0000000000074154

AUTHOR

Ehsan Ahmadpour

showing 4 related works from this author

Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study …

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

MaleLife expectancyDisability-Adjusted Life YearDiseasesDiseasecommunicable diseasesystematic analysisGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicine80 and overMedicine10. No inequalityChild11 Medical and Health SciencesinjuriesAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studySjúkdómarDEMENTIAFALLSGeneral MedicineForvarnir3. Good healthChild PreschoolHumanGBDPopulation health03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyeducationAgedSpatial AnalysisGlobal burdenDisabilityPreventionDISABILITYInfantSpatial AnalysiMortality rateGlobal Burden of Disease Diseases Injuries Systematic analysisPREVENTIONYears of potential life lostRisk factorsDisease studyGBD; communicable disease; injuries;ITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLELife expectancyRISK-FACTORSClinical MedicineRADemographyFötlunDánartíðniÁhættuþættir030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk FactorsCause of DeathGlobal health030212 general & internal medicineMortality ratePopulation health1. No povertyDisability-Adjusted Life YearsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyMiddle Aged3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthAdolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Cause of Death; Child; Child Preschool; Disability-Adjusted Life Years; Female; Global Burden of Disease; Humans; Infant; Infant Newborn; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Spatial Analysis; Young Adult/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingLýðheilsaFemaleCLINICAL-TRIALSAdultAdolescentPopulationGlobal healthSettore MED/01 - Statistica MedicadiseasesITC-HYBRIDYoung AdultHeilbrigðisvísindiAge DistributionGeneral & Internal MedicineMortalityPreschoolDisease burdenbusiness.industryRisk FactorKlinisk medicinInfant NewbornNewborn//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]Folkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiÁverkarSystematic analysisNAbusiness
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Mapping 123 million neonatal, infant and child deaths between 2000 and 2017

2019

Since 2000, many countries have achieved considerable success in improving child survival, but localized progress remains unclear. To inform efforts towards United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 3.2—to end preventable child deaths by 2030—we need consistently estimated data at the subnational level regarding child mortality rates and trends. Here we quantified, for the period 2000–2017, the subnational variation in mortality rates and number of deaths of neonates, infants and children under 5 years of age within 99 low- and middle-income countries using a geostatistical survival model. We estimated that 32% of children under 5 in these countries lived in districts that had attained ra…

SurvivalRJ101Mortalidad InfantilHBUNDER-5 MORTALITYGlobal HealthPediatrics0302 clinical medicine3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsChild deathInfant MortalityEpidemiologyGlobal healthMiddle income countryNacimiento vivo030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequalityChildPOPULATIONDeveloping worldeducation.field_of_studyPublic healthMultidisciplinaryGeographyMortality ratewa_9001. No povertyRSUCCESSPediatrikA900 Others in Medicine and Dentistry3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthChild MortalityDeath childrenVACCINATIONHEALTHws_100INTERVENTIONSAFRICAmedicine.medical_specialtyUnited NationsGeneral Science & Technology030231 tropical medicinePopulationDeveloping countryArticleHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]ITC-HYBRID03 medical and health sciencesAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterSocial JusticeRecién nacidoNeonatal deathsmedicineSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISOrganizational ObjectivesHumanseducationDeveloping Countriesbusiness.industryPublic healthInfant NewbornInfantCIVIL REGISTRATIONPaediatricsChild survivalNewbornPREVENTIONMortality rateInfant mortalitywa_320ws_200Child mortalitySocioeconomic FactorsITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEHuman medicinePaediatrics Public health Developing worldbusinessDemography
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Predicting the environmental suitability for onchocerciasis in Africa as an aid to elimination planning

2021

Recent evidence suggests that, in some foci, elimination of onchocerciasis from Africa may be feasible with mass drug administration (MDA) of ivermectin. To achieve continental elimination of transmission, mapping surveys will need to be conducted across all implementation units (IUs) for which endemicity status is currently unknown. Using boosted regression tree models with optimised hyperparameter selection, we estimated environmental suitability for onchocerciasis at the 5 × 5-km resolution across Africa. In order to classify IUs that include locations that are environmentally suitable, we used receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis to identify an optimal threshold for suitabil…

OncocercosisDecision AnalysisRC955-962Onchocerciasislaw.inventionGeographical LocationsMedical Conditions0302 clinical medicinelawArctic medicine. Tropical medicineMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineOnchocerca11 Medical and Health SciencesData ManagementbiologyPharmaceuticswc_695Enfermedades ParasitariasOnchocerciasi3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesGeographyTransmission (mechanics)Helminth InfectionsEngineering and TechnologyMass Drug AdministrationOnchocercaPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Management EngineeringCartographyHumanResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical DiseasesComputer and Information SciencesDrug Administration030231 tropical medicineDecision treewa_395Dermatologywc_765Environmentwc_885Research and Analysis MethodsSkin Diseases03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingDiagnostic MedicineTropical MedicineParasitic DiseasesmedicineHumansDisease EradicationSpatial analysisIvermectinData collectionReceiver operating characteristicData VisualizationDecision TreesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health06 Biological SciencesOnchocerciasis ; Elimination planning ; Africa ; Implementation units ; Public healthTropical Diseasesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationHealth CareROC CurvePeople and PlacesAfricaHealth StatisticsMorbidityOnchocerciasisScale (map)ForecastingPLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
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The global, regional, and national burden of cirrhosis by cause in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017 : a systematic analysis for the Global Bu…

2020

Background\ud \ud Cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases (collectively referred to as cirrhosis in this paper) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality globally, although the burden and underlying causes differ across locations and demographic groups. We report on results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017 on the burden of cirrhosis and its trends since 1990, by cause, sex, and age, for 195 countries and territories.\ud \ud \ud \ud Methods\ud \ud We used data from vital registrations, vital registration samples, and verbal autopsies to estimate mortality. We modelled prevalence of total, compensated, and decompensated cirrhosis on the bas…

Liver CirrhosisMaleCirrhosisCost-Benefit AnalysisHEPATITIS-BGlobal Burden of DiseaseLiver diseaseDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineBurden Global Mortality CirrhosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk FactorsFIBROSISEurope EasternPOPULATIONAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studySingaporeMortality rate1. No povertyGastroenterologyHepatitis CHepatitis BMiddle AgedHepatitis BHepatitis C3. Good healthPREVALENCE030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAsia Central030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyEgyptFemaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsViral hepatitisLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdultEUROPEPopulationGBD 2017 Cirrhosis CollaboratorsArticle03 medical and health sciencesLIVER-DISEASEmedicineHumanseducationLiver Diseases AlcoholicAfrica South of the SaharaAgedScience & TechnologyHepatologyGastroenterology & Hepatologybusiness.industryMORTALITYDISABILITYDECOMPENSATIONmedicine.diseaseYears of potential life lostEarly DiagnosisSocioeconomic Factors3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineINJURIESHuman medicinebusinessDemographyRCLancet gastroenterology & hepatology
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