Search results for "yield"

showing 10 items of 1338 documents

The effect of different amounts of cladode removal on reflowering of cactus pear (Opuntia ficus-indica(L.) Miller)

1994

SummaryThe removal of the spring flush of flowers and cladodes at bloom promotes reflowering in cactus pear. Studies were conducted to investigate the influence of different amounts of spring flush cladode removal (100%, 75%, 50%, 25%, 0%) on cactus pear reflowering. A positive linear correlation between the severity of spring flush cladode removal and the degree of reflowering was found. Primary (spring flush) and secondary (second flush) cladodes showed the same fertility in the year after formation. Two year old cladodes showed a significantly lower fertility and have only a marginal effect on plant yield.

PEARHorticulturebiologyCrop yieldOpuntia ficusCactusBotanyCladodesPlant ScienceLinear correlationbiology.organism_classificationJournal of Horticultural Science
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Cactus pear (Opuntia ficus-indica) productivity, proximal composition and soil parameters as affected by planting time and agronomic management in a …

2021

Study of appropriate planting time and response to agronomic management practices is imperative for the newly introduced cactus pear (Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill.) into a semi-arid region of India. Responses of cactus pear to agronomic practices (planting time and irrigation and fertilizer application) were evaluated to determine the potential for fodder production and livestock feed in a semi-arid environment of India. We assessed four planting times (February, March, July and October) and two agronomic managements (with and without irrigation and fertilizer application) during 2016–2020 at Jhansi, India. Cactus pear establishment and growth improved with planting time in July and Octob…

PEARIrrigationSMicronutrient contentSowingBiomass yieldAgricultureForageBiologyengineering.materialAridAgronomyFodderCrude proteinDigestibilityCactusengineeringFertilizerSoil propertiesAgronomy and Crop Science
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Element-Specific Magnetic and Electronic Properties of Epitaxial Heusler Films

2015

X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) provides an experimental access to element-specific electronic properties of thin epitaxial films of Heusler alloys. The combination of bulk-sensitive transmission and surface-sensitive electron yield methods reveals quantitative information on bulk and interface properties. Extreme cases of magnetically dead and life layers at interfaces illustrate the high potential of XMCD. The dependence of XMCD on disorder, structure and composition is discussed as well as dynamic properties investigated by a combination of ferromagnetic resonance and XMCD. Examples are shown where spectroscopic information provided by XMCD is exploited to discuss subtle changes…

Partial density of statesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMagnetizationMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMagnetic circular dichroismElectron yieldengineeringengineering.materialEpitaxyHeusler compoundFerromagnetic resonanceElectronic properties
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Hypernuclear production cross section in the reaction of 6Li + 12C at 2 A GeV

2015

WOS: 000358624800021

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPopulationH-4(LAMBDA)BEAMLIFETIMEStrangenessHEAVY-ION COLLISIONSLambdaParticle identificationNuclear physicsHypernucleiInvariant massRapidityeducationNuclear ExperimentPhysicseducation.field_of_studyHeavy ion collisionHyperonRelativistic energyHypernucleuslcsh:QC1-999STATEProduction cross sectionQUANTUM MOLECULAR-DYNAMICSLIGHT HYPERNUCLEIYield ratioDECAYlcsh:PhysicsRELATIVISTIC HYPERNUCLEIPhysics Letters B
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LeptonInjector and LeptonWeighter: A neutrino event generator and weighter for neutrino observatories

2021

We present a high-energy neutrino event generator, called LeptonInjector, alongside an event weighter, called LeptonWeighter. Both are designed for large-volume Cherenkov neutrino telescopes such as IceCube. The neutrino event generator allows for quick and flexible simulation of neutrino events within and around the detector volume, and implements the leading Standard Model neutrino interaction processes relevant for neutrino observatories: neutrino-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering and neutrino-electron annihilation. In this paper, we discuss the event generation algorithm, the weighting algorithm, and the main functions of the publicly available code, with examples.

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsComputer scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyCHERENKOV LIGHT YIELDWeighting01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment010305 fluids & plasmasStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Neutrino interactionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationEvent generatorEvent generator; Neutrino generator; Neutrino interaction; Neutrino simulation; WeightingGenerator (computer programming)hep-exEvent (computing)ICEHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorhep-phComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Quantitative Biology::GenomicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyphysics.comp-phHardware and ArchitectureHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino simulationNeutrino generatorEvent generatorNeutrinoPhysics - Computational PhysicsLeptonComputer Physics Communications
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Comportamento agronomico di quattro nuovi portinnesti ibridi pesco x mandorlo in un impianto ad alta densità in Sicilia

2009

The present study was aimed to evaluate the agronomic behavior of different rootstocks, recently licensed by the Dipartimento di Coltura e Difesa delle Specie Legnose of the University of Pisa, and tested in a high density planting system (2220 trees/ha). Trials were carried out in an experimental orchard established by the Dipartimento di Colture Arboree of the University of Palermo and located in Sicily (Sciacca – Agrigento – 150 m a.s.l.). The observations were carried out on clonal rootstocks: I.S. 5/8 (Polluce); I.S. 5/19 (Castore); I.S. 5/23; I.S. 5/29 and GF 677 grafted at dormant bud with the low chill requirement cultivar “Tropic Snow”. The orchard was established in 2004, trees we…

Peach x almond hybridPrunus persicaSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeFruit qualitypeach rootstock Prunus dulcis x P. persica hybrids production efficiency high density planting system quality fruitRootstock breedingHigh density plantingsYield efficiencyRootstock breeding; High density plantings; Peach x almond hybrid; Yield efficiency; Fruit quality; Prunus persica
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Lignocellulosic biomass production and persistence of perennial grass species grown in mediterranean marginal lands

2021

© 2021 by the authors.

Perennial grassesbiologySurvivalSLignocellulosic biomassAmpelodesmosArundo donaxBiomassBiomass yieldAgriculturebiology.organism_classificationPiptatherum miliaceumAgronomyBiofuelPanicum virgatumMediterranean regionAgronomy and Crop ScienceFestuca arundinacea
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Product Quantum Yields for the 350 nm Photodecomposition of Pyruvic Acid in Air

1992

Quantum yields for the products CH3CHO, CO2 and CH3COOH in the 350 nm photodecomposition of pyruvic acid are 0.48 ± 0.01, 1.27 ± 0.18 and 0.14, respectively, as measured in air at atmospheric pressure. In the presence of NO2 the quantum yield for CH3CHO was reduced to 0.30 ± 0.04 and peroxyacetyl nitrate was formed with a quantum yield of 0.15 ± 0.02. This is taken to indicate the formation of acetyl radicals in one of the primary processes.

Peroxyacetyl nitratechemistry.chemical_compoundPrimary (chemistry)Atmospheric pressureChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringProduct (mathematics)RadicalQuantum yieldPyruvic acidPhotochemistryQuantumBerichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie
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Ketorolac beats ketoprofen: lower photodecarboxylation, photohemolysis and phototoxicity

2013

Ketorolac shows reduced photohemolytic activity and low phototoxicity against human skin fibroblasts when compared to ketoprofen. The low decarboxylation quantum yield together with the efficient non-radiative deactivation of the triplet and singlet excited states of ketorolac are believed to be responsible for this behaviour.

PharmacologyKetoprofenDecarboxylationChemistryOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceQuantum yieldHuman skinPharmacologyPhotochemistryBiochemistryKetorolacExcited stateDrug DiscoverymedicineMolecular MedicineSinglet statePhototoxicitymedicine.drugMedChemComm
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A 18F-labeled dibenzocyclooctyne (DBCO) derivative for copper-free click labeling of biomolecules

2016

The new prosthetic group 18F-TEG-DBCO (dibenzocyclooctyne) can be prepared within a total reaction time of 60 min including purification with an overall yield (n.d.c.) of 34 ± 5%. Copper-free click cycloadditions with an azido-cRGD, a folate-azide and two α-MSH analogue azido-peptides resulted in very high RCYs and fast reaction kinetics.

Pharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiology010405 organic chemistryBiomoleculeOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryCopperCofactor0104 chemical sciencesChemical kineticschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryYield (chemistry)Drug Discoverybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineDerivative (chemistry)MedChemComm
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