0000000000012741

AUTHOR

Susanne Hahn

showing 2 related works from this author

Regulation of the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase

2010

Nitric oxide (NO) generated by the inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) is involved in complex immunomodulatory and antitumoral mechanisms and has been described to have multiple beneficial microbicidal, antiviral and antiparasital effects. However, dysfunctional induction of iNOS expression seems to be involved in the pathophysiology of several human diseases. Therefore iNOS has to be regulated very tightly. Modulation of expression, on both the transcriptional and post-transcriptional level, is the major regulation mechanism for iNOS. Pathways resulting in the induction of iNOS expression vary in different cells or species. Activation of the transcription factors NF-kappaB an…

Gene isoformRegulation of gene expressionCancer ResearchPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRNA-Binding ProteinsRNARNA-binding proteinBiologyBiochemistryGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicPathophysiologyNitric oxideCell biologyNitric oxide synthasechemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistrychemistrybiology.proteinHumansRNA MessengerPromoter Regions GeneticTranscription factorTranscription FactorsNitric Oxide
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Protein kinase CK2 enables regulatory T cells to suppress excessive TH2 responses in vivo

2014

The quality of the adaptive immune response depends on the differentiation of distinct CD4(+) helper T cell subsets, and the magnitude of an immune response is controlled by CD4(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (Treg cells). However, how a tissue- and cell type-specific suppressor program of Treg cells is mechanistically orchestrated has remained largely unexplored. Through the use of Treg cell-specific gene targeting, we found that the suppression of allergic immune responses in the lungs mediated by T helper type 2 (TH2) cells was dependent on the activity of the protein kinase CK2. Genetic ablation of the β-subunit of CK2 specifically in Treg cells resulted in the proliferation of a hithert…

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesMaleT cellImmunologyMice TransgenicReceptors Cell Surfacechemical and pharmacologic phenomenaCell Growth ProcessesT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryCell LineMiceTh2 CellsImmune systemHypersensitivitymedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyIL-2 receptorCasein Kinase IIMice Inbred BALB CChemistryPeripheral toleranceFOXP3Cell DifferentiationForkhead Transcription FactorsDendritic CellsAcquired immune systemCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structureCell cultureInterferon Regulatory FactorsImmunologyLeukocytes MononuclearIRF4Nature Immunology
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