0000000000004709

AUTHOR

Encarna Castillo

showing 6 related works from this author

2-sulfonyliminodihydropyrimidines: a novel class of analgesic compounds.

2008

A series of 2-sulfonyliminodihydropyrimidine derivatives have been synthesized and evaluated in vivo for their antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities. The results were compared with that of acetyl salicylic acid. Compounds 6Ab-d and 6Be displayed an interesting analgesic profile in the acetic acid-induced abdominal contractions test. Based on the results of the carrageenan-hind paw edema test, compound 6Af showed potential anti-inflammatory activity.

MaleMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryAnalgesicAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrug Evaluation PreclinicalPharmaceutical SciencePainPharmacologychemistry.chemical_compoundMiceStructure-Activity RelationshipIn vivoDrug DiscoveryStructure–activity relationshipAnimalsEdemaAnalgesicsMolecular StructureChemistryRatsNociceptionPyrimidinesFemaleSalicylic acidPaw edemaArchiv der Pharmazie
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In vivo and in vitro anti-leishmanial activities of 4-nitro-N-pyrimidin- and N-pyrazin-2-ylbenzenesulfonamides, and N2-(4-nitrophenyl)-N1-propylglyci…

2009

A series of compounds containing the nitrobenzene and sulfonamido moieties were synthesized and their leishmanicidal effect was assessed in vitro against Leishmania infantum promastigotes. Among the compounds evaluated, the p-nitrobenzenesulfonamides 4Aa and 4Ba, and the p-nitroaniline 5 showed significant activity with a good selectivity index. In a Balb/c mice model of L. Infantum, administration of compounds 4Aa, 4Ba or 5 (5 mg/kg/day for 10 days, injected ip route) led to a clear-cut parasite burden reduction (ca. 99%). In an attempt to elucidate their mechanism of action, the DNA interaction of 4Aa and 5 was investigated by means of viscosity studies, thermal denaturation and nuclease …

StereochemistryClinical BiochemistryNitro compoundGlycinePharmaceutical ScienceBiochemistryChemical synthesisMiceIn vivoDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyLeishmaniasischemistry.chemical_classificationNucleaseMice Inbred BALB CSulfonamidesAniline CompoundsbiologyOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationTrypanocidal AgentsIn vitroPyrimidineschemistryMechanism of actionBiochemistrybiology.proteinNitroMolecular MedicineLeishmania infantummedicine.symptomBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
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Transamidation reactions of 2-(2-sulfonylguanidino)acetamides

2007

Abstract The reactivity of a series of sulfonylguanidinoacetamides 2A–E towards amines is reported. Guanidinoacetamides 2A–C, containing the arylsulfonylimino moiety, undergo a facile transamidation to give substituted carboxamides 4A–C, through the imidazolidinone intermediate 3. Acetamide 2D, having a methanesulfonylimino substituent, affords the imidazolidinone 3D and no transamidated carboxamides 4 are detected. In the case of guanidinoacetamide 2E, with a p-nitrobenzenesulfonylimino substituent, a Smiles rearrangement was observed.

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryStereochemistryImidazolidinoneOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoverySubstituentMoietyReactivity (chemistry)Smiles rearrangementBiochemistryAcetamideTetrahedron
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Neuroprotective potential of Ginkgo biloba in retinal diseases

2019

AbstractLike other tissues of the central nervous system, the retina is susceptible to damage by oxidative processes that result in several neurodegenerative disease such as age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, ischaemic retinal disease, retinal disease produced by light oxidation, and detached retina, among other diseases. The use of antioxidant substances is a solution to some health problems caused by oxidative stress, because they regulate redox homeostasis and reduce oxidative stress. This is important for neurodegeneration linked to oxidation processes. In line with this, Ginkgo biloba is a medicinal plant with excellent antioxidant properties whose effect…

Ginkgo biloba - Uso terapéutico.Pharmaceutical SciencePharmacologymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesNeuroprotectionAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundRetinal DiseasesGinkgo biloba - Therapeutic use.Drug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansMedicinePharmacologyRetinabiologyPlant Extracts010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryGinkgo bilobaRetina - Diseases - Treatment.System nervous - Degeneration - Treatment.Organic ChemistryNeurodegenerationGinkgo bilobaNeurodegenerative DiseasesRetinalDiabetic retinopathyMacular degenerationmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationEye - Diseases - Treatment.0104 chemical sciencesSistema nervioso - Degeneración - Tratamiento.010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryNeuroprotective Agentsmedicine.anatomical_structureComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryOjos - Enfermedades - Tratamiento.Molecular MedicinebusinessOxidative stressPhytotherapyRetina - Enfermedades - Tratamiento.
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Intermolecular and Intramolecular Transamidation Reactions

2006

The amide functional group is resonance stabilised and direct reaction with amines is known to be difficult. Facile amide exchange reactions would enable the synthesis of important new amide based molecules, therefore transamidation reactions represent an important step in this direction. In order to ensure a transamidation reaction takes place, special requirements and conditions are required. According to the different structural characteristics of the carbox-amide group and types of activation, the most relevant examples of this reaction will be reviewed.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryIntermolecular forceGeneral MedicinePhotochemistry010402 general chemistryResonance (chemistry)01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryIntramolecular forceAmideFunctional groupPolymer chemistryDirect reactionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryProgress in Reaction Kinetics and Mechanism
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ChemInform Abstract: 2-Sulfonyliminodihydropyrimidines: A Novel Class of Analgesic Compounds.

2009

A series of 2-sulfonyliminodihydropyrimidine derivatives have been synthesized and evaluated in vivo for their antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities. The results were compared with that of acetyl salicylic acid. Compounds 6Ab-d and 6Be displayed an interesting analgesic profile in the acetic acid-induced abdominal contractions test. Based on the results of the carrageenan-hind paw edema test, compound 6Af showed potential anti-inflammatory activity.

chemistry.chemical_compoundNociceptionIn vivoChemistryAnalgesicGeneral MedicinePharmacologySalicylic acidPaw edemaChemInform
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