0000000000054901

AUTHOR

Pavel Drašar

showing 5 related works from this author

Polyamine conjugates of stigmasterol.

2012

Abstract Three new polyamine conjugates with stigmasterol [(3β,22 E )-stigmasta-5,22-dien-3-ol] were synthesized and subjected to basic antimicrobial and cytotoxic tests. The conjugate derived from spermine, (3β,22 E )-stigmasta-5,22-dien-3-yl 4(12-amino-4,9-diaza-dodecylamino)-4-oxobutanoate ( 5c ), displayed considerable antimicrobial activity on Staphylococcus aureus at low concentration (50 μg mL −1 ). The cytotoxic activity was tested on cells of human T-lymfoblastic leukemia (IC 50  = 35.8 ± 10.3 μM ( 5c ) and IC 50  = 35.9 ± 5.7 μM ( 5b )) and normal human fibroblasts (IC 50  = 38.0 ± 2.8 μM ( 5c ) and IC 50  = 45.5 ± 1.9 μM ( 5b )). Conjugate 5a displayed no activity in both tests.

Models MolecularStaphylococcus aureusChemical PhenomenaStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryCarboxylic AcidsMolecular ConformationStigmasterolSpermineAntineoplastic Agentsmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyAmideCell Line TumormedicinePolyaminesCytotoxic T cellHumansta116Molecular BiologyPharmacologyStigmasterolDose-Response Relationship DrugOrganic ChemistryAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentschemistryStaphylococcus aureusDrug DesignPolyamineConjugateSteroids
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Crystallization, spectral, crystallographical, and thermoanalytical studies of succinobucol polymorphism.

2011

Four different polymorphs, A, C, D, and E, of succinobucol were isolated and characterized by means of solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry, and attenuated total reflection–infrared spectroscopy. From a number of experiments, the same polymorphs (C, D, and E) and an equilibrium phase mixture B consisting of polymorphs C and D were repeatedly gained using different solvents or their mixtures. Although polymorph A was obtained directly from recrystallization only on few occasions, polymorphs C, D, and E proved to be metastable kinetic polymorphs, which slowly transform to a thermod…

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyCalorimetry Differential ScanningSpectrophotometry InfraredChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystallography X-Raylaw.inventionThermogravimetryCrystallographyDifferential scanning calorimetryProbucolPolymorphism (materials science)Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonancelawThermogravimetryCrystallizationCrystallizationta116Single crystalPowder diffractionPowder DiffractionJournal of pharmaceutical sciences
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Preparation and preliminary biological screening of cholic acid–juvenoid conjugates

2020

Abstract Steroidal compounds have been utilized as carriers and for modification of physico-chemical properties of model biologically active secondary alcohols – juvenoids. Juvenoids are juvenile hormone analogues – environmentally safe insecticides, possessing significant biological activity towards different arthropods groups in focus on insect pest species. Structure modification of juvenoids plays important role to control the rate of liberation and decomposition of juvenoid in digestive system and can also play important role in the mode of action towards selected insect. This study presents an approach to the synthesis of steroidal monomers and dimers carrying one and two molecules of…

Biological testMaleSarcophagaClinical BiochemistryCholic AcidBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyAnimalsPesticidesMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationPharmacologyStructure modificationbiologyDipteraReproductionOrganic ChemistryCholic acidBiological activityEpithelial Cellsbiology.organism_classificationJuvenile HormonesBiochemistrychemistryLarvaJuvenile hormoneLiberationFemaleDimerizationConjugate
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Antioxidative succinobucol–sterol conjugates: Crystal structures and pseudosymmetry in the crystals

2012

Abstract An extensive study to attach succinobucol to sterols has provided conjugates which comprise two pharmaceutically important compounds into one entity where the components are expected to have a synergistic effect. The motivation to design these novel conjugates was the need to broaden the armamentarium of current agents used in the treatment of atherosclerotic diseases and type 2 diabetes. In desire for detailed information of these compounds in solid state, which also have an influence to their physiological activity, systematic crystallization experiments were performed and as a result, X-ray quality single crystals were obtained from four succinobucol–sterol conjugates. All of th…

ChemistryStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentPhytosterolOrganic ChemistryCrystal structureSterolAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionSteroidInorganic ChemistrylawmedicineMoleculeCrystallizationSUCCINOBUCOLta116SpectroscopyConjugateJournal of Molecular Structure
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Succinobucol’s New Coat — Conjugation with Steroids to Alter Its Drug Effect and Bioavailability

2011

Synthesis, detailed structural characterization (X-ray, NMR, MS, IR, elemental analysis), and studies of toxicity, antioxidant activity and bioavailability of unique potent anti-atherosclerotic succinobucol-steroid conjugates are reported. The conjugates consist of, on one side, the therapeutically important drug succinobucol ([4-{2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-[(1-{[3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-(propan-2-yl)phenyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)sulfanyl]phenoxy}-4-oxo-butanoic acid]) possessing an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity, and on the other side, plant stanol/sterols (stigmastanol, β-sitosterol and stigmasterol) possessing an ability to lower the blood cholesterol level. A cholesterol-succinobucol prodr…

AntioxidantFree RadicalsStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentStatic ElectricityAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological AvailabilityPharmaceutical ScienceprobucolArticleAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Micechemistry.chemical_compoundPicrateslcsh:Organic chemistrySulfanylDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrysuccinobucol; phytosterol; atherosclerosis; cholesterol; probucolta317phytosterolStigmastanolClinical Trials as TopicMice Inbred BALB CMolecular StructurePhytosterolBiphenyl CompoundsOrganic Chemistrycholesterol3T3 CellsFibroblastsProdrugAscorbic acidBioavailabilityBiphenyl compoundchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineSteroidsatherosclerosissuccinobucolMolecules; Volume 16; Issue 11; Pages: 9404-9420
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