0000000000011394

AUTHOR

Xavier Paoletti

showing 4 related works from this author

Progression-free survival (PFS) as a surrogate endpoint for overall survival (OS) in advanced/recurrent gastric cancer (AGC) treatment: Individual-pa…

2020

e16506 Background: In 2013, the GASTRIC (Global Advanced/Adjuvant Stomach Tumor Research through International Collaboration) evaluated the surrogacy of PFS based on IPD of 4,069 patients from 20 randomized trials of AGC. Treatment effects on PFS and on OS were only moderately correlated, and we could not validate PFS as a surrogate endpoint for OS. More recent trials, with refined inclusion criteria and higher standards for evaluating progression, may allow for a more accurate estimate of the correlation. The 2nd round of the GASTRIC sought to re-evaluate the surrogacy of PFS for OS in AGC. Methods: The GASTRIC database was updated with trials published after 2010 which used RECIST (Respo…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtySurrogate endpointbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentStomachRecurrent gastric cancerPatient datalaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyRandomized controlled triallaw030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisInternal medicinemedicineProgression-free survivalbusinessAdjuvant030215 immunologyJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Progression-free survival as a surrogate for overall survival in advanced/recurrent gastric cancer trials: a meta-analysis.

2013

The traditional endpoint for assessing efficacy of chemotherapies for advanced/recurrent gastric cancer is overall survival (OS), but OS requires prolonged follow-up. We investigated whether progression-free survival (PFS) is a valid surrogate for OS. Using individual patient data from the GASTRIC meta-analysis, surrogacy of PFS was assessed through the correlation between the endpoints and through the correlation between the treatment effects on the endpoints. External validation of the prediction based on PFS was also evaluated. Individual data from 4069 patients in 20 randomized trials were analyzed. The rank correlation coefficient between PFS and OS was 0.853 (95% confidence interval […

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBioinformaticsBrief CommunicationDisease-Free Survivallaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawPredictive Value of TestsStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicinemedicineOdds RatioHumansProgression-free survivalRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicddc:616Surrogate endpointbusiness.industryOdds ratioChemotherapy regimenConfidence intervalTreatment OutcomeOncologyPredictive value of testsMeta-analysisNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessBiomarkersJournal of the National Cancer Institute
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Risk factors for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) severity and mortality among solid cancer patients and impact of the disease on anticancer treat…

2020

Background Cancer patients are thought to have an increased risk of developing severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection and of dying from the disease. In this work, predictive factors for COVID-19 severity and mortality in cancer patients were investigated. Patients and Methods In this large nationwide retro-prospective cohort study, we collected data on patients with solid tumours and COVID-19 diagnosed between March 1 and June 11, 2020. The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality and COVID-19 severity, defined as admission to an intensive care unit (ICU) and/or mechanical ventilation and/or death, was one of the secondary endpoints. Results From April 4 to June 11, 2020, 1289…

Male0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_treatmentDiseaselaw.inventionCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineMechanical ventilationRisk FactorslawNeoplasmsMedicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyOriginal ResearchCancerIntensive care unit3. Good healthDeathOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleFranceImmunotherapyCohort studymedicine.medical_specialtychemotherapy. radiotherapyAntineoplastic Agents[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineHumansChemotherapyIntensive care unitMortalityPandemicsAgedRetrospective StudiesChemotherapyRadiotherapySARS-CoV-2business.industryCancerCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseAged; Antineoplastic Agents/adverse effects; Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use; COVID-19/mortality; Cohort Studies; Female; France/epidemiology; Humans; Male; Neoplasms/mortality; Neoplasms/therapy; Neoplasms/virology; Pandemics; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification; COVID-19; Cancer; Chemotherapy; Death; Immunotherapy; Intensive care unit; Mechanical ventilation; Mortality; Radiotherapy030104 developmental biologybusiness
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An explorative study to assess the association between health-related quality of life and the recommended phase II dose in a phase I trial: idarubici…

2016

Objectives The objective of this study was to explore the association between health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and the recommended phase 2 dose in a phase I clinical trial according to the Time to HRQoL deterioration approach (TTD). Setting This is a phase I dose-escalation trial of transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) with idarubicin-loaded beads performed in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Patients had to complete the EORTC QLQ-C30 HRQoL questionnaire at baseline and at days 15, 30 and 60 after TACE. Participants Patients aged ≥18 years with HCC unsuitable for curative treatments were evaluated for the study (N=21). Primary and secondary outcome measurements The …

MaleOncologyHealth-related Quality of LifePhases of clinical research[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer0302 clinical medicineQuality of life1506FatigueAntibiotics AntineoplasticLiver NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged3. Good healthOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaToxicityFemale[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterology030211 gastroenterology & hepatology1717medicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularMaximum Tolerated Dose1722Pain[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerPhase 1Disease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineCarcinomamedicineHumansIdarubicinChemoembolization TherapeuticAgedHealth-related Quality of ifeOncology clinical trialHealth related quality of lifebusiness.industryResearchlongitudinal analysis[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterologyphase Imedicine.diseaseSurgeryTime to deteriorationMaximum tolerated doseQuality of LifeIdarubicinbusinessBMJ Open
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