0000000000077159

AUTHOR

Mauro Braca

showing 4 related works from this author

EPA-1417 – Migration history and first episode psychosis: Results from EUGEI project- Italy

2014

The excess of psychosis among migrants and ethnic minorities is a well defined phenomenon in North Europe, while it should be still demonstrated in south Europe. Because of the variation in prevalence and distribution of risk factors in different national contexts, similar studies in different countries are needed to test the hypotheses and to ensure the generalizability of the findings. Moreover, available studies have been mostly focused on risk factors of psychosis during the post migration phase (such as ethnic fragmentation, unemployment, etc) and among well established ethnic minorities (second and further generations of migrants). In Italy, first generation migrants are still the lar…

PsychosisEuropean communitycountrybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectEthnic groupDistribution (economics)medicine.diseaseschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthGeographySchizophreniaFirst episode psychosisUnemploymentmedicineDemographic economicsGeneralizability theorybusinessmedia_commonEuropean Psychiatry
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First-episode psychosis and migration in Italy (PEP-Ita migration): A study in the Italian mental health services

2014

Abstract Background It has been frequently reported a higher incidence of psychotic disorders in immigrants than in native populations. There is, however, a lack of knowledge about risk factors which may explain this phenomenon. A better understanding of the causes of psychosis among first-generation migrants is highly needed, particularly in Italy, a country with a recent massive migration. Methods/Design The “Italian study on first-episode psychosis and migration (PEP-Ita)” is a prospective observational study over a two-year period (1 January 2012–31 December 2013) which will be carried out in 11 Italian mental health centres. All participating centres will collect data about all new cas…

MaleImmigrationEthnic groupStudy ProtocolEthnicitySettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.Prospective Studies10. No inequalitymedia_commonFirst-episode psychosis; Italy; Migrants; Protective factors; Risk factorsTransients and Migrantseducation.field_of_studyProtective factorIncidenceMiddle AgedFirst-episode psychosisPsychiatry and Mental healthMental HealthItaly8. Economic growthFemalePsychopathologyAdultMental Health Servicesmedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationEmigrants and ImmigrantsMigrants First-episode psychosis Italy Risk factors Protective factorsMigrantsYoung AdultFirst-episode psychosiIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansPsychiatryeducationSettore MED/25 - Psichiatriabusiness.industryMigrantmedicine.diseaseMental healthProtective factorsRisk factorsPsychotic DisordersObservational studybusiness
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The Independent Effects of Psychosocial Stressors on Subclinical Psychosis: Findings from the Multinational EU-GEI Study

2021

The influence of psychosocial stressors on psychosis risk has usually been studied in isolation and after the onset of the disorder, potentially ignoring important confounding relationships or the fact that some stressors that may be the consequence of the disorder rather than preexisting. The study of subclinical psychosis could help to address some of these issues. In this study, we investigated whether there was (i) an association between dimensions of subclinical psychosis and several psychosocial stressors including: childhood trauma, self-reported discrimination experiences, low social capital, and stressful life experiences, and (ii) any evidence of environment-environment (ExE) inte…

Malestressful life eventsSchizotypypositive subclinical symptomEthnic groupSocial Environmentsubclinical psychosispositive subclinical symptoms0302 clinical medicineAdverse Childhood ExperiencesSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.SINTOMAS PSÍQUICOSsubclinical psychosi10. No inequalityCOMMUNITY ASSESSMENTSubclinical infectionGENERAL-POPULATIONpsychotic symptomDepressionConfoundingSocial Discriminationdepressive subclinical symptomstressful life eventETHNIC-GROUPS3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthNEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICSADULT PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERSpsychotic symptomsAdverse Childhood ExperienceFemalepsychosocial stressPsychologyPsychosocialHumanClinical psychologynegative subclinical symptompsychosocial streAdultPsychosisSiblingLIFE EVENTSschizotypyPsychotic Disorder03 medical and health sciencesCommunity Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE)THREATENING EXPERIENCESmedicineHumansEuropean UnionSiblingSettore MED/25 - Psichiatriachildhood traumaSiblingsStressormedicine.diseasePERCEIVED DISCRIMINATIONnegative subclinical symptoms030227 psychiatryPSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIESPsychotic Disorders[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthdis criminationsocial capitaldepressive subclinical symptomsStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRegular Articlesdiscrimination
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Identifying gene-environment interactions in schizophrenia: contemporary challenges for integrated, large-scale investigations

2014

European Community Recent years have seen considerable progress in epidemiological and molecular genetic research into environmental and genetic factors in schizophrenia, but methodological uncertainties remain with regard to validating environmental exposures, and the population risk conferred by individual molecular genetic variants is small. There are now also a limited number of studies that have investigated molecular genetic candidate gene-environment interactions (G x E), however, so far, thorough replication of findings is rare and G x E research still faces several conceptual and methodological challenges. in this article, we aim to review these recent developments and illustrate h…

URBANICITYSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)CHILDHOODGenome-wide association studyVARIANTSSocial Environmentpsychosi03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePSYCHOSISepidemiology; gene-environment interaction; genetics; psychosis; schizophreniaSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRISK-FACTORSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaGenetic variationHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasegeneticspsychosisGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONGeneSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaMETAANALYSISScale (chemistry)schizophrenia; gene-environment interaction; Psychosis; epidemiology; geneticsGenetic variantsEnvironment and Schizophrenia InvitedCANNABIS USE3. Good health030227 psychiatrygene-environment interactionschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthEvolutionary biology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingIdentification (biology)Schizophrenic PsychologyepidemiologyPopulation RiskgeneticPsychologyFOLLOW-UP030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFUTURE-DIRECTIONSClinical psychology
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