0000000000160649

AUTHOR

Franz Maser

showing 2 related works from this author

Secondary structure of peptides. 4:13C-Nmr CP/MAS investigation of solid oligo- and poly(L-alanines)

1983

Primary and tertiary amine-initiated polymerizations of L-alanine-N-carboxyanhydride (L-Ala-NCA) were conducted at 20 or 100°C in a variety of solvents. The 75.5-MHz 13C-nmr CP/MAS spectra of the resulting poly(L-alanines) revealed that all samples contain both α-helix and pleated-sheet structures. Depending on the reaction conditions the α-helix content varied between ca. 1 and 99%. Reprecipitation from aprotic nonsolvents does not change the α-helix/β-sheet ratio, indicating that this ratio is thermodynamically controlled. Since relatively large amounts of oligopeptides of degree of polymerization (DP) 4–6 can be extracted by means of acetic acid, it is concluded that (a) most poly(L-alan…

Ethylene oxidePrecipitation (chemistry)Organic ChemistryBiophysicsCrystal growthGeneral MedicineDegree of polymerizationCarbon-13 NMRBiochemistryBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic acidchemistryPolymer chemistryMolar mass distributionProtein secondary structureBiopolymers
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Conformational preferences of side-chain protected amino acid residues and their impact in peptide synthesis

1983

Using the host-guest technique, tentative scales for the helix-inducing power and the β-structure-forming potential of various side-chain protected amino acid residues in trifluoro-ethanol are established mainly by CD measurements. The generally lower tendency for β-structure formation of the host–guest peptides compared to that of the host peptide is discussed. The influence of these conformational features on the solubility of the peptides is also pointed out.

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryBiophysicsPeptidemacromolecular substancesGeneral MedicineBiochemistryBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySide chainPeptide synthesisSolubilityAmino acid residuePeptide sequenceBiopolymers
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