster head (CH) …

NS2Vehicular ad hoc networkAdaptive quality of service multi-hop routingbusiness.industryComputer scienceWireless ad hoc networkVehicular ad-hoc networksQuality of serviceNode (networking)Distributed computingComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSAd hoc wireless distribution serviceconnectivity maintenance[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Optimized Link State Routing ProtocolbusinessCluster analysisComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSComputer networkcluster stabilityclustering
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A Novel Plasmonic Nanoantenna for High Efficiency Energy Harvesting Applications

2020

In this paper, the results of a geometric investigation of plasmonic nanoantennas for energy harvesting applications in terms of field enhancement and available power are presented. Optimum performances are obtained by a particular arrow-shaped bowtie nanoantennas geometry. The novel nanoantenna geometry is here presented. The simulations of the novel nanoantennas made of aluminium, on a three-layers substrate, composed by silicon, silicon oxide, and aluminium, carried out with CST 2018 tool, are reported and compared with the classical bowtie nanoantennas ones. This study can guide both the engineering and the fabrication of plasmonic nanoantennas.

NanoantennaMaterials scienceFabricationSiliconbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechemistryAluminium0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsSilicon oxidebusinessNanorectenna Optical Energy HarvestingEnergy harvesting030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPlasmon2020 IEEE 20th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference ( MELECON)
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Electrochemically shape-controlled transformation of magnetron sputtered platinum films into platinum nanostructures enclosed by high-index facets

2017

Abstract A new method based on transformation of magnetron sputtered platinum thin films into platinum nanostructures enclosed by high-index facets, using electrochemical potential cycling in a twin working electrode system is reported. The controllable formation of various Pt nanostructures, described in this paper, indicates that this method can be used to control a selective growth of high purity Pt nanostructures with specific shapes (facets or edges). The method opens up new possibilities for electrochemical preparation of nanostructured Pt catalysts at high yield.

NanostructureMaterials scienceWorking electrodechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCatalysischemistryCavity magnetronMaterials ChemistryThin film0210 nano-technologyPlatinumElectrochemical potentialSurface and Coatings Technology
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High Thermoelectric Power Factor Organic Thin Films through Combination of Nanotube Multilayer Assembly and Electrochemical Polymerization

2017

In an effort to produce effective thermoelectric nanocomposites with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), layer-by-layer assembly was combined with electrochemical polymerization to create synergy that would produce a high power factor. Nanolayers of MWCNT stabilized with poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) or sodium deoxycholate were alternately deposited from water. Poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) [PEDOT] was then synthesized electrochemically by using this MWCNT-based multilayer thin film as the working electrode. Microscopic images show a homogeneous distribution of PEDOT around the MWCNT. The electrical resistance, conductivity (σ) and Seebeck coefficient (S) were measured before…

NanotubeWorking electrodeNanocompositeMaterials science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesLead telluridechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPEDOT:PSSPolymerizationSeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effectGeneral Materials ScienceComposite material0210 nano-technologyACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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What?s new in intelligent transportation systems?: An overview of European projects and initiatives

2013

This article is a taxonomy of recent intelligent transportation systems (ITS) initiatives/projects in Europe, and it covers nearly all of the main segments of the transportation sector. The purpose is to appraise the milestones that have been reached so far in the area of ITS. Furthermore, this article will help in identifying directions for future research. By highlighting the potential advantages users get through deployed ITS solutions, this article stimulates the interest of users and relevant stakeholders in the uptake of this technology. Finally, it will also serve as a useful resource for those agents of the scientific community who are interested in taking part in the European Commi…

National ITS Architecture050210 logistics & transportationEngineeringbusiness.industryManagement science05 social sciences020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyEngineering managementResource (project management)Taxonomy (general)0502 economics and businessAutomotive Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEuropean commissionbusinessIntelligent transportation systemIEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine
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Current communication technologies in language processing

2015

Even the most cutting-edge communication-mediated technology like satellite navigation for orbit positioning, pedestrian movement recognition systems based on inertial sensors, 5G systems, let alone medical devices for coordination of human organs functionality would not be invented without technologies for language processing as an information source between humans and communication systems. Regardless of the way we communicate that is via emails, website short tweets, video conferencing systems, social networking, blogs, instant messaging through websites or mobile applications, or texting only, we use a language that is processed by computer system. Thus, the keynote paper discusses lang…

Natural language user interfaceMultimediabusiness.industryComputer scienceLanguage Processingcomputer.software_genreComputer-Mediated CommunicationLanguage and Communication TechnologiesComputational LinguisticsUniversal Networking LanguageMachine TranslationIntelligent Information SystemsLanguage technologyInformation RetrievalQuestion answeringArtificial intelligenceComputational linguisticsbusinessLanguage industrycomputerNatural languageNatural language processing
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