0000000000023551

AUTHOR

L. Van Damme

showing 4 related works from this author

Geometric Origin of the Tennis Racket Effect

2020

The tennis racket effect is a geometric phenomenon which occurs in a free rotation of a three-dimensional rigid body. In a complex phase space, we show that this effect originates from a pole of a Riemann surface and can be viewed as a result of the Picard-Lefschetz formula. We prove that a perfect twist of the racket is achieved in the limit of an ideal asymmetric object. We give upper and lower bounds to the twist defect for any rigid body, which reveals the robustness of the effect. A similar approach describes the Dzhanibekov effect in which a wing nut, spinning around its central axis, suddenly makes a half-turn flip around a perpendicular axis and the Monster flip, an almost impossibl…

Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Riemann surfaceGeneral Physics and AstronomyClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Physics - Classical PhysicsRigid body01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundssymbols.namesakePerpendicular AxisClassical mechanics[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Phase space0103 physical sciencesRacketsymbolsIdeal (ring theory)Twist010306 general physicscomputerMathematical Physicscomputer.programming_language
researchProduct

Application of the small-tip-angle approximation in the toggling frame for the design of analytic robust pulses in quantum control

2021

We apply the Small Tip-Angle Approximation in the Toggling Frame in order to analytically design robust pulses against resonance offsets for state to state transfer in two-level quantum systems. We show that a broadband or a local robustness up to an arbitrary order can be achieved. We provide different control parameterizations to satisfy experimental constraints and limitations on the amplitude or energy of the pulse. A comparison with numerical optimal solutions is made.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsFrame (networking)FOS: Physical sciencesTopology01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingPulse (physics)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAmplitude[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Robustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesBroadbandQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantumEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review A
researchProduct

Robust optimal control of two-level quantum systems

2017

We investigate the time and the energy minimum optimal solutions for the robust control of two-level quantum systems against offset or control field uncertainties. Using the Pontryagin Maximum Principle, we derive the global optimal pulses for the first robustness orders. We show that the dimension of the control landscape is lower or equal to 2N for a field robust to the N th order, which leads to an estimate of its complexity.

Physics0209 industrial biotechnologyQuantum PhysicsOffset (computer science)Field (physics)Order (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyOptimal control01 natural sciences020901 industrial engineering & automationDimension (vector space)Robustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematicsRobust control010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum
researchProduct

Time-optimal selective pulses of two uncoupled spin-1/2 particles

2018

We investigate the time-optimal solution of the selective control of two uncoupled spin 1/2 particles. Using the Pontryagin Maximum Principle, we derive the global time-optimal pulses for two spins with different offsets. We show that the Pontryagin Hamiltonian can be written as a one-dimensional effective Hamiltonian. The optimal fields can be expressed analytically in terms of elliptic integrals. The time-optimal control problem is solved for the selective inversion and excitation processes. A bifurcation in the structure of the control fields occurs for a specific offset threshold. In particular, we show that for small offsets, the optimal solution is the concatenation of regular and sin…

PhysicsQuantum Physics0209 industrial biotechnologySelective controlSpinsMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyTime optimal01 natural sciencesPontryagin's minimum principle020901 industrial engineering & automation0103 physical sciencesElliptic integralQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsHamiltonian (control theory)BifurcationExcitationPhysical Review A
researchProduct