0000000000145715

AUTHOR

Aurore Pélissier

showing 8 related works from this author

L’apport et la mise en œuvre de la méthode des choix discrets pour analyser les préférences individuelles

2020

En prenant appui sur deux recherches ayant utilisé la méthode des choix discrets, nous présenterons l’objectif, la logique générale et l’apport de cette méthode. Nous préciserons les différentes étapes nécessaires pour mettre en place de telles enquêtes ainsi que les méthodes économétriques possibles pour exploiter les données collectées et estimer les préférences des répondants.

Analyse quantitativeEconométrie des variables qualitatives[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences
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Les modifications de pratique clinique liées à l’arrivée du séquençage haut débit dans le diagnostic génétique des maladies du développement

2018

Abstract Introduction The arrival of high-throughput sequencing (HTS) has led to a sweeping change in the diagnosis of developmental abnormalities (DA) with or without intellectual deficiency (ID). With the prospect of deploying these new technologies, two questions have been raised: the representations of HTS among geneticists and the costs incurred due to these analyses. Methods Geneticists attending a clinical genetics seminar were invited to complete a questionnaire. The statistical analysis was essentially descriptive and an analysis of costs was undertaken. Results Of those responding to the questionnaire, 48% had already prescribed exome analysis and 25% had already had the occasion …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMedical practice3. Good health03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyFamily medicinePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineCost analysisMedical geneticsGenomic medicineStatistical analysisPsychologyExomeArchives de Pédiatrie
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The Impact of the New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme on Township Hospitals' Utilization and Income Structure in Weifang Prefecture, China

2017

The New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme was gradually introduced from 2003 in China. This paper is based on a representative survey of 24 randomly selected township hospitals in Weifang prefecture over the period 2000-2008. Using a generalized form of differences-in-differences model, it aims to assess the effect of the reform on the utilization and income structure of the township hospitals. The estimations provide three main results linked to the effects of the New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme on the behavior of the key stakeholders (households, health care providers and Health Bureau). Firstly, the reform had positive impacts on the utilization of township hospitals, particularly on…

BehaviorChinaEconomic growthHealth Financing ReformImpact analysisbusiness.industryTownship Hospitals05 social sciences1. No poverty[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIncentiveIncentivesNew Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme0502 economics and businessHealth care[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesMarginal impact030212 general & internal medicine050207 economics[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceSocioeconomicsChinabusinessInternational Journal of Applied Behavioral Economics
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Secondary findings from whole-exome/genome sequencing evaluating stakeholder perspectives. A review of the literature

2019

IF 2.004 (2017); International audience; With the development of next generation sequencing, beyond identifying the cause of manifestations that justified prescription of the test, other information with potential interest for patients and their families, defined as secondary findings (SF), can be provided once patients have given informed consent, in particular when therapeutic and preventive options are available. The disclosure of such findings has caused much debate. The aim of this work was to summarize all opinion-based studies focusing on SF, so as to shed light on the concerns that this question generate. A review of the literature was performed, focusing on all PubMed articles repo…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPatientsGenetic CounselingDisclosure[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics030105 genetics & heredityChoice Behavior03 medical and health sciencesSecondary findingsStakeholder ParticipationInformed consentMultidisciplinary approachExome SequencingGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic TestingMedical prescriptionExomeGenetics (clinical)Literature reviewIncidental FindingsOpinion based studiesModalitiesStakeholderSubject (documents)General Medicine3. Good healthTest (assessment)030104 developmental biologyAttitude[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsFamily medicinePsychologyActionabilityEuropean Journal of Medical Genetics
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Portrait des étudiants au Togo : état des lieux et analyse des besoins de santé, des comportements de santé et de recours aux soins à partir d’une en…

2021

Parmi les 1,8 milliard de jeunes que l’on dénombre dans le monde, 90 % vivent dans les pays en développement (UNFPA, 2014). Les projections (Nations Unies, 2019a) prévoient une croissance de 62 % de cette population d’ici à 2050 dans les 47 pays les moins développés (dont le Togo fait partie). Au Togo, les jeunes représentent 19,6 % de la population en 2019 (Nations Unies, 2019b).On compte plus de 1,5 million de jeunes âgés de 10 à 24 ans décédés, soit près de 5000 par jour dans le monde (OMS, 2021). La probabilité moyenne à l’échelle mondiale qu’un enfant de 10 ans meure avant l’âge de 24 ans est six fois plus élevée en Afrique subsaharienne que dans le reste du monde (OMS, 2021). Ces chif…

Econométrie AppliquéeEconomie de la santéPays en Developpement[QFIN] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]
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Health Insurance Reforms and Health Policies in Rural China

2016

Since the early 2000s, the Chinese government has undertaken a series of reforms in the health sector. Among these, the three most important have been concerned with medical insurance, hospital administration, and pharmaceutical policies. The aims of these reforms were to extend health insurance coverage, to increase the activities and the efficiency of the health establishments, and to improve patient care. This article focuses on two components of these reforms: the development of health insurance in rural areas and the policy on essential medicines in conjunction with hospital reforms. Our longstanding co-operation with a research team from Weifang University and with the Weifang Health …

Cultural StudiesEconomic growthChinahospital and pharmaceutical reformsGeography Planning and DevelopmentTownship HospitalsEssential medicinesHealth administration03 medical and health sciencesHealth insuranceWeifang PrefectureEconomicsData envelopment analysis[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceChinaGovernment030503 health policy & services1. No povertynon-parametric approachSubsidytechnical efficiency[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance3. Good healthtownship hospitalsTechnical efficiencyhealth insurancePolitical Science and International RelationsRural area0305 other medical scienceMalmquist indexMalmquist Index
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Médecine personnalisée : questions et enjeux pour l’économie de la santé

2015

Introduction La medecine personnalisee (MP) se developpe avec l’evolution des tests diagnostiques (biomarqueurs, genomique) et des therapies ciblees (pharmacogenomics). Au-dela des questions methodologiques d’evaluation de telles innovations (1), se pose celle plus globale de l’impact de la MP sur l’organisation du systeme de soins (2), sur la relation medecin-patient (3) et en termes ethiques (4). 1. Quelle methodologie d’evaluation ? Utilisees pour evaluer certains tests genetiques ou une therapie ciblee associee a un test compagnon, les methodes d’evaluation cout-efficacite (MCE) ne sont pas toujours pertinentes. Les notions d’utilite clinique ou de valeur de l’information permettent de …

EpidemiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRevue d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique
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Next-generation sequencing in clinical practice: from the patients' preferences to the informed consent process

2016

International audience

0301 basic medicineProcess (engineering)Pilot Projects030105 genetics & heredityNext-generation sequencing NGS03 medical and health sciencesRare Diseasespréférences de spatientsNursingInformed consentHumans[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financessequençage haut-débitComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSIncidental FindingsInformed ConsentPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPatient PreferenceGeneral Medicineinformed consent processFocus Groups[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeconsentement informéFocus groupPatient preferenceClinical Practicepatients' preferencesPsychology
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