Search results for "yo"

showing 10 items of 16837 documents

Consumo de sustancias en jóvenes adultos con TDAH: comorbilidad y síntomas de inatención e hiperactividad/impulsividad

2016

Young adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at high risk of substance use (SU). The aims of the current study were: 1) to examine the use of alcohol, tobacco, marijuana and other illegal drugs by adults with and without ADHD; 2) to compare the oppositional, conduct, anxiety, depression, sleep and antisocial personality symptoms of ADHD adults with SU and ADHD adults without SU; 3) to examine the ability of ADHD symptoms and conduct problems to predict SU. A total of 93 young adults, 43 without ADHD and 50 with a childhood diagnosis of ADHD, who were part of the Spanish sample of the Multicenter ADHD Genetics (IMAGE) study, collaborated in a follow-up evaluation 10.…

medicine.medical_specialtyOriginal articleExternalizationlcsh:BF1-990substance useSubstance useAffect (psychology)behavioral disciplines and activitiesOppositional defiant disorderConduct disorderEx post facto study03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemental disordersmedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderADHD0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTDAHestudio ex post factoYoung adultex post facto studyPsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)conduct disorder05 social sciencesconsumo de sustanciasmedicine.diseaseComorbidity030227 psychiatryClinical Psychologylcsh:Psychologyoppositional defiant disordertrastorno de conductaAnxietytrastorno negativista desafiantemedicine.symptomSubstance usePsychology050104 developmental & child psychology
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Myositis ossificans progressiva

1992

medicine.medical_specialtyOssificationbusiness.industryRadiographyMyositis ossificansEctopic ossificationmedicine.diseaseCervical spinemedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologymedicine.symptomDifferential diagnosisbusinessRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Cardiovascular risk and events in polycystic ovary syndrome

2009

Young women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) present a high risk for cardiovascular disease because of the presence of abdominal obesity, insulin resistance and androgen excess. In addition, they present with endothelial dysfunction and early signs of atherosclerosis (increased carotid intima-media thickness and increased coronary calcium). However, the evidence of increased cardiovascular events during the postmenopausal age is relatively small, although some recent studies have indicated a slight increase in the severity of cardiovascular disease in women who had PCOS during their fertile age. The discrepancy between cardiovascular risk in young age and postmenopausal cardiovascular …

medicine.medical_specialtyPCOS Cardiovascular risk myocardial infarction stroke atherosclerosisSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaDiseaseAndrogen ExcessSeverity of Illness IndexSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaInsulin resistanceRisk FactorsInternal medicinePrevalencemedicineHumansEndothelial dysfunctionAbdominal obesityEvidence-Based Medicinebusiness.industryHyperandrogenismObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaPolycystic ovaryPostmenopauseEndocrinologyPremenopauseCardiovascular DiseasesFemalemedicine.symptombusinessDyslipidemiaPolycystic Ovary SyndromeClimacteric
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Ankle muscle strength discriminates fallers from non-fallers

2014

International audience; It is well known that center of pressure (CoP) displacement correlates negatively with the maximal isometric torque (MIT) of ankle muscles. This relationship has never been investigated in elderly fallers (EF). The purpose of this study was thus to analyze the relationship between the MIT of ankle muscles and CoP displacement in upright stance in a sample aged between 18 and 90 years old that included EF . The aim was to identify a threshold of torque below which balance is compromised. The MIT of Plantar flexors (PFs) and dorsal flexors (DFs) and CoP were measured in 90 volunteers: 21 healthy young adults (YA) (age: 24.1 +/- 5.0), 12 healthy middle-aged adults (MAA)…

medicine.medical_specialtyPOSTURAL SWAYCognitive NeurosciencePostural instabilityIsometric torquelcsh:RC321-571AGECenter of pressure (terrestrial locomotion)medicineelderly fallersankle jointOriginal Research ArticleOLDER-ADULTSlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBalance (ability)business.industryJOINTagingMuscle weaknessWOMENCOMMUNITYmedicine.anatomical_structurepostural stabilityBALANCEPostural stabilityYOUNGMuscle strengthPhysical therapyRISK-FACTORSmuscle strength[ SCCO ] Cognitive sciencemedicine.symptomAnklebusinessTORQUENeuroscienceFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience
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Orthopedic-orthodontic treatment of the patient with Turner's syndrome: Review of the literature and case report.

2018

Aims Turner syndrome (TS) patients have phenotypical variable presentations and they are more susceptible to endocrine, auto-immune, and structural anomalies. Typical clinical characteristics are short stature and premature ovarian insufficiency. Patients with TS show a typical cranial-facial morphology with bi-maxillary bi-retrusion, high-arched palate, micrognathia, and class II malocclusion. Aim of our study is to present the orthopedic-orthodontic treatment approach of a young TS patient and data of stability after 7 years. Methods and results A careful analysis of anamnestic data was performed. After extraoral and intraoral examination, cephalometric measurements and examination of mod…

medicine.medical_specialtyPalatal Expansion TechniqueCephalometryRadiographyTurner SyndromeMalocclusion Angle Class IIPremature ovarian insufficiencyShort statureoral pathology; orthodontics; rare disorders; Dentistry (all)Orthodontics CorrectiveCraniofacial Abnormalities03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsOral and maxillofacial pathologyTurner syndromeMedicineHumansrare disordersChildGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsorthodonticbusiness.industryElectromyography030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseTurner's syndromeCombined Modality TherapyOrthopedic surgeryMasticatory MusclesDentistry (all)Femalemedicine.symptomMalocclusionoral pathologyorthodonticsbusinessSpecial care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
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Minimally invasive procedures for the management of vertebral bone pain due to cancer: The EAPC recommendations.

2015

Image-guided percutaneous ablation methods have proved effective for treatment of benign bone tumors and for palliation of metastases involving the bone. However, the role of these techniques is controversial and has to be better defined in the setting of palliative care.A systematic review of the existing data regarding minimally invasive techniques for the pain management of vertebral bone metastases was performed by experts of the European Palliative Care Research Network.Only five papers were taken into consideration after performing rigorous screening according to inclusion and exclusion criteria (low number of patients, retrospective series, proceedings).According to the present data …

medicine.medical_specialtyPalliative carePercutaneousmedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEBone NeoplasmsCryosurgeryCryosurgerylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmedicineBack painHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030212 general & internal medicinebusiness.industryHematologyGeneral MedicineSpineOncologyBack Pain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisInclusion and exclusion criteriaRadiologymedicine.symptombusinessActa oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
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The basis, technique and indication for cryosurgery in tumours of the oral cavity and face

1975

The fundamentals of clinical application of crysurgery with very deep freezing of tissues is based on the necrotising effect of extreme cooling. The freezing of extracellular and intracellular free fluid leads to irreversible cell damage, because of a shift of electrolyte concentration to toxic values, and a direct lesion of internal cellular structures. The lesion due to cold occurs as a clear demarcation from the healthy surrounding, almost completely painlessness, and rapid healing without complication. For clinical application in the head and neck, there are cooling instruments fitted with specially shaped, exchangeable probe heads. Convincing results were achieved in the cryosurgical t…

medicine.medical_specialtyPalliative caremedicine.medical_treatmentBowen's DiseaseCryosurgeryCryosurgeryHemangiomaLesionmedicineCarcinomaHumansOral mucosaMelanomaMouth neoplasmBowen's diseasebusiness.industryCarcinomaPalliative CareGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureMouth NeoplasmsSurgeryFacial NeoplasmsLeukoplakia Oralmedicine.symptomHemangiomabusinessJournal of Maxillofacial Surgery
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Atherosclerosis, inflammation and Chlamydia pneumoniae

2009

Coronary heart disease is the single most common cause of illness and death in the developed world. Coronary atherosclerosis is by far the most frequent cause of ischemic heart disease, and plaque disruption with superimposed thrombosis is the main cause of the acute coronary syndromes of unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and sudden death. Atherosclerosis is the result of a complex interaction between blood elements, disturbed flow, and vessel wall abnormality, involving several pathological processes: inflammation, with increased endothelial permeability, endothelial activation, and monocyte recruitment; growth, with smooth muscle cell proliferation, migration, and matrix synthesis; …

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyATHEROSCLEROSIS INFECTIONUnstable anginabusiness.industryInflammationChlamydia Coronary atherosclerosis Coronary heart disease PhlogosisReviewmedicine.diseaseSudden deathThrombosisEndothelial activationInternal medicinemedicineCardiologyMyocardial infarctionmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCoronary atherosclerosisCalcification
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When a death apparently associated to sexual assault is instead a natural death due to idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome: The importance of gamma…

2017

We here report a case involving a 21-year-old female, found dead in a central square of a city in the south of Italy. Initial evidences and circumstances were suggestive of a death associated with a sexual assault. Two peripheral blood and two vitreous humor samples were collected for the purpose of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) testing from the dead body at two different post-mortem intervals (PMIs): approximately 2 (t0) and 36 (t1) hours. The obtained results showed that, between t0 and t1, there was an increase of GHB concentrations in peripheral blood and vitreous humor of 66.3% and 8.1%, respectively. This case was the first evidence of GHB post mortem production in a dead body and n…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyForensic investigationPhysiologyPoison controlHydroxybutyratesAutopsyVitreous humorHypereosinophilic syndrome01 natural sciencesPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineEosinophiliaHumans030216 legal & forensic medicineCause of deathHematologyHypereosinophilic syndromebusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistrygamma-Hydroxybutyric acidForensic Medicinemedicine.disease0104 chemical sciencesVitreous BodyIssues ethics and legal aspectsDrug-facilitated sexual assault (DFSA)ItalyRapeFemalesense organsAutopsymedicine.symptomEosinophilic vasculitisbusinessGHBmedicine.drug
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Soft tissue myoepithelial carcinoma with rhabdoid-like features andEWSR1rearrangement: Fine needle aspiration cytology with histologic correlation

2015

A new case of soft tissue myoepithelial carcinoma (MEC) with rhabdoid-like differentiation is presented including cytologic, histopathologic, immunohistochemical, and molecular biologic features. A 45-year-old woman was admitted to the Hospital with nodular mass involving the lower part of the abdominal wall. Fine-needle aspiration cytology showed a round cell tumor with abundant cytoplasm in the myxoid background. The nuclei were uniform, round to ovoid, with finely distributed chromatin, nucleoli, and pale, vacuolated, or eosinophilic cytoplasm with rhabdoid-like appearance resembling a soft tissue malignant rhabdoid tumor. The surgically removed tumor was poorly demarcated, yellow, soft,…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyHistologybiologymedicine.diagnostic_testEpithelioid sarcomaCD99Soft tissueVimentinGeneral MedicineExtraskeletal Myxoid Chondrosarcomamedicine.diseasePathology and Forensic MedicineMalignant Myoepitheliomabiology.proteinmedicineHistopathologyFluorescence in situ hybridizationDiagnostic Cytopathology
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