0000000000076977

AUTHOR

R. Schennach-wolff

showing 7 related works from this author

Time course of antipsychotic treatment response in schizophrenia: Results from a naturalistic study in 280 patients

2010

To describe the course of positive and negative symptoms during inpatient treatment and examine remission and response rates under routine clinical care conditions.Two hundred and eighty inpatients with schizophrenia (DSM-IV criteria) were assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) at admission and at biweekly intervals until discharge from hospital. Remission was defined according to the symptom-severity component of the consensus criteria (Remission in Schizophrenia Working Group) as a rating of three or less in the relevant PANSS items at discharge, and response as a reduction of at least 20% in the PANSS total score from admission to discharge.The mean duration of in…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAntipsychotic treatmentSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNaturalistic observationInternal medicineOutcome Assessment Health CareSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansYoung adultPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryRetrospective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPositive and Negative Syndrome ScaleRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatry3. Good healthDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaTime courseSchizophreniaRegression AnalysisFemalePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAntipsychotic AgentsSchizophrenia Research
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Evaluating depressive symptoms and their impact on outcome in schizophrenia applying the Calgary Depression Scale

2010

Schennach-Wolff R, Obermeier M, Seemuller F, Jager M, Messer T, Laux G, Pfeiffer H, Naber D, Schmidt LG, Gaebel W, Klosterkotter J, Heuser I, Maier W, Lemke MR, Ruther E, Klingberg S, Gastpar M, Moller H-J, Riedel M. Evaluating depressive symptoms and their impact on outcome in schizophrenia applying the Calgary Depression Scale. Objective:  To examine depressive symptoms, their course during treatment, and influence on outcome. Method:  Weekly Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia ratings were performed in 249 inpatients with schizophrenia. Early response was defined as a 20% reduction in the total score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia from admission to w…

medicine.medical_specialtyPositive and Negative Syndrome ScaleCase-control studyPoison controlmedicine.disease3. Good health030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineSchizophreniaInternal medicineInjury preventionmedicinemedicine.symptomPsychiatryPsychologySuicidal ideation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDepression (differential diagnoses)Cohort studyActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica
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Influencing factors and predictors of early improvement in the acute treatment of schizophrenia and schizophrenia spectrum disorder.

2011

Abstract Background To examine the influencing factors and predictors of early improvement in schizophrenia patients. Methods 370 patients suffering from a schizophrenia spectrum disorder were examined within a naturalistic multicenter study. Early improvement was defined as a ≥30% PANSS total score reduction within the first two treatment weeks, response as a ≥50% improvement of the PANSS total score from admission to discharge and remission according to the consensus remission criteria. Baseline and course-related variables such as positive, negative and depressive symptoms, side effects, functioning and subjective well-being were examined regarding their explanatory value for early impro…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinAntipsychotic treatment03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineRemission criteriaPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineHumansPsychiatryAntipsychoticBiological PsychiatryDepressive symptomsRetrospective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating Scalesbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatry3. Good healthDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeMulticenter studyROC CurveSchizophreniaSchizophreniaFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySchizophrenia spectrumAntipsychotic AgentsFollow-Up StudiesJournal of psychiatric research
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Outcome of suicidal patients with schizophrenia: results from a naturalistic study.

2010

Schennach-Wolff R, Jager M, Seemuller F, Obermeier M, Schmauss M, Laux G, Pfeiffer H, Naber D, Schmidt LG, Gaebel W, Klosterkotter J, Heuser I, Maier W, Lemke MR, Ruther E, Klingberg S, Gastpar M, Moller H-J, Riedel M. Outcome of suicidal patients with schizophrenia: results from a naturalistic study. Objective:  Purpose was to assess suicidality before and at the time of admission in patients with schizophrenia and compare outcome differences. Method:  Biweekly PANSS (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale), HAMD (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale) and UKU (Udvalg for Klinske Undersogelser Side Effect Rating Scale) ratings were evaluated in 339 in-patients with schizophrenic spectrum disorder…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisMedizinPoison controlSuicide AttemptedComorbidityAkathisiaCohort StudiesHospitals University03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineRating scaleRisk FactorsGermanyHamdmedicineHumansPsychiatryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive Disorder MajorPositive and Negative Syndrome ScaleIncidenceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityHealth Surveys3. Good health030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomeSchizophreniaAcute DiseaseSchizophreniaFemaleSchizophrenic Psychologymedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAkathisia Drug-InducedAntipsychotic AgentsActa psychiatrica Scandinavica
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Attitude towards adherence in patients with schizophrenia at discharge

2009

Abstract Background Purpose of the present study was to assess the attitude towards adherence at discharge and to verify its predictability using anamnestic and sociodemographic variables, factors influencing clinical treatment as well as the medical treatment applied. Methods Attitude towards adherence was evaluated in 369 inpatients with schizophrenic spectrum disorders within a naturalistic multicenter trial using the Compliance Rating Scale (CRS) by Kemp. Biweekly ratings of the PANSS, UKU and the Subjective Well-being under Neuroleptic Treatment Scale (SWN-K) were applied. Logistic regression and CART analyses were used to determine significant predictor variables for the attitude towa…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentAtypical antipsychoticLogistic regressionStatistics NonparametricMedication Adherence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRating scaleSurveys and QuestionnairesMulticenter trialmedicinePsychoeducationHumansPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryRetrospective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePatient Discharge3. Good health030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaSchizophreniaFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyPsychologyAttitude to Health030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesClinical psychologyPsychopathologyJournal of Psychiatric Research
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Defining and predicting functional outcome in schizophrenia and schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

2009

Abstract Background: To assess criteria and to identify predictive factors for functional outcome. The criteria should cover all domains proposed by the Remission in Schizophrenia Working Group. Method: PANSS ratings were used to evaluate the symptomatic treatment outcome of 262 inpatients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders within a naturalistic multicenter trial. Functional remission was defined as a GAF score > 61 (Global Assessment of Functioning Scale), SOFAS score > 61 (Social and Occupational Functioning Scale) and a SF-36 mental health subscore > 40 (Medical Outcomes Study—Short Form Health Survey). Multivariate logistic regression and CART analyses were used to determine valid cl…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySF-36Global Assessment of FunctioningNeuropsychological TestsLogistic regressionSeverity of Illness IndexDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsRecurrenceInternal medicineMulticenter trialSeverity of illnessOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansBiological PsychiatryRetrospective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatry3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersROC CurveSchizophreniaPredictive value of testsSchizophreniaRegression AnalysisFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyPsychologyPsychosocial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesSchizophrenia research
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Response and remission of subjective well-being in patients suffering from schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

2009

AbstractBackgroundPurpose of this study was to assess subjective well-being in schizophrenia inpatients and to find variables predictive for response and remission of subjective well-being.MethodThe subjective well-being under neuroleptic treatment scale (SWN-K) was used in 232 schizophrenia patients within a naturalistic multicenter trial. Early response was defined as a SWN-K total score improvement of 20% and by at least 10 points within the first 2 treatment weeks, response as an improvement in SWN-K total score of at least 20% and by at least 10 points from admission to discharge and remission in subjective well-being as a total score of more or equal to 80 points at discharge. Logisti…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisMedizinPersonal SatisfactionLogistic regressionSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInternal medicineMulticenter trialmedicineHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineSubjective well-beingPsychiatryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressionMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3. Good health030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeSchizophreniaPsychological well-beingQuality of LifeSchizophreniaFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyPsychologyEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists
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