0000000000016829

AUTHOR

Dominique Salmon

Therapeutic management and evolution of chronic hepatitis B: does HIV still have an impact? The EPIB 2012 study

EA Pôle MERS Hors CT hors EJ; International audience; Background & Aims: To compare the management of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and its evolution over time in currently followed HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients. Methods: A total of 709 consecutive patients with past or present positive HBs antigenemia seen in October 2012 in 19 French participating centres were included. The data were retrospectively collected from the first visit onwards through standardized questionnaires. Results: Chronic hepatitis B was less often assessed in the 299 HIV-positive patients, who were older, more likely to be male, excessive alcohol drinkers and HBe antigen-, HCV- and HDV-positive. They were also fol…

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Persistance du risque de décès et d’évènement hépatique après guérison de l’hépatite C chez les patients coinfectés VIH/VHC–cohorte ANRS CO13 Hepavih

Introduction Le risque residuel de deces et d’evenements hepatiques (EH) qui persiste apres la guerison de l’hepatite C, a moyen et long terme, chez le patient co-infecte VIH/VHC est mal connu. Materiels et methodes Au sein d’une cohorte national de patients co-infectes VIH/VHC, nous avons inclus les patients traites pour le VHC et ayant une reponse virologique soutenue (RVS) 3 mois apres la fin du traitement ainsi qu’un resultat disponible de Fibroscan ® (taux d’elastometrie (TE)) realise apres le debut du traitement. Les EH etudies sont : cirrhose decompensee, transplantation hepatique et carcinome hepato-cellulaire (CHC). Ils ont tous ete valides par un comite constitue de cliniciens. Re…

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Increased liver stiffness is associated with mortality in HIV/HCV coinfected subjects: The French nationwide ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH cohort study

Background The association between liver stiffness measurements (LSM) and mortality has not been fully described. In particular the effect of LSM on all-cause mortality taking sustained virological response (SVR) into account needs further study. Methods HIV/HCV participants in the French nation-wide, prospective, multicenter ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH cohort, with ≥1 LSM by FibroScan (FS) and a detectable HCV RNA when the first valid FS was performed were included. Cox proportional hazards models with delayed entry were performed to determine factors associated with all-cause mortality. LSM and SVR were considered as time dependent covariates. Results 1,062 patients were included from 2005 to 2015 …

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Efficacy and safety of direct-acting antiviral regimens in HIV/HCV-co-infected patients – French ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH cohort

International audience; Background & aims: There is little data available on the use of new oral direct-acting antiviral (DAA) regimens to treat human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus (HIV/HCV) co-infected patients in real-life settings. Here, the efficacy and safety of all-oral DAA-based regimens in HIV/HCV-co-infected patients enrolled in the French nationwide ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH observational cohort are reported.Methods: HIV/HCV-co-infected patients enrolled in the ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH observational cohort were included if they began an all-oral DAA-based regimen before 1st May 2015 (12-week regimens) or 1st February 2015 (24-week regimens). Treatment success (SVR12) was defined b…

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