0000000000038416

AUTHOR

R. Sethi

showing 3 related works from this author

Evidence for the mechanosensor function of filamin in tissue development

2016

AbstractCells integrate mechanical properties of their surroundings to form multicellular, three-dimensional tissues of appropriate size and spatial organisation. Actin cytoskeleton-linked proteins such as talin, vinculin and filamin function as mechanosensors in cells, but it has yet to be tested whether the mechanosensitivity is important for their function in intact tissues. Here we tested, how filamin mechanosensing contributes to oogenesis in Drosophila. Mutations that require more or less force to open the mechanosensor region demonstrate that filamin mechanosensitivity is important for the maturation of actin-rich ring canals that are essential for Drosophila egg development. The ope…

MaleTalin0301 basic medicineanimal structuresFilaminsMutantmacromolecular substancesPlasma protein bindingFilaminmedicine.disease_causeArticle03 medical and health sciencesFilamin bindingOogenesismedicineAnimalsActinOvumMutationMultidisciplinarybiologyta1182VinculinActinsVinculin3. Good healthCell biology030104 developmental biologymechanosensor functionMutationddc:000biology.proteinDrosophilaFemaletissue developmentFunction (biology)Protein BindingScientific Reports
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Small-angle X-ray scattering reveals compact domain-domain interactions in the N-terminal region of filamin C

2014

Filamins are multi-domain, actin cross-linking, and scaffolding proteins. In addition to the actin cross-linking function, filamins have a role in mechanosensor signaling. The mechanosensor function is mediated by domain-domain interaction in the C-terminal region of filamins. Recently, we have shown that there is a three-domain interaction module in the Nterminal region of filamins, where the neighboring domains stabilize the structure of the middle domain and thereby regulate its interaction with ligands. In this study, we have used small-angle X-ray scattering as a tool to screen for potential domain-domain interactions in the N-terminal region. We found evidence of four domain-domain in…

Models MolecularScaffold proteinProtein StructureProtein ConformationFilaminslcsh:Medicinemacromolecular substancesBiologyFilaminBiochemistryProtein–protein interactionProtein structureX-Ray Diffractioncompact domain-domain interactionsScattering Small AngleMacromolecular Structure AnalysisProtein InteractionsCytoskeletonlcsh:ScienceMolecular BiologyActinMultidisciplinarySmall-angle X-ray scatteringlcsh:Rta1182Biology and Life SciencesProteinsComputational BiologyRecombinant ProteinsProtein Structure TertiaryCell biologyCytoskeletal Proteinssmall-angle X-ray scatteringDomain (ring theory)Biophysicslcsh:QGlobular ProteinsStructural ProteinsResearch Articlefilamin CPloS One
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A novel structural unit in the N-terminal region of filamins.

2014

Immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains are a widely expanded superfamily that act as interaction motifs or as structural spacers in multidomain proteins. Vertebrate filamins (FLNs), which are multifunctional actin-binding proteins, consist of 24 Ig domains. We have recently discovered that in the C-terminal rod 2 region of FLN, Ig domains interact with each other forming functional domain pairs, where the interaction with signaling and transmembrane proteins is mechanically regulated by weak actomyosin contraction forces. Here, we investigated if there are similar inter-domain interactions around domain 4 in the N-terminal rod 1 region of FLN. Protein crystal structures revealed a new type of dom…

Models MolecularEGF-like domainProtein ConformationFilaminsProtein domainMolecular Sequence DataBeta sheetmacromolecular substancesBiologyCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryProtein–protein interactionHAMP domainProtein structureHumansAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyNuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecularta1182Cell BiologyProtein Structure TertiaryCrystallographyStructural biologyProtein Structure and FoldingBiophysicsBinding domainProtein BindingThe Journal of biological chemistry
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