0000000000121556

AUTHOR

Alain Billard

showing 3 related works from this author

Controlled thermal oxidation of nanostructured vanadium thin films

2016

Abstract Pure V thin films were dc sputtered with different pressures (0.4 and 0.6 Pa) and particle incident angles α of 0°, 20° and 85°, by using the GLancing Angle Deposition (GLAD) technique. The sputtered films were characterized regarding their electrical resistivity behaviour in atmospheric pressure and in-vacuum conditions as a function of temperature (40–550 °C), in order to control the oxidation process. Aiming at comprehending the oxidation behaviour of the samples, extensive morphological and structural studies were performed on the as-deposited and annealed samples. Main results show that, in opposition to annealing in air, the columnar nanostructures are preserved in vacuum con…

010302 applied physicsThermal oxidationMaterials scienceNanostructureAtmospheric pressureAnnealing (metallurgy)Mechanical EngineeringMetallurgyVanadiumchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesVanadium oxidechemistryMechanics of MaterialsElectrical resistivity and conductivity0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmComposite material0210 nano-technologyMaterials Letters
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Manufacturing and testing of a metal supported Ni-YSZ/YSZ/La2NiO4 IT-SOFC synthesized by physical surface deposition processes

2017

International audience; The manufacture of the last generation metal supported IT-SOFC complete cell by dry surface deposition pro-cesses is really challenging. Atmospheric Plasma Spraying (APS) and Reactive Magnetron Sputtering (RMS) processes are respectively adapted to deposit Ni-YSZ anode and YSZ electrolyte layers. RMS is also used to coat a thin and dense La2NiO4 (LNO) cathode layer. In this work, we have realized a complete cell on metallic support (ITM) produced by PLANSEE SE. The innovative LNO cathode layer was compared with screen-printed LNO layers, with and without RMS bonding layer. Electrochemical and Voltammetry tests were performed on these samples. It reveals lower perform…

Materials scienceMatériauxThin filmsAnalytical chemistrySintering02 engineering and technologyElectrolyteMetal support cell010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyElectrochemical measurementlaw.invention[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialslawSputteringGeneral Materials ScienceSOFCThin filmComposite material[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPolarization (electrochemistry)Yttria-stabilized zirconia[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]General Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCathode0104 chemical sciencesAnode0210 nano-technology
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Tungsten oxide thin films sputter deposited by the reactive gas pulsing process for the dodecane detection

2015

International audience; The DC reactive magnetron sputtering of a metallic tungsten target was performed in an argon + oxygen atmosphere for depositing tungsten oxide thin films. In order to control the oxygen concentration in the films, the reactive gas pulsing process, namely RGPP, was implemented. Rectangular pulses were used with a constant pulsing period T = 16 s whereas the duty cycle α (time of oxygen injection to pulsing period T ratio) was systematically changed from 0 to 100% of T. This pulsing injection of the reactive gas allowed a gradual evolution of the films composition from pure metallic to over-stoichiometric WO3+ɛ’ compounds. These WOx films were sputter deposited on comm…

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ArgonMaterials scienceDodecane020502 materials[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOxygen[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialschemistry.chemical_compound0205 materials engineeringchemistrySputteringDuty cycleDeposition (phase transition)Limiting oxygen concentrationThin film[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics0210 nano-technology
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