0000000000060424

AUTHOR

Stefan Schoppmann

0000-0002-7208-0578

showing 15 related works from this author

Measurement of Coherent π+ Production in Low Energy Neutrino-Carbon Scattering

2016

We report the first measurement of the flux-averaged cross section for charged current coherent π+ production on carbon for neutrino energies less than 1.5 GeV, and with a restriction on the final state phase space volume in the T2K near detector, ND280. Comparisons are made with predictions from the Rein-Sehgal coherent production model and the model by Alvarez-Ruso et al., the latter representing the first implementation of an instance of the new class of microscopic coherent models in a neutrino interaction Monte Carlo event generator. We observe a clear event excess above background, disagreeing with the null results reported by K2K and SciBooNE in a similar neutrino energy region. The …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringMonte Carlo methodDetectorGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsLow energyPhase space0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsCharged currentEvent generatorPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Search for short baseline nu(e) disappearance with the T2K near detector

2015

8 pages.- 6 figures

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSterile neutrinoAstronomy & AstrophysicsNeutrino beam7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsNuclear physics0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillation0206 Quantum PhysicsNeutrino fluxPhysicsScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectorT2K experimentNuclear & Particles Physics0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesPhysical Sciences
researchProduct

Journal of High Energy Physics

2014

The Double Chooz experiment presents improved measurements of the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ using the data collected in 467.90 live days from a detector positioned at an average distance of 1050 m from two reactor cores at the Chooz nuclear power plant. Several novel techniques have been developed to achieve significant reductions of the backgrounds and systematic uncertainties with respect to previous publications, whereas the efficiency of the $\bar\nu_{e}$ signal has increased. The value of $\theta_{13}$ is measured to be $\sin^{2}2\theta_{13} = 0.090 ^{+0.032}_{-0.029}$ from a fit to the observed energy spectrum. Deviations from the reactor $\bar\nu_{e}$ prediction observed ab…

Nuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsNeutrino Detectors and TelescopeFOS: Physical sciencesCHOOZ7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ExperimentDistortion0103 physical sciencesEnergy spectrum[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsMixing (physics)PhysicsNeutrino Detectors and Telescopes010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationPhysics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]DetectorFunction (mathematics)Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)OscillationNeutrinoInstrumentation and Detectors
researchProduct

Precision Muon Reconstruction in Double Chooz

2014

We describe a muon track reconstruction algorithm for the reactor anti-neutrino experiment Double Chooz. The Double Chooz detector consists of two optically isolated volumes of liquid scintillator viewed by PMTs, and an Outer Veto above these made of crossed scintillator strips. Muons are reconstructed by their Outer Veto hit positions along with timing information from the other two detector volumes. All muons are fit under the hypothesis that they are through-going and ultrarelativistic. If the energy depositions suggest that the muon may have stopped, the reconstruction fits also for this hypothesis and chooses between the two via the relative goodness-of-fit. In the ideal case of a thro…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesSTRIPSDouble Chooz; Muon reconstruction; Neutrino detector[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]CHOOZScintillatorHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNONuclear physicsNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]InstrumentationImage resolutionPhysicsMuonDetectorReconstruction algorithmInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Double ChoozNeutrino detectorPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMuon reconstruction
researchProduct

Muon capture on light isotopes measured with the Double Chooz detector

2016

Using the Double Chooz detector, designed to measure the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, the products of $\mu^-$ capture on $^{12}$C, $^{13}$C, $^{14}$N and $^{16}$O have been measured. Over a period of 489.5 days, $2.3\times10^6$ stopping cosmic $\mu^-$ have been collected, of which $1.8\times10^5$ captured on carbon, nitrogen, or oxygen nuclei in the inner detector scintillator or acrylic vessels. The resulting isotopes were tagged using prompt neutron emission (when applicable), the subsequent beta decays, and, in some cases, $\beta$-delayed neutrons. The most precise measurement of the rate of $^{12}\mathrm C(\mu^-,\nu)^{12}\mathrm B$ to date is reported: $6.57^{+0.11}_{-0.21}\time…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayParticle physicseducation.field_of_studyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsPopulationneutrino physic01 natural sciencesMuon captureNuclear physics13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutronProduction (computer science)Neutrino010306 general physicsGround stateeducation
researchProduct

Measurement of the muon neutrino inclusive charged-current cross section in the energy range of 1–3 GeV with the T2K INGRID detector

2016

International audience; We report a measurement of the $\nu_{\mu}$-nucleus inclusive charged current cross section (=$\sigma^{cc}$) on iron using data from exposed to the J-PARC neutrino beam. The detector consists of 14 modules in total, which are spread over a range of off-axis angles from 0$^\circ$ to 1.1$^\circ$. The variation in the neutrino energy spectrum as a function of the off-axis angle, combined with event topology information, is used to calculate this cross section as a function of neutrino energy. The cross section is measured to be $\sigma^{cc}(1.1\text{ GeV}) = 1.10 \pm 0.15$ $(10^{-38}\text{cm}^2/\text{nucleon})$, $\sigma^{cc}(2.0\text{ GeV}) = 2.07 \pm 0.27$ $(10^{-38}\te…

COLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMULTIPLICITY DISTRIBUTIONSPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesneutrino scatteringAstronomy & Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Cross section (physics)0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsMONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciencesPION ABSORPTION[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Muon neutrino010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment0206 Quantum PhysicsCharged currentPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Science & TechnologyNUCLEIhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsneutrinoscross sectionsNuclear & Particles Physics0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesPhysical SciencesSIMULATIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNucleonEvent (particle physics)Energy (signal processing)
researchProduct

Measurement of the $\nu_{\mu}$ charged current quasi-elastic cross-section on carbon with the T2K on-axis neutrino beam

2015

17 pages.- 21 figures

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicschemistry.chemical_elementPion productionAstronomy & AstrophysicsMASSNeutrino beamPION-PRODUCTION7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsScatteringCross section (physics)0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Neutron010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear Experiment0206 Quantum PhysicsCharged currentPhysicsScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringPhysicsDetectorNuclear & Particles PhysicsMODEL0201 Astronomical And Space ScienceschemistryPhysical SciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoCarbonNuclear targets
researchProduct

Measurement of double-differential muon neutrino charged-current interactions onC8H8without pions in the final state using the T2K off-axis beam

2016

We report the measurement of muon neutrino charged-current interactions on carbon without pions in the final state at the T2K beam energy using 5.734×1020 protons on target. For the first time the measurement is reported as a flux-integrated, double-differential cross section in muon kinematic variables (cosθμ, pμ), without correcting for events where a pion is produced and then absorbed by final state interactions. Two analyses are performed with different selections, background evaluations and cross-section extraction methods to demonstrate the robustness of the results against biases due to model-dependent assumptions. The measurements compare favorably with recent models which include n…

PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsMonte Carlo method01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsCross section (physics)PionPhase space0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMuon neutrinoNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBeam (structure)Charged currentPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Measurement of the inclusive $\nu_{\mu}$ charged current cross section on iron and hydrocarbon in the T2K on-axis neutrino beam

2014

We report a measurement of the $\nu_\mu$ inclusive charged current cross sections on iron and hydrocarbon in the T2K on-axis neutrino beam. The measured inclusive charged current cross sections on iron and hydrocarbon averaged over the T2K on-axis flux with a mean neutrino energy of 1.51 GeV are $(1.444\pm0.002(stat.)_{-0.157}^{+0.189}(syst.))\times 10^{-38}\mathrm{cm}^2/\mathrm{nucleon}$, and $(1.379\pm0.009(stat.)_{-0.147}^{+0.178}(syst.))\times 10^{-38}\mathrm{cm}^2/\mathrm{nucleon}$, respectively, and their cross section ratio is $1.047\pm0.007(stat.)\pm0.035(syst.)$. These results agree well with the predictions of the neutrino interaction model, and thus we checked the correct treatme…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFluxFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy & Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Physics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear ExperimentDETECTORCharged currentMathematical Physicschemistry.chemical_classificationPhysicsScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsT2K experimentFísicaHydrocarbonchemistryPhysical SciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear and High Energy Physics; Mathematical Physics; Physics and Astronomy (all)NeutrinoNucleon
researchProduct

Measurement of theνμcharged-current quasielastic cross section on carbon with the ND280 detector at T2K

2015

We thank the J-PARC staff for superb accelerator performance and the CERN NA61 Collaboration for providing valuable particle production data. We acknowledge the support of MEXT, Japan; NSERC, NRC, and CFI, Canada; CEA and CNRS/IN2P3, France; DFG, Germany; INFN, Italy; National Science Centre (NCN), Poland; RSF, RFBR, and MES, Russia; MINECO and ERDF funds, Spain; SNSF and SER, Switzerland; STFC, UK; and DOE, USA. We also thank CERN for the UA1/NOMAD magnet, DESY for the HERA-B magnet mover system, NII for SINET4, the WestGrid and SciNet consortia in Compute Canada, GridPP, UK. In addition participation of individual researchers and institutions has been further supported by funds from ERC (…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesLibrary scienceDESYEarly career010306 general physics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNeutrino scatteringPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Precise measurement of the neutrino mixing parameter θ23 from muon neutrino disappearance in an off-axis beam

2014

New data from the T2K neutrino oscillation experiment produce the most precise measurement of the neutrino mixing parameter theta_{23}. Using an off-axis neutrino beam with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV and a data set corresponding to 6.57 x 10^{20} protons on target, T2K has fit the energy-dependent nu_mu oscillation probability to determine oscillation parameters. Marginalizing over the values of other oscillation parameters yields sin^2 (theta_{23}) = 0.514 +0.055/-0.056 (0.511 +- 0.055), assuming normal (inverted) mass hierarchy. The best-fit mass-squared splitting for normal hierarchy is Delta m^2_{32} = (2.51 +- 0.10) x 10^{-3} eV^2/c^4 (inverted hierarchy: Delta m^2_{13} = (2.48 +- 0.10) …

Particle physicsGeneral PhysicsPhysics MultidisciplinaryMODELSGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesMASS01 natural sciences09 EngineeringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]SCATTERINGMuon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationDETECTORMixing (physics)01 Mathematical SciencesPhysicsNeutronsScience & Technology02 Physical Sciences010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringOscillationhep-exPhysicsFísicaT2K CollaborationPhysical SciencesSYMMETRIESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoHigh energy physics Mixing Parameter estimation Parameter extractionConfidence limit Energy dependent Neutrino oscillations Off-axis neutrino beam Oscillation parameters Oscillation probabilities Precise measurements Statistical uncertaintyBeam (structure)Energy (signal processing)
researchProduct

Measurement of the neutrino-oxygen neutral-current interaction cross section by observing nuclear deexcitation gamma rays

2014

We report the first measurement of the neutrino-oxygen neutral-current quasielastic (NCQE) cross section. It is obtained by observing nuclear deexcitation $\gamma$-rays which follow neutrino-oxygen interactions at the Super-Kamiokande water Cherenkov detector. We use T2K data corresponding to $3.01 \times 10^{20}$ protons on target. By selecting only events during the T2K beam window and with well-reconstructed vertices in the fiducial volume, the large background rate from natural radioactivity is dramatically reduced. We observe 43 events in the $4-30$ MeV reconstructed energy window, compared with an expectation of 51.0, which includes an estimated 16.2 background events. The background …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCherenkov detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsC-12FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy & Astrophysicslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsNuclear physicsSUPER-KAMIOKANDE DETECTORCross section (physics)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawEXCITATIONABSORPTION[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]SCATTERINGO-16Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsCALIBRATIONScience & TechnologyNeutral currenthep-exPhysicsGamma rayT2K experimentFísica3. Good healthPhysical SciencesNeutrinoWEAKFiducial markerBeam (structure)
researchProduct

First measurement of the muon neutrino charged current single pion production cross section on water with the T2K near detector

2017

The T2K off-axis near detector, ND280, is used to make the first differential cross section measurements of muon neutrino charged current single positive pion production on a water target at energies ∼0.8  GeV. The differential measurements are presented as a function of the muon and pion kinematics, in the restricted phase space defined by pπ+>200  MeV/c, pμ>200  MeV/c, cos(θπ+)>0.3 and cos(θμ)>0.3. The total flux integrated νμ charged current single positive pion production cross section on water in the restricted phase space is measured to be ⟨σ⟩ϕ=4.25±0.48(stat)±1.56(syst)×10-40  cm2/nucleon. The total cross section is consistent with the NEUT prediction (5.03×10-40  cm2/nucleon) and 2σ…

Particle physicssingle production [pi]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorswaterneutrinoproduction [pi]FOS: Physical sciencesFluxKAMIOKANDE01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentcharged currentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)phase spacePionnear detectormeasured [differential cross section]secondary beam [neutrino/mu]0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Muon neutrinoddc:530High Energy Physicsmeasured [total cross section]010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentneutrino nucleusCharged currentPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsGenerator (category theory)hep-exJ-PARC Labinteraction [neutrino nucleus]flux [neutrino]Monte Carlo [numerical calculations]3. Good healthkinematicsProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonParticle Physics - Experimentexperimental results
researchProduct

Measurement of the Inclusive Electron Neutrino Charged Current Cross Section on Carbon with the T2K Near Detector

2014

The T2K off-axis near detector, ND280, is used to make the first differential cross-section measurements of electron neutrino charged current interactions at energies ~1 GeV as a function of electron momentum, electron scattering angle and four-momentum transfer of the interaction. The total flux-averaged $\nu_e$ charged current cross-section on carbon is measured to be $1.11\pm0.09~(stat)\pm0.18~(syst)\times10^{-38} cm^2/nucleon$. The differential and total cross-section measurements agree with the predictions of two leading neutrino interaction generators, NEUT and GENIE. The NEUT prediction is $1.23\times10^{-38} cm^2/nucleon$ and the GENIE prediction is $1.08\times10^{-38} cm^2/nucleon$…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesParticle detectorsElectronCarbon Electron scattering Electrons Neutrons Testbed7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Physics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentCharged currentPhysicsCharged current Differential cross section Electron momentum Electron neutrino Neutrino interactions Off-axis Total cross section Total fluxFísicaGargamelleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNucleonElectron neutrinoElectron scatteringPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Measurement of θ13 in Double Chooz using neutron captures on hydrogen with novel background rejection techniques

2016

The Double Chooz collaboration presents a measurement of the neutrino mixing angle θ[subscript 13] using reactor [bar over ν[subscript e]] observed via the inverse beta decay reaction in which the neutron is captured on hydrogen. This measurement is based on 462.72 live days data, approximately twice as much data as in the previous such analysis, collected with a detector positioned at an average distance of 1050 m from two reactor cores. Several novel techniques have been developed to achieve significant reductions of the backgrounds and systematic uncertainties. Accidental coincidences, the dominant background in this analysis, are suppressed by more than an order of magnitude with respec…

data analysis methodNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsNeutrino Detectors and TelescopeGadoliniumnuclear reactor [antineutrino/e]energy spectrumchemistry.chemical_elementFluxmixing angle: measured [neutrino]CHOOZ7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentflux [antineutrino]Flavor physicscapture [n]0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electroweak interactionddc:530Neutron010306 general physicsPhysicsNeutrino Detectors and Telescopesbackground010308 nuclear & particles physicsoscillation [neutrino]suppressionDouble ChoozNeutron captureOscillationchemistryhydrogenInverse beta decayFlavor physicspectralHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentgadoliniumNeutrinoOrder of magnitudeexperimental results
researchProduct