0000000000007533

AUTHOR

Jacques Lettry

showing 10 related works from this author

Integrated Modeling of the Beam Formation and Extraction in the Linac4 Hydrogen Negative Ion Source

2018

In order to make the predictive simulation tools for the extracted beam current and emittance in the Linac4 H− ion source, we have launched the development of the integrated model for the H− ion beam formation and extraction process. More specifically, our 3D KEIO-Beam Formation and eXtraction (3D KEIO-BFX) is coupled with the NINJA, IBSIMU and TRAVEL. The extracted H− ion beam current and co-extracted electron current obtained by the integrated model have shown reasonable agreement with the experiments. peerReviewed

Materials scienceta114Ion beamHydrogenionitExtraction (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_elementbeam formationIon sourceIonchemistryionsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceCurrent (fluid)Atomic physicsBeam (structure)
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On-line yields obtained with the ISOLDE RILIS

2003

The ISOLDE resonance ionization laser ion source (RILIS) allows to ionize efficiently and selectively many metallic elements. In recent yield surveys and on-line experiments with the ISOLDE RILIS we observed 23–34 Mg, 26–34 Al, 98–132 Cd, 149 Tb, 155–177 Yb, 179–200 Tl, 183–215 Pb and 188–218 Bi. The obtained yields are presented together with measured release parameters which allow to extrapolate the release efficiency towards more exotic (short-lived) nuclides of the same elements. 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeChemistryRadiochemistryLaserAccelerators and Storage RingsIon sourcelaw.inventionNuclear physicslawIonizationIsotopes of cadmiumYield (chemistry)NuclideInstrumentationIsotopes of magnesiumParticle Physics - Experiment
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Workshop on performance variations in H? ion sources 2012: PV H?12

2013

This paper briefly summarizes a workshop held in Jyvaskyla the day after NIBS’12. The half-day workshop aimed at globally capturing the issue of performance variations in H− sources. There was a focus on production facilities and facilities that work under production-like conditions, because there are often high expectations to be met.

EngineeringWork (electrical)ta114business.industrySystems engineeringbusinessEngineering physics
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Light exotic isotopes: recent beam developments and physics applications at ISOLDE

2002

This paper is divided in three parts: (i) the measurement of yields and decay losses of Li and Be isotopes released from a thin foil tantalum target at the CERN/ISOLDE PS-Booster; (ii) results from beta-decay experiments on Be-12 and Be-14, an improved half-life of 21.49(3) ms has been obtained for Be-12; (iii) the beta-decay of C-9. An outline of the analysis procedure to determine the branching at high excitation energies is given. The ground-state branch has been determined to 54.1(15)%.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderC-9Isotope[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Tantalumchemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Beta-decayNuclear physicschemistryNuclear Physics - ExperimentAtomic physicsFOIL methodExcitation
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Production of radioactive Ag ion beams with a chemically selective laser ion source

1997

Abstract We have developed a chemically selective laser ion source at the CERN-ISOLDE facility in order to study neutron-rich Ag nuclides. A pulsed laser system with high repetition rate has been used based on high-power coppe-vapour pump lasers and dye lasers. With this source significant reductions of the isobaric background has been achieved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDye laserIon beamChemistryNuclear TheoryRadiochemistryPhysics::OpticsLaserIon sourceIonlaw.inventionIon beam depositionlawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsIsobaric processPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclideNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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$\beta$ - decay of the M$_{T}$=-1 nucleus $^{58}$Zn studied by selective laser ionization

1998

$\beta$ - decay of $^{58}$Zn has been studied for the first time. A new laser ion-source concept has been used to produce mass-separated sources for $\beta$ and $\gamma$ - spectroscopy. The half-life of $^{58}$Zn was determined to be 86(18) ms. Comparisons are made with previous data from charge-exchange reactions. Our Gamow-Teller strength to the 1$^{+}$ state at 1051 keV excitation in $^{58}$Cu agrees well with the value extracted from a recent ($^{3}$He, t) study. Extensive shell-model calculations are presented.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Hadron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]LaserBeta decaylaw.inventionlawIonizationNuclear fusionBeta (velocity)Gamma spectroscopyNuclear Physics - ExperimentAtomic physicsExcitation
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Selective laser ionization of radioactive Ni-isotopes

1997

Abstract A chemically selective laser ion source based on resonance ionization of atoms in a hot cavity has been applied in the study of Ni-isotopes at the CERN-ISOLDE on-line isotope separator. Laser ionization enhanced the yields of long-lived Ni-isotopes almost four orders of magnitude when compared to the yields obtained with the surface ionization mode of the source. As a result, high yields of long-lived Ni-isotopes were obtained. Separation efficiencies of 0.3 and 0.8% were obtained for Ni produced in uranium-carbide, produced from uranium-di-pthalocyanine, and Ta-foil targets, respectively. Ni was found to be released very slowly from the present target and ion source combination.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemical ionizationMatrix-assisted laser desorption electrospray ionizationChemistryRadiochemistryAnalytical chemistryThermal ionizationIon sourceAtmospheric-pressure laser ionizationIonizationPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationElectron ionizationAmbient ionizationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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STUDY OF SHORT-LIVED SILVER ISOTOPES WITH A LASER ION-SOURCE

1995

A chemically selective laser ion source based on resonance ionization of atoms in a hot cavity has been applied for the study of short-lived silver isotopes at CERN/ ISOLDE. Silver atoms were ionized by two resonant excitations and final laser ionization into the continuum. Decay properties of the neutron-rich isotopes121–127Ag were studied with a neutron long-counter and aβ-detector.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsotopeContinuum (design consultancy)Physics::OpticsLaserIon sourcelaw.inventionlawIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersNuclear fusionNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment
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Investigation of ISIS and Brookhaven National Laboratory ion source electrodes after extended operation.

2012

Linac4 accelerator of Centre Européen de Recherches Nucléaires is under construction and a RFdriven H− ion source is being developed. The beam current requirement for Linac4 is very challenging: 80 mA must be provided. Cesiated plasma discharge ion sources such as Penning or magnetron sources are also potential candidates. Accelerator ion sources must achieve typical reliability figures of 95% and above. Investigating and understanding the underlying mechanisms involved with source failure or ageing is critical when selecting the ion source technology. Plasma discharge driven surface ion sources rely on molybdenum cathodes. Deformation of the cathode surfaces is visible after extended opera…

Materials scienceNuclear engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementnegative ionsLinear particle acceleratorIonlaw.inventionion sourceslawSputteringPenning dischargesInstrumentationlinear acceleratorsplasma sourcesta114Particle acceleratorIon sourceCathodeplasma transport processesAnodechemistryparticle beam extractionMolybdenumAtomic physicssputteringmolybdeeniThe Review of scientific instruments
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Production of neutron-rich surface-ionized nuclides at PARRNe

2002

Yields of neutron-rich isotopes produced by fast neutron induced fission of 238 U were measured at the ISOL set-up Production dAtomes Radioactifs Riches en Neutrons. A surface ion source was used to ionize selectively elements with low ionization potentials. In order to observe also the most n-rich isotopes, the identification was achieved by a combined measurement of b- and c-rays and b-delayed neutrons. The flux of fast neutrons inducing fission was generated by a 1 lA beam of 26 MeV deuterons stopped in a graphite converter. The target was a standard ISOLDE type 238 UC

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryFissionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIsotopes of samariumNuclear TheoryRadiochemistry[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIon sourceNeutron temperatureNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclideNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationIsotopes of caesium
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