6533b85ffe1ef96bd12c284a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Time-optimal selective pulses of two uncoupled spin-1/2 particles

Steffen J. GlaserL. Van DammeDominique SugnyDominique SugnyQ. AnselQ. Ansel

subject

PhysicsQuantum Physics0209 industrial biotechnologySelective controlSpinsMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyTime optimal01 natural sciencesPontryagin's minimum principle020901 industrial engineering & automation0103 physical sciencesElliptic integralQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsHamiltonian (control theory)BifurcationExcitation

description

We investigate the time-optimal solution of the selective control of two uncoupled spin 1/2 particles. Using the Pontryagin Maximum Principle, we derive the global time-optimal pulses for two spins with different offsets. We show that the Pontryagin Hamiltonian can be written as a one-dimensional effective Hamiltonian. The optimal fields can be expressed analytically in terms of elliptic integrals. The time-optimal control problem is solved for the selective inversion and excitation processes. A bifurcation in the structure of the control fields occurs for a specific offset threshold. In particular, we show that for small offsets, the optimal solution is the concatenation of regular and singular extremals.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.98.043421