0000000000000867

AUTHOR

Bernd Löwe

0000-0003-4220-3378

showing 7 related works from this author

The European Training Network ETUDE (Encompassing Training in fUnctional Disorders across Europe): a new research and training program of the EURONET…

2021

Contains fulltext : 232532.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)

Psychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyMedical educationmedicine.anatomical_structurebusiness.industryMEDLINEMedicineSomaStage (cooking)businessTraining programTraining (civil)Healthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]
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Excessiveness in Symptom-Related Thoughts, Feelings, and Behaviors: An Investigation of Somatic Symptom Disorders in the General Population.

2020

OBJECTIVE The diagnostic criteria of somatic symptom disorder (SSD) emphasize that somatic symptoms receive disease value once they are accompanied by excessive thoughts, feelings, or behaviors. The main objective of this study was to examine what constitutes excessiveness in psychological reactions to somatic complaints and how excessive symptom-related behavior influences self-reported health status and health care utilization. METHODS A national, representative general population survey was performed between January and March 2016 in Germany, including 2395 individuals older than 13 years. Self-report questionnaires (Somatic Symptom Scale-8, Somatic Symptom Disorder-B Criteria Scale) wer…

PopulationPhysical examinationSomatic symptom disorderDiseaseAnxiety03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesHealth caremedicineHumanseducationSomatoform DisordersApplied PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)education.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseMental healthAnxiety Disorders030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthMedically Unexplained SymptomsAnxietymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyPsychosomatic medicine
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Diagnosing ICD-10 depressive episodes: superior criterion validity of the Patient Health Questionnaire.

2004

<i>Background:</i> Diagnosing and monitoring depression in primary care remains an issue of significant public health concern. Clinicians and researchers need to know if any one screening instrument is superior to the others in diagnosing ICD-10 depressive episodes. This study aimed to examine the criterion validity for diagnosing ICD-10 depressive episodes of the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) in comparison with 2 well-established instruments, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and the WHO Well-Being Index 5 (WBI-5). <i>Methods:</i> Five hundred and one medical outpatients completed the questionnaires and had a clinical interview. The presence of …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsMEDLINETest validityDiagnosis DifferentialSurveys and QuestionnairesCriterion validityMedicineHumansPsychiatryApplied PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)Psychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive DisorderPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryPublic healthICD-10General MedicineMiddle AgedPatient Health QuestionnairePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyFemalebusinessPsychotherapy and psychosomatics
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Probability of major depression diagnostic classification based on the SCID, CIDI and MINI diagnostic interviews controlling for Hospital Anxiety and…

2020

Objective Two previous individual participant data meta-analyses (IPDMAs) found that different diagnostic interviews classify different proportions of people as having major depression overall or by symptom levels. We compared the odds of major depression classification across diagnostic interviews among studies that administered the Depression subscale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D). Methods Data accrued for an IPDMA on HADS-D diagnostic accuracy were analysed. We fit binomial generalized linear mixed models to compare odds of major depression classification for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM (SCID), Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI), and…

MaleDepressive disordersSCHEDULESACCURACYSocio-culturaleHospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingIndividual participant data meta-analysisMedicineHumansMajor depression030212 general & internal medicineVALIDITYDepression (differential diagnoses)Mini-international neuropsychiatric interviewProbabilityPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive Disorder MajorDepressive disorders Diagnostic interviews Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Individual participant data meta-analysis Major depressionbusiness.industryIndividual participant dataOdds ratioCIDIAn individual participant data meta-analysis of 73 primary studies.- Journal of psychosomatic research cilt.129 ss.109892 2020 [Wu Y. Levis B. Sun Y. Krishnan A. He C. Riehm K. Rice D. Azar M. Yan X. Neupane D. et al. -Probability of major depression diagnostic classification based on the SCID CIDI and MINI diagnostic interviews controlling for Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - Depression subscale scores]3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyHospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleMeta-analysisDiagnostic interviews/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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The Somatic Symptom Disorder - B Criteria Scale (SSD-12): Factorial structure, validity and population-based norms.

2017

The Somatic Symptom Disorder - B Criteria Scale (SSD-12) assesses the psychological features of DSM-5 Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD). The present study investigates the dimensionality and psychometric properties in a general population sample and provides norm values.Test dimensionality was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis and nonparametric item response theory. Correlational analyses and logistic regression models based on related measures (SSS 8, PHQ-2, GAD-2, Health Care Utilization) were used to derive predictive validity. Age and gender specific norms were derived via quantile regression.The SSD-12 has good item characteristics and excellent reliability (Cronbach's α=0.95). C…

Predictive validityAdultMaleAdolescentPsychometricsPopulationPopulationSomatic symptom disorderLogistic regressionCorrelation03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationAgededucation.field_of_studyReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfirmatory factor analysisQuantile regressionPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyMedically Unexplained SymptomsFemalePsychologyFactor Analysis Statistical030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of psychosomatic research
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Depression prevalence using the HADS-D compared to SCID major depression classification: An individual participant data meta-analysis.

2020

Objectives Validated diagnostic interviews are required to classify depression status and estimate prevalence of disorder, but screening tools are often used instead. We used individual participant data meta-analysis to compare prevalence based on standard Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale – depression subscale (HADS-D) cutoffs of ≥8 and ≥11 versus Structured Clinical Interview for DSM (SCID) major depression and determined if an alternative HADS-D cutoff could more accurately estimate prevalence. Methods We searched Medline, Medline In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations via Ovid, PsycINFO, and Web of Science (inception-July 11, 2016) for studies comparing HADS-D scores to SCID major…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEDiagnostic interviewScale Individual participant dataHospital Anxiety and Depression Scale03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHospital Anxiety and DepressionInternal medicinePrevalenceMedicineHumansScreening tool030212 general & internal medicineDepression (differential diagnoses)Screening toolsAgedDepressive Disorder Majorbusiness.industryDepressionIndividual participant dataIndividual participant dataMiddle AgedConfidence interval3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyHospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleMeta-analysisMeta-analysis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of psychosomatic research
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ICPM NEWS: The European Training Network ETUDE (Encompassing Training in Functional Disorders across Europe) Is Recruiting 15 Early-Stage Researchers

2021

Psychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyMedical educationMEDLINEGeneral MedicineStage (cooking)PsychologyTraining; Functional Disorders; EuropeTraining (civil)Applied Psychology
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