Search results for "working"

showing 10 items of 2747 documents

Local Directional Multi Radius Binary Pattern

2018

Face recognition becomes an important task performed routinely in our daily lives. This application is encouraged by the wide availability of powerful and low-cost desktop and embedded computing systems, while the need comes from the integration in too much real world systems including biometric authentication, surveillance, human-computer interaction, and multimedia management. This article proposes a new variant of LBP descriptor referred as Local Directional Multi Radius Binary Pattern (LDMRBP) as a robust and effective face descriptor. The proposed LDMRBP operator is built using new neighborhood topology and new pattern encoding scheme. The adopted face recognition system consists of th…

BiometricsContextual image classificationbusiness.industryComputer scienceFeature vectorFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognition02 engineering and technologyBinary patternFacial recognition systemComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONHistogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessFace detection
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INTEGRAL/RXTE Observations of Cygnus X-1

2003

We present first results from contemporaneous observations of Cygnus X-1 with INTEGRAL and RXTE, made during INTEGRAL's performance verification phase in 2002 November and December. Consistent with earlier results, the 3-250 keV data are well described by Comptonization spectra from a Compton corona with a temperature of kT~50-90 keV and an optical depth of tau~1.0-1.3 plus reflection from a cold or mildly ionized slab with a covering factor of Omega/2pi~0.2-0.3. A soft excess below 10 keV, interpreted as emission from the accretion disk, is seen to decrease during the 1.5 months spanned by our observations. Our results indicate a remarkable consistency among the independently calibrated de…

Black hole physics ; Individual stars ; Cyg X-1 ; Gamma rays ; X-rays observations ; BinariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesFlux02 engineering and technologyAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsCyg X-101 natural sciencesOmegaSpectral lineIonizationIndividual stars0103 physical sciencesOptical depth (astrophysics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibration010303 astronomy & astrophysicsOptical depthPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma raysBinariesAstrophysics (astro-ph)X-rays observationsGamma rayAstronomyAstronomy and Astrophysics020206 networking & telecommunicationsBlack hole physics:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]CoronaSpace and Planetary ScienceReflection (physics)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]AIP Conference Proceedings
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On the Statistical Properties of Capacity Outage Intervals in OSTBC-MIMO Rayleigh Fading Channels

2016

This paper deals mainly with the study of the asymptotic probability density functions (PDFs) of the outage durations of the instantaneous capacity of orthogonal space-time block code (OSTBC) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems over Rayleigh channels. Drawing upon known statistical properties for the asymptotic behavior of chi-squared processes at low levels, we provide approximate solutions for the PDF, the cumulative distribution function (CDF), and the $k$ th-order moments of the outage intervals of the underlying capacity processes. Then, as an application of the derived PDF, the performance assessment of capacity simulators is reported. Following this, we introduce the newly …

Block codeAsymptotic analysisStochastic processApplied MathematicsCumulative distribution functionMIMO020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsProbability density function02 engineering and technologyComputer Science ApplicationsChannel capacity0203 mechanical engineeringStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComputer Science::Information TheoryRayleigh fadingMathematicsIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
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Determinants of Blockchain Technology Introduction in Organizations: an Empirical Study among Experienced Practitioners

2021

Abstract Blockchain is expected to enable new types of interorganizational relationships, new approaches to governance and new approaches to settlement and clearing processes. Neverthless, although the interest on blockchain is on the rise, there are not many blockchain implementations in organizations and there is limited empirical research investigating the reasons for this. This paper contributes to filling this gap by investigating the following research question: what are the impeding and motivating factors for organizational blockchain adoption? Data were collected through a survey based on pairwise comparisons of key factors identified in the literature. The data collected were analy…

BlockchainKnowledge managementComputer sciencebusiness.industryCorporate governanceAnalytic hierarchy process020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDecentralizationEmpirical researchTransparency (graphic)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringClearingGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550General Environmental Science
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Postnatal overfeeding in rats leads to moderate overweight and to cardiometabolic and oxidative alterations in adulthood.

2011

In contrast to the masses of data on obesity, few data are available concerning the cardiometabolic and oxidative consequences of moderate overweight. The model of postnatal overfeeding (OF) induces an increase in body weight at weaning that remains during adult life. Litters of Wistar rats were either maintained at 12 pups (normal-fed group, NF), or reduced to 3 pups at birth in order to induce OF. At 6 months of age, metabolic parameters, circulating oxidative stress and aortic and coronary vasoreactivity were assessed. Cardiac susceptibility to ischemia-reperfusion injury was also evaluated ex vivo as were markers of cardiac remodeling. OF led to an increase in body weight at weaning (+5…

Blood GlucoseLeptinleft ventricular end-systolic pressuremedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOverweight+dP/dtmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryCardiovascular System0302 clinical medicineOvernutritionHRleft ventricular developed pressureheart rateInsulinhydroperoxidesworking modeComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmatrix metallo-proteinase-2W0303 health sciencesANOVAMMP-2OFLeptinROOHinternational unitsGeneral MedicineLsuperoxide dismutase[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemleft ventricular maximal pressure developmentFemalemedicine.symptomleft ventricular end-diastolic pressureanalysis of variancemedicine.medical_specialtyLDHNFleft ventricular minimal pressure developmentIschemiaSNPbody mass indexheartReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactionoxidative stress AchBMI03 medical and health sciences[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemLangendorff modeoverfeedingInternal medicineRLUBKmedicineWeaningAnimalsLVEDPSODRats WistarVentricular remodeling030304 developmental biologyDNA PrimersPostnatal overfeedingBase Sequencebusiness.industryInsulinsodium nitroprussiatelactate dehydrogenaseLVDPLVESPOverweightrelative light unitsmedicine.diseaseacetylcholinearbitrary unitsRatsIUOxidative StressEndocrinology−dP/dtAUnormal-fedbradykininbusinessEx vivoOxidative stressBiochimie
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The influence of social media use on body image concerns

2018

Internet-based media and especially social networking sites differ from traditional media in that they al- low individuals to interact with their friends in their networks. Moreover, Internet-based media are easi- ly available on devices such as smartphones or tablets. Previous research has demonstrated that mass media contribute powerfully to an individual’s body dissatisfaction. To date, research on the effects re- lated to exposure to ‘newer’ forms of media, in particular social media on the Internet, is scarce. The purpose of the current study is to review the extant body of research dealing with the influence of social media on body image concerns, especially among adolescents. Adolesc…

Body image dissatisfactionSocial mediaSocial networkingAdolescents
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Noise risk assessment in a bottling plant of a modern Italian winery

2014

In the wine industry, bottling is a phase of the production cycle characterized by high levels of noise, mostly owing to repeated collisions between the bottles. In Italy, the Law Decree 81/2008 defined the requirements for assessing and managing noise risk, identifying a number of procedures to be adopted at different noise levels to limit worker exposure. This study was aimed at evaluating the equivalent and peak noise level inside the bottling plant area of a modern Italian winery. In particular, the influence of the working capacity (number of bottles produced per hour) on noise levels was evaluated. Three test conditions were considered: T1 with a working capacity of 4000 bottles/h; T2…

Bottling lineNoiseWaste managementEnvironmental scienceWorking capacitySound level meterNoise levelRisk assessmentPersonal protective equipmentWineryFood ScienceJournal of the Institute of Brewing
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Target point calculation in the computerized tomography. Comparison of different stereotactic methods

1995

The adaptation of computerized tomography for stereotactic operations requires the transformation of the coordinates of the target point from the CT image space into the stereotactic frame space. Two basic solutions for this transformation are realized in the most of the contemporary stereotactical systems. The indirect geometric method adjusts the frame coordinate system mechanically and identifies its origin in the CT image. There are 6 degrees of freedom: 3 of rotation and 3 of translation which have to be taken into consideration. The second method is a based on direct algebraic coordinate transformation and is independent of the explicite knowledge of the relationship between the image…

Brain Diseasesbusiness.industryCoordinate systemFrame (networking)General MedicineTranslation (geometry)Stereotaxic TechniquesTransformation matrixTransformation (function)Position (vector)HumansMedicineSurgeryPoint (geometry)Computer visionNeurology (clinical)Artificial intelligenceTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessMathematical ComputingRotation (mathematics)Neurosurgical Review
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Basic operations in working memory: contributions from functional imaging studies.

2010

Abstract Working memory (WM) constitutes a fundamental aspect of human cognition. It refers to the ability to keep information active for further use, while allowing it to be prioritized, modified and protected from interference. Much research has addressed the storage function of WM, however, its ‘working’ aspect still remains underspecified. Many operations that work on the contents of WM do not appear specific to WM. The present review focuses on those operations that we consider “basic” because they operate in the service of memory itself, by providing its basic functionality of retaining information active, in a stable yet flexible way. Based on current process models of WM we review f…

Brain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_testWorking memoryBrainCognitionMnemonicExecutive functionsMagnetic Resonance ImagingFunctional imagingBehavioral NeuroscienceExecutive FunctionMemory Short-TermmedicineHumansFunctional magnetic resonance imagingPsychologyNeuroscienceCognitive psychologyBehavioural brain research
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Increasing the nuclearity and spin ground state in a new family of ferromagnetically-coupled {Ni10} disk-like complexes bearing exclusively end-on br…

2018

The synthesis of a new family of ferromagnetically-coupled {Ni10} clusters counterbalanced by various [Ln(NO3)5]2− ions is herein described. The resulting compounds are organic chelate-free and the metal ions are exclusively bridged by end-on azido ligands to stabilize a beautiful disk-like topology reminiscent of the structure of the brucite mineral.

Bridging (networking)010405 organic chemistryChemistryBruciteMetal ions in aqueous solutionMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistryengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesengineeringGround stateChemical Communications
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